Puerto Rico bird checklist

389 bird species in 62 families have been recorded in Puerto Rico, according to eBird; about 304 of them are seen regularly, and the rest are rarities, vagrants and escaped or introduced birds. Download the full list as a PDF, or tick birds off on your phone, with counts and notes, even without signal.

Species data: eBird.org, updated · How these lists are made

The most common birds in Puerto Rico right now

  1. 1Glossy Ibis
  2. 2Rock Pigeon
  3. 3Blue-winged Teal
  4. 4Lesser Yellowlegs
  5. 5Western Cattle-Egret
  6. 6Black-necked Stilt
  7. 7Common Gallinule
  8. 8Gray Kingbird
  9. 9American Kestrel
  10. 10White-winged Dove
The top 20, and how they are ranked

Puerto Rico bird checklist

389 species · loading the checklist tools…

Ducks, Geese, and Waterfowl

  • Black-bellied Whistling-Duck
  • West Indian Whistling-Duck
  • Fulvous Whistling-Duck
  • Snow Goose
  • Graylag Goose
  • Swan Goose
  • Brant
  • Canada Goose
  • Mute Swan
  • Black Swan
  • Tundra Swan
  • Egyptian Goose
  • Muscovy Duck
  • Wood Duck
  • Blue-winged Teal
  • Cinnamon Teal
  • Northern Shoveler
  • Gadwall
  • Eurasian Wigeon
  • American Wigeon
  • Mallard
  • American Black Duck
  • White-cheeked Pintail
  • Northern Pintail
  • Green-winged Teal
  • Canvasback
  • Ring-necked Duck
  • Tufted Duck
  • Lesser Scaup
  • Bufflehead
  • Hooded Merganser
  • Red-breasted Merganser
  • Masked Duck
  • Ruddy Duck

Guineafowl

  • Helmeted Guineafowl

New World Quail

  • Northern Bobwhite

Pheasants, Grouse, and Allies

  • Wild Turkey
  • Ring-necked Pheasant
  • Indian Peafowl
  • Red Junglefowl

Pigeons and Doves

  • Rock Pigeon
  • Scaly-naped Pigeon
  • White-crowned Pigeon
  • Plain Pigeon
  • Eurasian Collared-Dove
  • African Collared-Dove
  • Diamond Dove
  • Common Ground Dove
  • Ruddy Quail-Dove
  • Key West Quail-Dove
  • Bridled Quail-Dove
  • White-winged Dove
  • Zenaida Dove
  • Mourning Dove

Cuckoos

  • Smooth-billed Ani
  • Yellow-billed Cuckoo
  • Mangrove Cuckoo
  • Black-billed Cuckoo
  • Puerto Rican Lizard-Cuckoo

Nightjars and Allies

  • Common Nighthawk
  • Antillean Nighthawk
  • Chuck-will's-widow
  • Puerto Rican Nightjar

Swifts

  • Black Swift
  • White-collared Swift
  • Chimney Swift
  • Common Swift
  • Antillean Palm Swift

Hummingbirds

  • Puerto Rican Mango
  • Green Mango
  • Purple-throated Carib
  • Green-throated Carib
  • Vervain Hummingbird
  • Puerto Rican Emerald
  • Antillean Crested Hummingbird

Rails, Gallinules, and Coots

  • Clapper Rail
  • Sora
  • Common Gallinule
  • American Coot
  • Purple Gallinule
  • Yellow-breasted Crake
  • Black Rail

Limpkin

  • Limpkin

Stilts and Avocets

  • Black-necked Stilt
  • American Avocet

Oystercatchers

  • American Oystercatcher

Plovers and Lapwings

  • Black-bellied Plover
  • American Golden-Plover
  • Killdeer
  • Semipalmated Plover
  • Piping Plover
  • Wilson's Plover
  • Snowy Plover

