每个标签页都在提醒保护
发现地球上最受威胁的鸟类那份脆弱的美。了解，是保护的第一步。
点击试试 BirdTab
BirdTab
chrome://newtab
为什么选择 BirdTab？
保护状况
查看每种鸟的 IUCN 红色名录保护等级，从无危到极危。
栖息地与威胁
通过物种介绍和 eBird 分布图，了解这些鸟生活在哪里、有什么习性。
受威胁物种
白兀鹫、北极海鹦等濒危和易危鸟类，会和常见鸟种一起出现。
好处
保持关注
不用刷令人焦虑的新闻，也能在日常生活中关注生物多样性危机。每天一点点，积累成真正的理解。
教育工具
非常适合生物系学生、教师，以及想获得有科学依据的生态知识、关注环境的职场人士。
美带来共情
在一张精美的照片里看清一种受威胁鸟类的生动细节，会让人真切地感受到失去它意味着什么，这是统计数字做不到的。
使用方法
1
添加扩展程序
安装 BirdTab，让你的新标签页每天都成为一扇窗，看见世界鸟类的多样性，包括其中最受威胁的成员。
2
了解保护等级
每种展示的鸟都会清楚地标出俗名、学名、分布范围和保护状况。
3
深入探索
借助物种信息，进一步了解具体的保护项目，以及你能做些什么。
数字时代的关注如何助力保护
“最终，我们只会保护我们所爱的；我们只会爱我们所理解的；我们只会理解我们所学到的。”——巴巴·迪乌姆，塞内加尔自然保护工作者，1968 年。
这句话已有 50 多年历史，至今仍是野生动物保护面临的根本挑战。大多数人真心关心生物多样性，但关于种群下降和栖息地丧失的抽象统计数字，无法建立促使人们持续行动的情感联系。而图像可以。
BirdTab 在城市的数字生活与荒野保护之间架起一座桥梁。我们把格林纳达鸠、白兀鹫或北极海鹦的照片带到你的屏幕上，并附上它们的保护状况和所受威胁的信息，让抽象的“濒危物种”变得具体、美丽，值得关心。
越来越多的保护组织认为，能在日常生活中保持保护意识的数字工具，是应对生物多样性危机所需的更广泛文化变革的重要组成部分。
保护成功的故事：重返家园的鸟
保护工作有失败，也有非凡的成功，这些成功应该和危机一样广为人知。这些故事展示了当科学、政策和公众意愿一致时，能够实现什么。
加州神鹫在 1987 年跌至最低点，当时为了防止灭绝，最后 27 只野生个体全部被捕获。通过人工繁育项目和大规模的重新引入工作，如今已有 500 多只加州神鹫，其中 300 多只在加利福尼亚州、亚利桑那州、犹他州和下加利福尼亚的天空自由飞翔。它们仍面临铅中毒（来自动物尸体中的弹药）的威胁，但总体趋势是在恢复。
新西兰的查岛鸲鹟在 1980 年仅剩 5 只，其中只有一只能繁殖的雌鸟。通过把鸟蛋放进其他鸟种的巢中代孵代育，加上精心管理，种群增长到 300 多只，是保护史上最惊人的恢复之一。
美洲鹤是北美最高的鸟，1941 年时仅剩 21 只。经过数十年的栖息地保护、人工繁育，以及用超轻型飞机教人工繁育的鹤学习迁徙路线，如今野生种群已超过 800 只。
这些故事并没有淡化当前生物多样性危机的严重程度，但它们证明，只要我们选择行动，趋势是可以逆转的。
按 IUCN 红色名录等级查看鸟类
在我们数据中有保护等级的 10,185 种鸟里，以下是被 IUCN 红色名录列为受威胁等级（极危、濒危、易危）或已灭绝的鸟种。另有 868 种为近危。 保护等级来自 eBird（康奈尔鸟类学实验室）的记录；权威来源是 IUCN 红色名录，并会不时更新。
极危：217 种
在野外面临极高的灭绝风险。
全部 217 种
- Crested Shelduck Tadorna cristata
- Laysan Duck Anas laysanensis
- Pink-headed Duck Rhodonessa caryophyllacea
- Madagascar Pochard Aythya innotata
- 青头潜鸭 Aythya baeri
- Brazilian Merganser Mergus octosetaceus
- Maleo Macrocephalon maleo
- Trinidad Piping-Guan Pipile pipile
- Sira Curassow Pauxi koepckeae
- Horned Curassow Pauxi unicornis
- Blue-billed Curassow Crax alberti
- Edwards's Pheasant Lophura edwardsi
- Malayan Crestless Fireback Lophura erythrophthalma
- Vietnamese Crested Argus Rheinardia ocellata
- Himalayan Quail Ophrysia superciliosa
- Djibouti Spurfowl Pternistis ochropectus
- Silvery Wood-Pigeon Columba argentina
- Polynesian Ground Dove Pampusana erythroptera
- Blue-eyed Ground Dove Columbina cyanopis
- Purple-winged Ground Dove Paraclaravis geoffroyi
- Grenada Dove Leptotila wellsi
- Mindoro Bleeding-heart Gallicolumba platenae
- Negros Bleeding-heart Gallicolumba keayi
- Sulu Bleeding-heart Gallicolumba menagei
- Tooth-billed Pigeon Didunculus strigirostris
- Negros Fruit-Dove Ptilinopus arcanus
- Rapa Fruit-Dove Ptilinopus huttoni
- Great Indian Bustard Ardeotis nigriceps
- Bengal Florican Houbaropsis bengalensis
- Lesser Florican Sypheotides indicus
- Sumatran Ground-Cuckoo Carpococcyx viridis
- Black-hooded Coucal Centropus steerii
- New Caledonian Nightjar Eurostopodus exul
- Jamaican Pauraque Siphonorhis americana
- New Caledonian Owlet-nightjar Aegotheles savesi
- Juan Fernandez Firecrown Sephanoides fernandensis
- Short-crested Coquette Lophornis brachylophus
- Blue-throated Hillstar Oreotrochilus cyanolaemus
- Gorgeted Puffleg Eriocnemis isabellae
- Turquoise-throated Puffleg Eriocnemis godini
- Chilean Woodstar Eulidia yarrellii
- Santa Marta Sabrewing Campylopterus phainopeplus
- White-winged Flufftail Sarothrura ayresi
- New Caledonian Rail Gallirallus lafresnayanus
- Guam Rail Gallirallus owstoni
- Zapata Rail Mustelirallus cerverai
- Makira Moorhen Gallinula silvestris
- Samoan Moorhen Gallinula pacifica
- Masked Finfoot Heliopais personatus
- 白鹤 Leucogeranus leucogeranus
- Black Stilt Himantopus novaezelandiae
- Javan Lapwing Vanellus macropterus
- Sociable Lapwing Vanellus gregarius
- Eskimo Curlew Numenius borealis
- Slender-billed Curlew Numenius tenuirostris
- 勺嘴鹬 Calidris pygmaea
- Buff-breasted Buttonquail Turnix olivii
