Jamaica bird checklist

284 bird species in 59 families have been recorded in Jamaica, according to eBird; about 257 of them are seen regularly, and the rest are rarities, vagrants and escaped or introduced birds. Download the full list as a PDF, or tick birds off on your phone, with counts and notes, even without signal.

Species data: eBird.org, updated · How these lists are made

The most common birds in Jamaica right now

  1. 1Black-crowned Night Heron
  2. 2Snowy Egret
  3. 3Royal Tern
  4. 4Osprey
  5. 5Spotted Sandpiper
  6. 6Little Blue Heron
  7. 7Zenaida Dove
  8. 8Belted Kingfisher
  9. 9American Redstart
  10. 10Bananaquit
The top 20, and how they are ranked

Jamaica bird checklist

284 species · loading the checklist tools…

Ducks, Geese, and Waterfowl

  • Black-bellied Whistling-Duck
  • West Indian Whistling-Duck
  • Fulvous Whistling-Duck
  • Muscovy Duck
  • Blue-winged Teal
  • Cinnamon Teal
  • Northern Shoveler
  • Gadwall
  • American Wigeon
  • Mallard
  • Northern Pintail
  • Green-winged Teal
  • Ring-necked Duck
  • Lesser Scaup
  • Bufflehead
  • Masked Duck
  • Ruddy Duck

Guineafowl

  • Helmeted Guineafowl

Pheasants, Grouse, and Allies

  • Indian Peafowl
  • Red Junglefowl

Pigeons and Doves

  • Rock Pigeon
  • Scaly-naped Pigeon
  • White-crowned Pigeon
  • Plain Pigeon
  • Ring-tailed Pigeon
  • Eurasian Collared-Dove
  • African Collared-Dove
  • Common Ground Dove
  • Crested Quail-Dove
  • Ruddy Quail-Dove
  • Caribbean Dove
  • White-winged Dove
  • Zenaida Dove
  • Mourning Dove

Cuckoos

  • Smooth-billed Ani
  • Yellow-billed Cuckoo
  • Mangrove Cuckoo
  • Chestnut-bellied Cuckoo
  • Jamaican Lizard-Cuckoo

Nightjars and Allies

  • Common Nighthawk
  • Antillean Nighthawk
  • Jamaican Pauraque
  • Chuck-will's-widow

Potoos

  • Northern Potoo

Swifts

  • Black Swift
  • White-collared Swift
  • Antillean Palm Swift

Hummingbirds

  • Jamaican Mango
  • Vervain Hummingbird
  • Red-billed Streamertail
  • Black-billed Streamertail

Rails, Gallinules, and Coots

  • Clapper Rail
  • Spotted Rail
  • Uniform Crake
  • Sora
  • Common Gallinule
  • American Coot
  • Purple Gallinule
  • Yellow-breasted Crake

Limpkin

  • Limpkin

Stilts and Avocets

  • Black-necked Stilt
  • American Avocet

Oystercatchers

  • American Oystercatcher

Plovers and Lapwings

  • Black-bellied Plover
  • American Golden-Plover
  • Pacific Golden-Plover
  • Killdeer
  • Semipalmated Plover
  • Piping Plover
  • Southern Lapwing
  • Wilson's Plover

Jacanas

  • Northern Jacana

Sandpipers and Allies

  • Upland Sandpiper
  • Hudsonian Whimbrel
  • Hudsonian Godwit
  • Marbled Godwit
  • Short-billed Dowitcher
  • Long-billed Dowitcher
  • Wilson's Snipe
  • Wilson's Phalarope
  • Red-necked Phalarope
  • Spotted Sandpiper
  • Solitary Sandpiper
  • Lesser Yellowlegs
  • Willet
  • Greater Yellowlegs
  • Ruddy Turnstone
  • Red Knot
  • Stilt Sandpiper
  • Buff-breasted Sandpiper
  • Sanderling
  • Dunlin
  • White-rumped Sandpiper
  • Least Sandpiper
  • Pectoral Sandpiper
  • Western Sandpiper
  • Semipalmated Sandpiper

Skuas and Jaegers

  • Parasitic Jaeger
  • Pomarine Jaeger

Gulls, Terns, and Skimmers

  • Bonaparte's Gull
  • Black-headed Gull
  • Laughing Gull
  • Ring-billed Gull
  • American Herring Gull
  • Lesser Black-backed Gull
  • Black Skimmer
  • Brown Noddy
  • Sooty Tern
  • Bridled Tern
  • Least Tern
  • Gull-billed Tern
  • Caspian Tern
  • Black Tern
  • Forster's Tern
  • Common Tern
  • Sandwich Tern
  • Royal Tern