Sandpipers and Allies

  • Upland Sandpiper
  • Hudsonian Whimbrel
  • Hudsonian Godwit
  • Marbled Godwit
  • Short-billed Dowitcher
  • Long-billed Dowitcher
  • Wilson's Snipe
  • Wilson's Phalarope
  • Red Phalarope
  • Red-necked Phalarope
  • Spotted Sandpiper
  • Solitary Sandpiper
  • Lesser Yellowlegs
  • Willet
  • Spotted Redshank
  • Common Greenshank
  • Greater Yellowlegs
  • Ruddy Turnstone
  • Red Knot
  • Ruff
  • Curlew Sandpiper
  • Stilt Sandpiper
  • Buff-breasted Sandpiper
  • Sanderling
  • Dunlin
  • Baird's Sandpiper
  • White-rumped Sandpiper
  • Least Sandpiper
  • Pectoral Sandpiper
  • Western Sandpiper
  • Semipalmated Sandpiper

Skuas and Jaegers

  • Long-tailed Jaeger
  • Parasitic Jaeger
  • Pomarine Jaeger

Gulls, Terns, and Skimmers

  • Little Gull
  • Black-legged Kittiwake
  • Sabine's Gull
  • Bonaparte's Gull
  • Black-headed Gull
  • Laughing Gull
  • Franklin's Gull
  • Ring-billed Gull
  • American Herring Gull
  • Great Black-backed Gull
  • Lesser Black-backed Gull
  • Black Skimmer
  • Brown Noddy
  • Black Noddy
  • Sooty Tern
  • Bridled Tern
  • Least Tern
  • Gull-billed Tern
  • Caspian Tern
  • Black Tern
  • White-winged Tern
  • Forster's Tern
  • Arctic Tern
  • Common Tern
  • Roseate Tern
  • Sandwich Tern
  • Royal Tern

Flamingos

  • American Flamingo

Grebes

  • Least Grebe
  • Pied-billed Grebe

Tropicbirds

  • White-tailed Tropicbird
  • Red-billed Tropicbird

Southern Storm-Petrels

  • Wilson's Storm-Petrel

Northern Storm-Petrels

  • Leach's Storm-Petrel

Shearwaters and Petrels

  • Black-capped Petrel
  • Cory's Shearwater
  • Great Shearwater
  • Sooty Shearwater
  • Sargasso Shearwater

Storks

  • Wood Stork

Frigatebirds

  • Magnificent Frigatebird

Boobies and Gannets

  • Northern Gannet
  • Red-footed Booby
  • Brown Booby
  • Masked Booby

Cormorants and Shags

  • Double-crested Cormorant

Ibises and Spoonbills

  • White Ibis
  • Scarlet Ibis
  • Glossy Ibis
  • Roseate Spoonbill

Herons, Egrets, and Bitterns

  • American Bittern
  • Least Bittern
  • Yellow-crowned Night Heron
  • Black-crowned Night Heron
  • Little Blue Heron
  • Tricolored Heron
  • Reddish Egret
  • Snowy Egret
  • Little Egret
  • Striated Heron
  • Green Heron
  • Western Cattle-Egret
  • Great Egret
  • Great Blue Heron

Pelicans

  • American White Pelican
  • Brown Pelican

New World Vultures

  • Black Vulture
  • Turkey Vulture

Osprey

  • Osprey

Hawks, Eagles, and Kites

  • Swallow-tailed Kite
  • Sharp-shinned Hawk
  • Western Marsh Harrier
  • Northern Harrier
  • Mississippi Kite
  • Broad-winged Hawk
  • Red-tailed Hawk

Barn-Owls

  • American Barn Owl

Owls

  • Puerto Rican Owl
  • Burrowing Owl
  • Short-eared Owl

Todies

  • Puerto Rican Tody

Kingfishers

  • Belted Kingfisher

Woodpeckers

  • Yellow-bellied Sapsucker
  • Puerto Rican Woodpecker

Falcons and Caracaras

  • American Kestrel
  • Merlin
  • Aplomado Falcon
  • Peregrine Falcon

Cockatoos

  • Cockatiel
  • Tanimbar Corella
  • Little Corella
  • White Cockatoo
  • Salmon-crested Cockatoo
  • Yellow-crested Cockatoo
  • Sulphur-crested Cockatoo

Old World Parrots

  • Rose-ringed Parakeet
  • Budgerigar
  • Rainbow Lorikeet
  • Rosy-faced Lovebird
  • Fischer's Lovebird
  • Yellow-collared Lovebird
  • Black-cheeked Lovebird