- New Caledonian Buttonquail Turnix novaecaledoniae
- Jerdon's Courser Rhinoptilus bitorquatus
- 中华凤头燕鸥 (黑嘴端凤头燕鸥) Thalasseus bernsteini
- Hooded Grebe Podiceps gallardoi
- Tristan Albatross Diomedea dabbenena
- Waved Albatross Phoebastria irrorata
- New Zealand Storm-Petrel Fregetta maoriana
- Guadalupe Storm-Petrel Hydrobates macrodactylus
- Magenta Petrel Pterodroma magentae
- Jamaican Petrel Pterodroma caribbaea
- Galapagos Petrel Pterodroma phaeopygia
- MacGillivray's Prion Pachyptila macgillivrayi
- Fiji Petrel Pseudobulweria macgillivrayi
- Mascarene Petrel Pseudobulweria aterrima
- Beck's Petrel Pseudobulweria becki
- Balearic Shearwater Puffinus mauretanicus
- Townsend's Shearwater Puffinus auricularis
- Newell's Shearwater Puffinus newelli
- Rapa Shearwater Puffinus myrtae
- Bryan's Shearwater Puffinus bryani
- Chatham Islands Shag Leucocarbo onslowi
- 白肩黑鹮 Pseudibis davisoni
- Giant Ibis Pseudibis gigantea
- Sao Tome Ibis Bostrychia bocagei
- White-bellied Heron Ardea insignis
- California Condor Gymnogyps californianus
- Cuban Kite Chondrohierax wilsonii
- 黑兀鹫 Sarcogyps calvus
- White-headed Vulture Trigonoceps occipitalis
- Hooded Vulture Necrosyrtes monachus
- White-rumped Vulture Gyps bengalensis
- White-backed Vulture Gyps africanus
- Indian Vulture Gyps indicus
- Slender-billed Vulture Gyps tenuirostris
- Rüppell's Griffon Gyps rueppelli
- Philippine Eagle Pithecophaga jefferyi
- Flores Hawk-Eagle Nisaetus floris
- Madagascar Fish-Eagle Icthyophaga vociferoides
- Ridgway's Hawk Buteo ridgwayi
- Siau Scops-Owl Otus siaoensis
- Principe Scops-Owl Otus bikegila
- Seychelles Scops-Owl Otus insularis
- Pernambuco Pygmy-Owl Glaucidium mooreorum
- Helmeted Hornbill Rhinoplax vigil
- Sulu Hornbill Anthracoceros montani
- Writhe-billed Hornbill Rhabdotorrhinus waldeni
- Javan Blue-banded Kingfisher Alcedo euryzona
- Sangihe Dwarf-Kingfisher Ceyx sangirensis
- Marquesan Kingfisher Todiramphus godeffroyi
- Tuamotu Kingfisher Todiramphus gambieri
- Okinawa Woodpecker Dendrocopos noguchii
- Ivory-billed Woodpecker Campephilus principalis
- Imperial Woodpecker Campephilus imperialis
- Kakapo Strigops habroptilus
- Baudin's Black-Cockatoo Zanda baudinii
- Philippine Cockatoo Cacatua haematuropygia
- Yellow-crested Cockatoo Cacatua sulphurea
- Citron-crested Cockatoo Cacatua citrinocristata
- Blue-winged Racquet-tail Prioniturus verticalis
- Night Parrot Pezoporus occidentalis
- Orange-bellied Parrot Neophema chrysogaster
- Swift Parrot Lathamus discolor
- Malherbe's Parakeet Cyanoramphus malherbi
- Blue-fronted Lorikeet Charmosynopsis toxopei
- New Caledonian Lorikeet Vini diadema
- Red-throated Lorikeet Vini amabilis
- Ultramarine Lorikeet Vini ultramarina
- Yellow-naped Amazon Amazona auropalliata
- Puerto Rican Amazon Amazona vittata
- Imperial Amazon Amazona imperialis
- Glaucous Macaw Anodorhynchus glaucus
- Blue-throated Macaw Ara glaucogularis
- Red-fronted Macaw Ara rubrogenys
- Great Green Macaw Ara ambiguus
- Gurney's Pitta Hydrornis gurneyi
- Alagoas Antwren Myrmotherula snowi
- Orange-bellied Antwren Terenura sicki
- Rio Branco Antbird Cercomacra carbonaria
- Tachira Antpitta Grallaria chthonia
- Urrao Antpitta Grallaria urraoensis
- Stresemann's Bristlefront Merulaxis stresemanni
- Royal Cinclodes Cinclodes aricomae
- White-bellied Cinclodes Cinclodes palliatus
- Masafuera Rayadito Aphrastura masafuerae
- Marañon Spinetail Synallaxis maranonica
- Hoary-throated Spinetail Synallaxis kollari
- Araripe Manakin Chiroxiphia bokermanni
- Banded Cotinga Cotinga maculata
- Chestnut-capped Piha Lipaugus weberi
- Kinglet Calyptura Calyptura cristata
- Alagoas Tyrannulet Phylloscartes ceciliae
- Regent Honeyeater Anthochaera phrygia
- Crow Honeyeater Gymnomyza aubryana
- Reunion Cuckooshrike Lalage newtoni