Flamingos

  • American Flamingo

Grebes

  • Least Grebe
  • Pied-billed Grebe

Tropicbirds

  • White-tailed Tropicbird
  • Red-billed Tropicbird

Shearwaters and Petrels

  • Black-capped Petrel
  • Jamaican Petrel
  • Sargasso Shearwater

Frigatebirds

  • Magnificent Frigatebird

Boobies and Gannets

  • Red-footed Booby
  • Brown Booby
  • Masked Booby

Cormorants and Shags

  • Double-crested Cormorant
  • Neotropic Cormorant

Ibises and Spoonbills

  • White Ibis
  • Glossy Ibis
  • Roseate Spoonbill

Herons, Egrets, and Bitterns

  • Least Bittern
  • Yellow-crowned Night Heron
  • Black-crowned Night Heron
  • Little Blue Heron
  • Tricolored Heron
  • Reddish Egret
  • Snowy Egret
  • Green Heron
  • Western Cattle-Egret
  • Great Egret
  • Great Blue Heron

Pelicans

  • Brown Pelican

New World Vultures

  • Turkey Vulture

Osprey

  • Osprey

Hawks, Eagles, and Kites

  • Swallow-tailed Kite
  • Northern Harrier
  • Red-tailed Hawk

Barn-Owls

  • American Barn Owl

Owls

  • Jamaican Owl
  • Short-eared Owl

Todies

  • Jamaican Tody

Kingfishers

  • Belted Kingfisher

Woodpeckers

  • Yellow-bellied Sapsucker
  • Jamaican Woodpecker

Falcons and Caracaras

  • Yellow-headed Caracara
  • American Kestrel
  • Merlin
  • Peregrine Falcon

Old World Parrots

  • Rose-ringed Parakeet
  • Budgerigar

New World and African Parrots

  • Senegal Parrot
  • Dusky Parrot
  • Red-lored Amazon
  • Yellow-naped Amazon
  • Black-billed Amazon
  • Yellow-billed Amazon
  • Green-rumped Parrotlet
  • Olive-throated Parakeet
  • Sun Parakeet

Tityras and Allies

  • Jamaican Becard

Tyrant Flycatchers

  • Jamaican Elaenia
  • Blue Mountain Elaenia
  • Jamaican Pewee
  • Eastern Wood-Pewee
  • Willow Flycatcher
  • Sad Flycatcher
  • Great Crested Flycatcher
  • Rufous-tailed Flycatcher
  • Stolid Flycatcher
  • Gray Kingbird
  • Loggerhead Kingbird

Vireos, Shrike-Babblers, and Erpornis

  • Blue Mountain Vireo
  • White-eyed Vireo
  • Jamaican Vireo
  • Yellow-throated Vireo
  • Philadelphia Vireo
  • Red-eyed Vireo
  • Black-whiskered Vireo

Crows, Jays, and Magpies

  • Jamaican Crow
  • Pied Crow

Swallows

  • Bank Swallow
  • Tree Swallow
  • Golden Swallow
  • Purple Martin
  • Cuban Martin
  • Caribbean Martin
  • Northern Rough-winged Swallow
  • Barn Swallow
  • Cave Swallow

Starlings

  • European Starling

Mockingbirds and Thrashers

  • Gray Catbird
  • Bahama Mockingbird
  • Tropical Mockingbird
  • Northern Mockingbird

Thrushes and Allies

  • Rufous-throated Solitaire
  • Veery
  • Gray-cheeked Thrush
  • Bicknell's Thrush
  • Swainson's Thrush
  • Wood Thrush
  • White-chinned Thrush
  • White-eyed Thrush

Waxwings

  • Cedar Waxwing

Weavers and Allies

  • Northern Red Bishop
  • Yellow-crowned Bishop

Waxbills and Allies

  • Scaly-breasted Munia
  • Tricolored Munia
  • Chestnut Munia

Old World Sparrows

  • House Sparrow

Finches, Euphonias, and Allies

  • Jamaican Euphonia

New World Sparrows

  • Grasshopper Sparrow
  • Savannah Sparrow
  • Lincoln's Sparrow

Greater Antillean Tanagers

  • Jamaican Spindalis

Yellow-breasted Chat

  • Yellow-breasted Chat

Troupials and Allies

  • Bobolink
  • Orchard Oriole
  • Jamaican Oriole
  • Baltimore Oriole
  • Jamaican Blackbird
  • Shiny Cowbird
  • Great-tailed Grackle
  • Greater Antillean Grackle