New World and African Parrots

  • Gray Parrot
  • Senegal Parrot
  • Monk Parakeet
  • White-winged Parakeet
  • Yellow-chevroned Parakeet
  • Red-crowned Amazon
  • Yellow-headed Amazon
  • Yellow-crowned Amazon
  • Turquoise-fronted Amazon
  • White-fronted Amazon
  • Hispaniolan Amazon
  • Puerto Rican Amazon
  • Orange-winged Amazon
  • Green-cheeked Parakeet
  • Olive-throated Parakeet
  • Orange-fronted Parakeet
  • Peach-fronted Parakeet
  • Brown-throated Parakeet
  • Nanday Parakeet
  • Sun Parakeet
  • Jandaya Parakeet
  • Blue-and-yellow Macaw
  • Military Macaw
  • Scarlet Macaw
  • Red-and-green Macaw
  • Blue-crowned Parakeet
  • Mitred Parakeet
  • Red-masked Parakeet
  • Puerto Rican Parakeet

Tyrant Flycatchers

  • Caribbean Elaenia
  • Eastern Wood-Pewee
  • Lesser Antillean Pewee
  • Acadian Flycatcher
  • Willow Flycatcher
  • Vermilion Flycatcher
  • Puerto Rican Flycatcher
  • Western Kingbird
  • Gray Kingbird
  • Loggerhead Kingbird
  • Fork-tailed Flycatcher

Vireos, Shrike-Babblers, and Erpornis

  • White-eyed Vireo
  • Puerto Rican Vireo
  • Yellow-throated Vireo
  • Philadelphia Vireo
  • Red-eyed Vireo
  • Black-whiskered Vireo

Crows, Jays, and Magpies

  • Blue Jay

Swallows

  • Bank Swallow
  • Tree Swallow
  • Violet-green Swallow
  • Purple Martin
  • Cuban Martin
  • Caribbean Martin
  • Northern Rough-winged Swallow
  • Barn Swallow
  • Cliff Swallow
  • Cave Swallow

Starlings

  • Common Hill Myna
  • European Starling
  • Brahminy Starling
  • Great Myna

Mockingbirds and Thrashers

  • Gray Catbird
  • Pearly-eyed Thrasher
  • Bahama Mockingbird
  • Northern Mockingbird

Thrushes and Allies

  • Veery
  • Gray-cheeked Thrush
  • Bicknell's Thrush
  • Swainson's Thrush
  • Wood Thrush
  • Eastern Red-legged Thrush
  • American Robin

Old World Flycatchers

  • Northern Wheatear

Waxwings

  • Cedar Waxwing

Weavers and Allies

  • Northern Red Bishop
  • Yellow-crowned Bishop

Waxbills and Allies

  • Zebra Finch
  • Bronze Mannikin
  • Indian Silverbill
  • Java Sparrow
  • Scaly-breasted Munia
  • White-rumped Munia
  • Tricolored Munia
  • Orange-cheeked Waxbill
  • Black-rumped Waxbill
  • Red Avadavat
  • Red-cheeked Cordonbleu

Whydahs and Indigobirds

  • Pin-tailed Whydah

Old World Sparrows

  • House Sparrow

Finches, Euphonias, and Allies

  • Puerto Rican Euphonia
  • Island Canary
  • Red Siskin

New World Sparrows

  • Grasshopper Sparrow
  • Lincoln's Sparrow

Greater Antillean Tanagers

  • Puerto Rican Tanager
  • Puerto Rican Spindalis

Troupials and Allies

  • Yellow-headed Blackbird
  • Bobolink
  • Puerto Rican Oriole
  • Orchard Oriole
  • Venezuelan Troupial
  • Baltimore Oriole
  • Red-winged Blackbird
  • Yellow-shouldered Blackbird
  • Shiny Cowbird
  • Great-tailed Grackle
  • Greater Antillean Grackle