- Sangihe Whistler Coracornis sanghirensis
- Isabela Oriole Oriolus isabellae
- Cerulean Flycatcher Eutrichomyias rowleyi
- Tahiti Monarch Pomarea nigra
- Iphis Monarch Pomarea iphis
- Ua Pou Monarch Pomarea mira
- Fatu Hiva Monarch Pomarea whitneyi
- Boano Monarch Symposiachrus boanensis
- Newton's Fiscal Lanius newtoni
- Javan Green-Magpie Cissa thalassina
- Banggai Crow Corvus unicolor
- Mariana Crow Corvus kubaryi
- South Island Kokako Callaeas cinereus
- Liben Lark Heteromirafra archeri
- Raso Skylark Alauda razae
- Taita Apalis Apalis fuscigularis
- 细纹苇莺 Acrocephalus sorghophilus
- Saipan Reed Warbler Acrocephalus hiwae
- Rimatara Reed Warbler Acrocephalus rimitarae
- Moorea Reed Warbler Acrocephalus longirostris
- White-eyed River Martin Pseudochelidon sirintarae
- Sangihe Golden-Bulbul Hypsipetes platenae
- Straw-headed Bulbul Pycnonotus zeylanicus
- Mauritius White-eye Zosterops chloronothos
- Sangihe White-eye Zosterops nehrkorni
- Rota White-eye Zosterops rotensis
- White-chested White-eye Zosterops albogularis
- Bugun Liocichla Liocichla bugunorum
- Rufous-fronted Laughingthrush Garrulax rufifrons
- 靛冠噪鹛 Pterorhinus courtoisi
- Bahama Nuthatch Sitta insularis
- Santa Marta Wren Troglodytes monticola
- Niceforo's Wren Thryophilus nicefori
- Pohnpei Starling Aplonis pelzelni
- Javan Pied Starling Gracupica jalla
- Bali Myna Leucopsar rothschildi
- Cozumel Thrasher Toxostoma guttatum
- Socorro Mockingbird Mimus graysoni
- Olomao Myadestes lanaiensis
- Puaiohi Myadestes palmeri
- Principe Thrush Turdus xanthorhynchus
- Rück's Blue Flycatcher Cyornis ruckii
- Javan Blue Flycatcher Cyornis banyumas
- Cebu Flowerpecker Dicaeum quadricolor
- Akikiki Oreomystis bairdi
- Oahu Alauahio Paroreomyza maculata
- Palila Loxioides bailleui
- Nihoa Finch Telespiza ultima
- Akohekohe Palmeria dolei
- Ou Psittirostra psittacea
- Maui Parrotbill Pseudonestor xanthophrys
- Kauai Nukupuu Hemignathus hanapepe
- Maui Nukupuu Hemignathus affinis
- Akekee Loxops caeruleirostris
- Maui Akepa Loxops ochraceus
- Sao Tome Grosbeak Crithagra concolor
- 黄胸鹀 Emberiza aureola
- Antioquia Brushfinch Atlapetes blancae
- Bachman's Warbler Vermivora bachmanii
- Semper's Warbler Leucopeza semperi
- Cherry-throated Tanager Nemosia rourei
- Gough Island Finch Rowettia goughensis
- Wilkins's Finch Nesospiza wilkinsi
- St. Kitts Bullfinch Melopyrrha grandis
- Medium Tree-Finch Camarhynchus pauper
- Mangrove Finch Camarhynchus heliobates
濒危：382 种
在野外面临很高的灭绝风险。
其余全部 381 种
- Dwarf Tinamou Taoniscus nanus
- 鸿雁 Anser cygnoides
- Blue Duck Hymenolaimus malacorhynchos
- Meller's Duck Anas melleri
- Bernier's Teal Anas bernieri
- White-winged Duck Asarcornis scutulata
- 中华秋沙鸭 Mergus squamatus
- 白头硬尾鸭 Oxyura leucocephala
- Maccoa Duck Oxyura maccoa
- Waigeo Brushturkey Aepypodius bruijnii
- Black-fronted Piping-Guan Pipile jacutinga
- White-winged Guan Penelope albipennis
- Baudo Guan Penelope ortoni
- Horned Guan Oreophasis derbianus
- Wattled Curassow Crax globulosa
- Red-billed Curassow Crax blumenbachii
- Udzungwa Partridge Xenoperdix udzungwensis
- 四川山鹧鸪 Arborophila rufipectus
- Gunnison Sage-Grouse Centrocercus minimus
- Bornean Crestless Fireback Lophura pyronota
- 绿孔雀 Pavo muticus
- Bornean Peacock-Pheasant Polyplectron schleiermacheri
- Malayan Peacock-Pheasant Polyplectron malacense
- 海南孔雀雉 Polyplectron katsumatae
- Manipur Bush-Quail Perdicula manipurensis
- Mount Cameroon Spurfowl Pternistis camerunensis
- Maroon Pigeon Columba thomensis
- Wetar Ground Dove Pampusana hoedtii
- Santa Cruz Ground Dove Pampusana sanctaecrucis
- Palau Ground Dove Pampusana canifrons
- Marquesan Ground Dove Pampusana rubescens
- Caroline Islands Ground Dove Pampusana kubaryi
- Blue-headed Quail-Dove Starnoenas cyanocephala
- Purple Quail-Dove Geotrygon purpurata