New World Warblers

  • Ovenbird
  • Worm-eating Warbler
  • Louisiana Waterthrush
  • Northern Waterthrush
  • Golden-winged Warbler
  • Blue-winged Warbler
  • Black-and-white Warbler
  • Prothonotary Warbler
  • Swainson's Warbler
  • Tennessee Warbler
  • Nashville Warbler
  • Connecticut Warbler
  • Mourning Warbler
  • Kentucky Warbler
  • Common Yellowthroat
  • Arrowhead Warbler
  • Hooded Warbler
  • American Redstart
  • Kirtland's Warbler
  • Cape May Warbler
  • Northern Parula
  • Magnolia Warbler
  • Bay-breasted Warbler
  • Blackburnian Warbler
  • Mangrove Yellow Warbler
  • Chestnut-sided Warbler
  • Blackpoll Warbler
  • Black-throated Blue Warbler
  • Palm Warbler
  • Yellow-rumped Warbler
  • Yellow-throated Warbler
  • Prairie Warbler
  • Black-throated Green Warbler
  • Canada Warbler
  • Wilson's Warbler

Cardinals and Allies

  • Summer Tanager
  • Scarlet Tanager
  • Rose-breasted Grosbeak
  • Blue Grosbeak
  • Indigo Bunting

Tanagers and Allies

  • Saffron Finch
  • Bananaquit
  • Yellow-faced Grassquit
  • Orangequit
  • Greater Antillean Bullfinch
  • Yellow-shouldered Grassquit
  • Black-faced Grassquit

Most common birds in Jamaica

Ranked by how recently and how widely each was reported to eBird in the 30 days to 2026-10-13, and whether it is one of Jamaica’s regular birds. The list follows the seasons: migrants rise in spring and autumn.

  1. Black-crowned Night HeronNycticorax nycticorax
  2. Snowy EgretEgretta thula
  3. Royal TernThalasseus maximus
  4. OspreyPandion haliaetus
  5. Spotted SandpiperActitis macularius
  6. Little Blue HeronEgretta caerulea
  7. Zenaida DoveZenaida aurita
  8. Belted KingfisherMegaceryle alcyon
  9. American RedstartSetophaga ruticilla
  10. BananaquitCoereba flaveola
  11. Yellow-crowned Night HeronNyctanassa violacea
  12. Northern MockingbirdMimus polyglottos
  13. Black-faced GrassquitMelanospiza bicolor
  14. Black-throated Blue WarblerSetophaga caerulescens
  15. Black-and-white WarblerMniotilta varia
  16. Cape May WarblerSetophaga tigrina
  17. White-collared SwiftStreptoprocne zonaris
  18. Loggerhead KingbirdTyrannus caudifasciatus
  19. Vervain HummingbirdMellisuga minima
  20. Prairie WarblerSetophaga discolor

Largest bird families in Jamaica

Among its regular birds.

  • New World Warblers35
  • Sandpipers and Allies21
  • Gulls, Terns, and Skimmers17
  • Ducks, Geese, and Waterfowl14
  • Pigeons and Doves12
  • Herons, Egrets, and Bitterns11
  • Tyrant Flycatchers10
  • Swallows8

Reported in the last 30 days

132 species reported to eBird in Jamaica in the 30 days to 2026-10-13. The 40 most recently reported:

Osprey, Black-crowned Night Heron, Belted Kingfisher, Vervain Hummingbird, Spotted Sandpiper, Snowy Egret, Royal Tern, Little Blue Heron, Zenaida Dove, Yellow-crowned Night Heron, Northern Mockingbird, Loggerhead Kingbird, White-chinned Thrush, Yellow-naped Amazon, Black-faced Grassquit, Bananaquit, White-collared Swift, American Redstart, Arrowhead Warbler, Black-and-white Warbler, Black-throated Blue Warbler, Cape May Warbler, Greater Antillean Bullfinch, Jamaican Elaenia, Jamaican Euphonia, Jamaican Oriole, Jamaican Pewee, Jamaican Spindalis, Jamaican Tody, Jamaican Woodpecker, Louisiana Waterthrush, Orangequit, Ovenbird, Prairie Warbler, Ring-tailed Pigeon, Rufous-tailed Flycatcher, Red-billed Streamertail, Smooth-billed Ani, Eurasian Collared-Dove, Greater Antillean Grackle, …