New World Warblers

  • Ovenbird
  • Worm-eating Warbler
  • Louisiana Waterthrush
  • Northern Waterthrush
  • Golden-winged Warbler
  • Blue-winged Warbler
  • Black-and-white Warbler
  • Prothonotary Warbler
  • Swainson's Warbler
  • Tennessee Warbler
  • Nashville Warbler
  • Connecticut Warbler
  • Mourning Warbler
  • Kentucky Warbler
  • Common Yellowthroat
  • Elfin-woods Warbler
  • Hooded Warbler
  • American Redstart
  • Cape May Warbler
  • Cerulean Warbler
  • Northern Parula
  • Magnolia Warbler
  • Bay-breasted Warbler
  • Blackburnian Warbler
  • Northern Yellow Warbler
  • Mangrove Yellow Warbler
  • Chestnut-sided Warbler
  • Blackpoll Warbler
  • Black-throated Blue Warbler
  • Palm Warbler
  • Pine Warbler
  • Yellow-rumped Warbler
  • Yellow-throated Warbler
  • Prairie Warbler
  • Adelaide's Warbler
  • Townsend's Warbler
  • Black-throated Green Warbler
  • Canada Warbler
  • Wilson's Warbler

Cardinals and Allies

  • Summer Tanager
  • Scarlet Tanager
  • Rose-breasted Grosbeak
  • Blue Grosbeak
  • Indigo Bunting
  • Dickcissel

Tanagers and Allies

  • Red-crested Cardinal
  • Saffron Finch
  • Blue-black Grassquit
  • Bananaquit
  • Yellow-faced Grassquit
  • Puerto Rican Bullfinch
  • Lesser Antillean Bullfinch
  • Black-faced Grassquit

Most common birds in Puerto Rico

Ranked by how recently and how widely each was reported to eBird in the 30 days to 2026-10-13, and whether it is one of Puerto Rico’s regular birds. The list follows the seasons: migrants rise in spring and autumn.

  1. Glossy IbisPlegadis falcinellus
  2. Rock PigeonColumba livia
  3. Blue-winged TealSpatula discors
  4. Lesser YellowlegsTringa flavipes
  5. Western Cattle-EgretArdea ibis
  6. Black-necked StiltHimantopus mexicanus
  7. Common GallinuleGallinula galeata
  8. Gray KingbirdTyrannus dominicensis
  9. American KestrelFalco sparverius
  10. White-winged DoveZenaida asiatica
  11. Scaly-naped PigeonPatagioenas squamosa
  12. Red-tailed HawkButeo jamaicensis
  13. Zenaida DoveZenaida aurita
  14. Smooth-billed AniCrotophaga ani
  15. Brown PelicanPelecanus occidentalis
  16. BananaquitCoereba flaveola
  17. White-cheeked PintailAnas bahamensis
  18. Little Blue HeronEgretta caerulea
  19. House SparrowPasser domesticus
  20. Green HeronButorides virescens

Largest bird families in Puerto Rico

Among its regular birds.

  • New World Warblers33
  • Sandpipers and Allies31
  • Ducks, Geese, and Waterfowl26
  • Gulls, Terns, and Skimmers26
  • Pigeons and Doves13
  • Herons, Egrets, and Bitterns13
  • Troupials and Allies9
  • New World and African Parrots8

Reported in the last 30 days

191 species reported to eBird in Puerto Rico in the 30 days to 2026-10-13. The 40 most recently reported:

Red-tailed Hawk, Puerto Rican Woodpecker, Scaly-naped Pigeon, Glossy Ibis, Gray Kingbird, American Kestrel, Rock Pigeon, Blue-winged Teal, Lesser Yellowlegs, Common Gallinule, African Collared-Dove, Smooth-billed Ani, White-cheeked Pintail, Black-necked Stilt, Western Cattle-Egret, Pearly-eyed Thrasher, Zenaida Dove, White-winged Dove, Red Junglefowl, Greater Antillean Grackle, Green Heron, Bananaquit, Monk Parakeet, Brown Pelican, White-crowned Pigeon, Venezuelan Troupial, Eastern Red-legged Thrush, Little Blue Heron, Green-throated Carib, White-winged Parakeet, Black-faced Grassquit, Northern Mockingbird, Green Mango, Blackpoll Warbler, Prairie Warbler, Northern Parula, American Oystercatcher, House Sparrow, Magnificent Frigatebird, Puerto Rican Spindalis, …