- White-fronted Quail-Dove Geotrygon leucometopia
- Tuxtla Quail-Dove Zentrygon carrikeri
- Tawitawi Brown-Dove Phapitreron cinereiceps
- Timor Green-Pigeon Treron psittaceus
- Comoro Green-Pigeon Treron griveaudi
- Sao Tome Green-Pigeon Treron sanctithomae
- Raiatea Fruit-Dove Ptilinopus chrysogaster
- Mindoro Imperial-Pigeon Ducula mindorensis
- Polynesian Imperial-Pigeon Ducula aurorae
- Nuku Hiva Imperial-Pigeon Ducula galeata
- 大鸨 Otis tarda
- Ludwig's Bustard Neotis ludwigii
- Bannerman's Turaco Tauraco bannermani
- Banded Ground-Cuckoo Neomorphus radiolosus
- Bay-breasted Cuckoo Coccyzus rufigularis
- Itombwe Nightjar Caprimulgus prigoginei
- Gray-bellied Comet Taphrolesbia griseiventris
- Blue-bearded Helmetcrest Oxypogon cyanolaemus
- Black-breasted Puffleg Eriocnemis nigrivestis
- Colorful Puffleg Eriocnemis mirabilis
- Dusky Starfrontlet Coeligena orina
- Perija Starfrontlet Coeligena consita
- Scissor-tailed Hummingbird Hylonympha macrocerca
- Glow-throated Hummingbird Selasphorus ardens
- Long-tailed Woodnymph Thalurania watertonii
- Blue-capped Hummingbird Eupherusa cyanophrys
- Mangrove Hummingbird Chrysuronia boucardi
- Sapphire-bellied Hummingbird Chrysuronia lilliae
- Plain-flanked Rail Rallus wetmorei
- Talaud Rail Gymnocrex talaudensis
- Lord Howe Rail Gallirallus sylvestris
- Okinawa Rail Gallirallus okinawae
- South Island Takahe Porphyrio hochstetteri
- Sakalava Rail Zapornia olivieri
- Gray Crowned-Crane Balearica regulorum
- Whooping Crane Grus americana
- Chatham Islands Oystercatcher Haematopus chathamensis
- Shore Plover Thinornis novaeseelandiae
- 蒙古沙鸻 Anarhynchus mongolus
- Plains-wanderer Pedionomus torquatus
- Australian Painted-Snipe Rostratula australis
- Madagascar Jacana Actophilornis albinucha
- 小青脚鹬 Tringa guttifer
- Tuamotu Sandpiper Prosobonia parvirostris
- 大滨鹬 Calidris tenuirostris
- Marbled Murrelet Brachyramphus marmoratus
- Guadalupe Murrelet Synthliboramphus hypoleucus
- Indian Skimmer Rynchops albicollis
- Peruvian Tern Sternula lorata
- Black-fronted Tern Chlidonias albostriatus
- 黑腹燕鸥 Sterna acuticauda
- Titicaca Grebe Rollandia microptera
- Madagascar Grebe Tachybaptus pelzelnii
- Junin Grebe Podiceps taczanowskii
- Kagu Rhynochetos jubatus
- Yellow-eyed Penguin Megadyptes antipodes
- African Penguin Spheniscus demersus
- Galapagos Penguin Spheniscus mendiculus
- Erect-crested Penguin Eudyptes sclateri
- Moseley's Rockhopper Penguin Eudyptes moseleyi
- Northern Royal Albatross Diomedea sanfordi
- Antipodean Albatross Diomedea antipodensis
- Amsterdam Albatross Diomedea amsterdamensis
- Sooty Albatross Phoebetria fusca
- Atlantic Yellow-nosed Albatross Thalassarche chlororhynchos
- Indian Yellow-nosed Albatross Thalassarche carteri
- Gray-headed Albatross Thalassarche chrysostoma
- Polynesian Storm-Petrel Nesofregetta fuliginosa
- Townsend's Storm-Petrel Hydrobates socorroensis
- Ashy Storm-Petrel Hydrobates homochroa
- Henderson Petrel Pterodroma atrata
- Zino's Petrel Pterodroma madeira
- Barau's Petrel Pterodroma baraui
- Bermuda Petrel Pterodroma cahow
- Black-capped Petrel Pterodroma hasitata
- Atlantic Petrel Pterodroma incerta
- Hawaiian Petrel Pterodroma sandwichensis
- Westland Petrel Procellaria westlandica
- Hutton's Shearwater Puffinus huttoni
- Bannerman's Shearwater Puffinus bannermani
- Storm's Stork Ciconia stormi
- 东方白鹳 Ciconia boyciana
- Milky Stork Mycteria cinerea
- Abbott's Booby Papasula abbotti
- Cape Gannet Morus capensis
- Bank Cormorant Phalacrocorax neglectus
- Cape Cormorant Phalacrocorax capensis
- Pitt Island Shag Phalacrocorax featherstoni
- Malagasy Sacred Ibis Threskiornis bernieri
- Northern Bald Ibis Geronticus eremita
- 朱鹮 Nipponia nippon
- 黑脸琵鹭 Platalea minor
- 海南鳽 Oroanassa magnifica
- Malagasy Pond-Heron Ardeola idae
- Humblot's Heron Ardea humbloti
- Secretarybird Sagittarius serpentarius
- 白兀鹫 Neophron percnopterus
- Madagascar Serpent-Eagle Eutriorchis astur
- White-collared Kite Leptodon forbesi
- Lappet-faced Vulture Torgos tracheliotos
- Nicobar Serpent-Eagle Spilornis klossi
- Bateleur Terathopius ecaudatus
- Javan Hawk-Eagle Nisaetus bartelsi
- Pinsker's Hawk-Eagle Nisaetus pinskeri
- Philippine Hawk-Eagle Nisaetus philippensis
- Black-and-chestnut Eagle Spizaetus isidori
- Martial Eagle Polemaetus bellicosus
- 草原雕 Aquila nipalensis
- Red Goshawk Erythrotriorchis radiatus
- Gundlach's Hawk Astur gundlachi
- Reunion Harrier Circus maillardi
- Malagasy Harrier Circus macrosceles
- Black Harrier Circus maurus
- 玉带海雕 Haliaeetus leucoryphus
- Chaco Eagle Buteogallus coronatus
- Gray-backed Hawk Pseudastur occidentalis
- Itombwe Owl Tyto prigoginei
- Serendib Scops-Owl Otus thilohoffmanni
- Sokoke Scops-Owl Otus ireneae
- Flores Scops-Owl Otus alfredi
- Moheli Scops-Owl Otus moheliensis
- Comoro Scops-Owl Otus pauliani
- Anjouan Scops-Owl Otus capnodes
- Blakiston's Fish-Owl Ketupa blakistoni
- Forest Owlet Athene blewitti
- Least Boobook Ninox sumbaensis
- Romblon Boobook Ninox spilonotus
- White-crowned Hornbill Berenicornis comatus
- Sumba Hornbill Rhyticeros everetti
- Wrinkled Hornbill Rhabdotorrhinus corrugatus
- Visayan Hornbill Penelopides panini
- Mindoro Hornbill Penelopides mindorensis
- Yellow-faced Flameback Chrysocolaptes xanthocephalus
- Zebra Woodpecker Meiglyptes tristis
- Fernandina's Flicker Colaptes fernandinae
- Mauritius Kestrel Falco punctatus
- 猎隼 Falco cherrug
- Kea Nestor notabilis
- Carnaby's Black-Cockatoo Zanda latirostris
- White Cockatoo Cacatua alba
- Green Racquet-tail Prioniturus luconensis
- Sumba Eclectus Eclectus cornelia
- Blue-backed Parrot Tanygnathus everetti
- Golden-shouldered Parrot Psephotellus chrysopterygius
- Kuhl's Lorikeet Vini kuhlii
- Purple-naped Lory Lorius domicella
- Red-and-blue Lory Trichoglossus histrio
- Sunset Lorikeet Trichoglossus forsteni
- Timneh Parrot Psittacus timneh
- 非洲灰鹦鹉 Psittacus erithacus
- Indigo-winged Parrot Hapalopsittaca fuertesi
- Red-faced Parrot Hapalopsittaca pyrrhops
- Vinaceous-breasted Amazon Amazona vinacea
- Red-crowned Amazon Amazona viridigenalis
- Lilac-crowned Amazon Amazona finschi
- Yellow-headed Amazon Amazona oratrix
- Black-billed Amazon Amazona agilis
- Pfrimer's Parakeet Pyrrhura pfrimeri
- Gray-breasted Parakeet Pyrrhura griseipectus
- Santa Marta Parakeet Pyrrhura viridicata
- El Oro Parakeet Pyrrhura orcesi
- Indigo Macaw Anodorhynchus leari
- Thick-billed Parrot Rhynchopsitta pachyrhyncha
- Maroon-fronted Parrot Rhynchopsitta terrisi
- Sun Parakeet Aratinga solstitialis
- South Island Wren Xenicus gilviventris
- Superb Pitta Pitta superba
- Recurve-billed Bushbird Clytoctantes alixii
- Black-hooded Antwren Formicivora erythronotos
- Sincora Antwren Formicivora grantsaui
- Fringe-backed Fire-eye Pyriglena atra
- Slender Antbird Rhopornis ardesiacus
- Scalloped Antbird Myrmoderus ruficauda
- Cundinamarca Antpitta Grallaria kaestneri
- Jocotoco Antpitta Grallaria ridgelyi
- Bahia Tapaculo Eleoscytalopus psychopompus
- Diamantina Tapaculo Scytalopus diamantinensis
- Brasilia Tapaculo Scytalopus novacapitalis
- Boa Nova Tapaculo Scytalopus gonzagai
- Magdalena Tapaculo Scytalopus rodriguezi
- Ecuadorian Tapaculo Scytalopus robbinsi
- Pernambuco Foliage-gleaner Automolus lammi
- White-browed Tit-Spinetail Leptasthenura xenothorax
- Perija Thistletail Asthenes perijana
- Pinto's Spinetail Synallaxis infuscata
- Bare-necked Umbrellabird Cephalopterus glabricollis
- Buff-throated Purpletuft Iodopleura pipra
- Antioquia Bristle-Tyrant Pogonotriccus lanyoni
- Bahia Tyrannulet Phylloscartes beckeri
- Minas Gerais Tyrannulet Phylloscartes roquettei
- Johnson's Tody-Flycatcher Poecilotriccus luluae
- Ash-breasted Tit-Tyrant Anairetes alpinus
- Juan Fernandez Tit-Tyrant Anairetes fernandezianus
- Urich's Tyrannulet Phyllomyias urichi
- Santa Marta Bush-Tyrant Myiotheretes pernix
- Giant Kingbird Tyrannus cubensis
- Rufous Scrub-bird Atrichornis rufescens
- Noisy Scrub-bird Atrichornis clamosus
- White-throated Grasswren Amytornis woodwardi
- Mallee Emuwren Stipiturus mallee
- Black-eared Miner Manorina melanotis
- Mao Gymnomyza samoensis
- Western Bristlebird Dasyornis longirostris
- Forty-spotted Pardalote Pardalotus quadragintus
- Fernwren Oreoscopus gutturalis
- Comoro Cuckooshrike Ceblepyris cucullatus
- 鹊色鹂 Oriolus mellianus
- Banded Wattle-eye Platysteira laticincta
- Angola Helmetshrike Prionops gabela
- Comoro Blue Vanga Cyanolanius comorensis
- Helmet Vanga Euryceros prevostii
- Bernier's Vanga Oriolia bernieri
- Van Dam's Vanga Xenopirostris damii
- Braun's Bushshrike Laniarius brauni
- Gabela Bushshrike Laniarius amboimensis
- Mount Kupe Bushshrike Chlorophoneus kupeensis
- Uluguru Bushshrike Malaconotus alius
- Grande Comore Drongo Dicrurus fuscipennis
- Tablas Drongo Dicrurus menagei
- Marquesan Monarch Pomarea mendozae
- Santa Cruz Shrikebill Clytorhynchus sanctaecrucis
- Chuuk Monarch Metabolus rugensis
- Flores Monarch Symposiachrus sacerdotum
- Tanahjampea Monarch Symposiachrus everetti
- Asir Magpie Pica asirensis
- Ethiopian Bushcrow Zavattariornis stresemanni
- Flores Crow Corvus florensis
- Norfolk Robin Petroica multicolor
- Usambara Hyliota Hyliota usambara
- Owston's Tit Sittiparus owstoni
- Rudd's Lark Heteromirafra ruddi
- Russet Lark Corypha sharpii
- Botha's Lark Spizocorys fringillaris
- Pulitzer's Longbill Macrosphenus pulitzeri
- Sierra Leone Prinia Schistolais leontica
- Yellow-throated Apalis Apalis flavigularis
- Namuli Apalis Apalis lynesi
- Moheli Brush-Warbler Nesillas mariae
- Basra Reed Warbler Acrocephalus griseldis
- Kiritimati Reed Warbler Acrocephalus aequinoctialis
- Millerbird Acrocephalus familiaris
- Pitcairn Reed Warbler Acrocephalus vaughani
- Long-legged Thicketbird Cincloramphus rufus
- Bahama Swallow Tachycineta cyaneoviridis
- Galapagos Martin Progne modesta
- Prigogine's Greenbul Chlorocichla prigoginei
- Brown-cheeked Bulbul Alophoixus bres
- Streak-breasted Bulbul Hypsipetes siquijorensis
- Moheli Bulbul Hypsipetes moheliensis
- Aceh Bulbul Pycnonotus snouckaerti
- Flame-templed Babbler Dasycrotapha speciosa
- Negros Striped-Babbler Zosterornis nigrorum
- Golden White-eye Cleptornis marchei
- Teardrop White-eye Rukia ruki
- Principe White-eye Zosterops ficedulinus
- Javan White-eye Zosterops flavus
- Wangi-wangi White-eye Zosterops paruhbesar
- Swamp Grass Babbler Laticilla cinerascens
- White-throated Wren-Babbler Napothera pasquieri
- Gray-crowned Crocias Laniellus langbianis
- Collared Laughingthrush Trochalopteron yersini
- Golden-winged Laughingthrush Trochalopteron ngoclinhense
- Banasura Laughingthrush Montecincla jerdoni
- Nilgiri Laughingthrush Montecincla cachinnans
- Red-collared Mountain-Babbler Turdoides rufocinctus
- Sumatran Laughingthrush Garrulax bicolor
- 巨䴓 Sitta magna
- Algerian Nuthatch Sitta ledanti
- White-browed Nuthatch Sitta victoriae
- Zapata Wren Ferminia cerverai
- Apolinar's Wren Cistothorus apolinari
- Mountain Starling Aplonis santovestris
- Tenggara Hill Myna Gracula venerata
- Black-winged Myna Acridotheres melanopterus
- Abbott's Starling Arizelopsar femoralis
- Floreana Mockingbird Mimus trifasciatus
- Chestnut-capped Thrush Geokichla interpres
- Taita Thrush Turdus helleri
- Seychelles Magpie-Robin Copsychus sechellarum
- Nilgiri Sholakili Sholicola major
- Gabela Akalat Sheppardia gabela
- Usambara Akalat Sheppardia montana
- Rubeho Akalat Sheppardia aurantiithorax
- Negros Jungle Flycatcher Vauriella albigularis
- 棕头歌鸲 Larvivora ruficeps
- Sri Lanka Whistling-Thrush Myophonus blighi
- Lompobattang Flycatcher Ficedula bonthaina
- Amber Mountain Rock-Thrush Monticola erythronotus
- Amani Sunbird Hedydipna pallidigaster
- Loveridge's Sunbird Cinnyris loveridgei
- Elegant Sunbird Aethopyga duyvenbodei
- Greater Green Leafbird Chloropsis sonnerati
- Javan Leafbird Chloropsis cochinchinensis
- Sumatran Leafbird Chloropsis media
- Ibadan Malimbe Malimbus ibadanensis
- Bates's Weaver Ploceus batesi
- Kilifi Weaver Ploceus golandi
- Golden-naped Weaver Ploceus aureonucha
- Finn's Weaver Ploceus megarhynchus
- Aldabra Fody Foudia aldabrana
- Mauritius Fody Foudia rubra
- 爪哇禾雀 Padda oryzivora
- Shelley's Crimsonwing Cryptospiza shelleyi
- Madanga Anthus ruficollis
- Sokoke Pipit Anthus sokokensis
- Sharpe's Longclaw Macronyx sharpei
- Gran Canaria Blue Chaffinch Fringilla polatzeki
- Maui Alauahio Paroreomyza montana
- Akiapolaau Hemignathus wilsoni
- Anianiau Magumma parva
- Kauai Amakihi Chlorodrepanis stejnegeri
- Hawaii Creeper Loxops mana
- Hawaii Akepa Loxops coccineus
- Black Rosy-Finch Leucosticte atrata
- Brown-capped Rosy-Finch Leucosticte australis
- Yellow-throated Serin Crithagra flavigula
- Hispaniolan Crossbill Loxia megaplaga
- Red Siskin Spinus cucullatus
- 栗斑腹鹀 Emberiza jankowskii
- Worthen's Sparrow Spizella wortheni
- Guadalupe Junco Junco insularis
- Saltmarsh Sparrow Ammospiza caudacuta
- Sierra Madre Sparrow Xenospiza baileyi
- Pale-headed Brushfinch Atlapetes pallidiceps
- Bahama Oriole Icterus northropi
- St. Lucia Oriole Icterus laudabilis
- Jamaican Blackbird Nesopsar nigerrimus
- Tricolored Blackbird Agelaius tricolor
- Yellow-shouldered Blackbird Agelaius xanthomus
- Mountain Grackle Macroagelaius subalaris
- Saffron-cowled Blackbird Xanthopsar flavus
- Whistling Warbler Catharopeza bishopi
- Elfin-woods Warbler Setophaga angelae
- Bahama Warbler Setophaga flavescens
- Golden-cheeked Warbler Setophaga chrysoparia
- Gray-headed Warbler Myiothlypis griseiceps
- Paria Redstart Myioborus pariae
- Cone-billed Tanager Conothraupis mesoleuca
- Plain-tailed Warbling Finch Microspingus alticola
- Golden-backed Mountain Tanager Cnemathraupis aureodorsalis
- Venezuelan Flowerpiercer Diglossa venezuelensis
- Rufous-breasted Warbling Finch Poospiza rubecula
- Ibera Seedeater Sporophila iberaensis
- Marsh Seedeater Sporophila palustris
- Great-billed Seed-Finch Sporophila maximiliani
- Yellow Cardinal Gubernatrix cristata
- St. Lucia Black Finch Melanospiza richardsoni
易危：681 种
在野外面临较高的灭绝风险。
其余全部 673 种
- Somali Ostrich Struthio molybdophanes
- Southern Brown Kiwi Apteryx australis
- Okarito Brown Kiwi Apteryx rowi
- North Island Brown Kiwi Apteryx mantelli
- Great Spotted Kiwi Apteryx maxima
- Lesser Nothura Nothura minor
- Taczanowski's Tinamou Nothoprocta taczanowskii
- Gray Tinamou Tinamus tao
- Black Tinamou Tinamus osgoodi
- Slaty-breasted Tinamou Crypturellus boucardi
- 小白额雁 Anser erythropus
- 红胸黑雁 Branta ruficollis
- White-headed Steamer-Duck Tachyeres leucocephalus
- Hawaiian Duck Anas wyvilliana
- 棕颈鸭 Anas luzonica
- Eaton's Pintail Anas eatoni
- Andaman Teal Anas albogularis
- Campbell Islands Teal Anas nesiotis
- Steller's Eider Polysticta stelleri
- 丝绒海番鸭 Melanitta fusca
- Malleefowl Leipoa ocellata
- Moluccan Megapode Eulipoa wallacei
- Tongan Megapode Megapodius pritchardii
- Nicobar Megapode Megapodius nicobariensis
- Sula Megapode Megapodius bernsteinii
- Tanimbar Megapode Megapodius tenimberensis
- Vanuatu Megapode Megapodius layardi
- Highland Guan Penelopina nigra
- Red-throated Piping-Guan Pipile cujubi
- White-crested Guan Penelope pileata
- Chestnut-bellied Guan Penelope ochrogaster
- White-browed Guan Penelope jacucaca
- Cauca Guan Penelope perspicax
- Helmeted Curassow Pauxi pauxi
- Great Curassow Crax rubra
- Rufous-headed Chachalaca Ortalis erythroptera
- White-breasted Guineafowl Agelastes meleagrides
- Nahan's Partridge Ptilopachus nahani
- Bearded Wood-Partridge Dendrortyx barbatus
- Ocellated Quail Cyrtonyx ocellatus
- Gorgeted Wood-Quail Odontophorus strophium
- Crested Partridge Rollulus rouloul
- Black Partridge Melanoperdix niger
- 海南山鹧鸪 Arborophila ardens
- Gray-breasted Partridge Arborophila orientalis
- Western Tragopan Tragopan melanocephalus
- Blyth's Tragopan Tragopan blythii
- 黄腹角雉 Tragopan caboti
- 绿尾虹雉 Lophophorus lhuysii
- Lesser Prairie-Chicken Tympanuchus pallidicinctus
- 白冠长尾雉 Syrmaticus reevesii
- 黑颈长尾雉 Syrmaticus humiae
- Cheer Pheasant Catreus wallichii
- 褐马鸡 Crossoptilon mantchuricum
- Bulwer's Pheasant Lophura bulweri
- Malayan Crested Fireback Lophura rufa
- Bornean Crested Fireback Lophura ignita
- Great Argus Argusianus argus
- Chestnut-necklaced Partridge Tropicoperdix charltonii
- Palawan Peacock-Pheasant Polyplectron napoleonis
- Germain's Peacock-Pheasant Polyplectron germaini
- Swamp Francolin Ortygornis gularis
- Swierstra's Spurfowl Pternistis swierstrai
- 中亚鸽 Columba eversmanni
- Nilgiri Wood-Pigeon Columba elphinstonii
- Sri Lanka Wood-Pigeon Columba torringtoniae
- 紫林鸽 Columba punicea
- Yellow-legged Pigeon Columba pallidiceps
- Ring-tailed Pigeon Patagioenas caribaea
- 欧斑鸠 Streptopelia turtur
- Philippine Collared-Dove Streptopelia dusumieri
- New Britain Bronzewing Henicophaps foersteri
- Shy Ground Dove Pampusana stairi
- Gray-fronted Quail-Dove Geotrygon caniceps
- Ochre-bellied Dove Leptotila ochraceiventris
- Mindanao Bleeding-heart Gallicolumba crinigera
- Western Crowned-Pigeon Goura cristata
- Scheepmaker's Crowned-Pigeon Goura scheepmakeri
- Mindanao Brown-Dove Phapitreron brunneiceps
- Cinnamon-headed Green-Pigeon Treron fulvicollis
- Flores Green-Pigeon Treron floris
- Large Green-Pigeon Treron capellei
- Pemba Green-Pigeon Treron pembaensis
- Flame-breasted Fruit-Dove Ramphiculus marchei
- Banggai Fruit-Dove Ramphiculus subgularis
- Red-naped Fruit-Dove Ptilinopus dohertyi
- Carunculated Fruit-Dove Ptilinopus granulifrons
- Henderson Island Fruit-Dove Ptilinopus insularis
- Makatea Fruit-Dove Ptilinopus chalcurus
- Spotted Imperial-Pigeon Ducula carola
- Micronesian Imperial-Pigeon Ducula oceanica
- Gray Imperial-Pigeon Ducula pickeringii
- Chatham Islands Pigeon Hemiphaga chathamensis
- White-breasted Mesite Mesitornis variegatus
- Brown Mesite Mesitornis unicolor
- Subdesert Mesite Monias benschi
- African Houbara Chlamydotis undulata
- 波斑鸨 Chlamydotis macqueenii
- Black Bustard Afrotis afra
- Bornean Ground-Cuckoo Carpococcyx radiceus
- Coral-billed Ground-Cuckoo Carpococcyx renauldi
- Green-billed Coucal Centropus chlororhynchos
- Short-toed Coucal Centropus rectunguis
- Sunda Coucal Centropus nigrorufus
- Red-faced Malkoha Phaenicophaeus pyrrhocephalus
- Cocos Cuckoo Coccyzus ferrugineus
- Solomons Nightjar Eurostopodus nigripennis
- White-winged Nightjar Eleothreptus candicans
- Sickle-winged Nightjar Eleothreptus anomalus
- Puerto Rican Nightjar Antrostomus noctitherus
- Nechisar Nightjar Caprimulgus solala
- Bonaparte's Nightjar Caprimulgus concretus
- Large Frogmouth Batrachostomus auritus
- Black Swift Cypseloides niger
- Ashy-tailed Swift Chaetura andrei
- Seychelles Swiftlet Aerodramus elaphrus
- Mariana Swiftlet Aerodramus bartschi
- Atiu Swiftlet Aerodramus sawtelli
- Dark-rumped Swift Apus acuticauda
- Hook-billed Hermit Glaucis dohrnii
- Tapajos Hermit Phaethornis aethopygus
- Venezuelan Sylph Aglaiocercus berlepschi
- Buffy Helmetcrest Oxypogon stuebelii
- Violet-throated Metaltail Metallura baroni
- Purple-backed Sunbeam Aglaeactis aliciae
- Black Inca Coeligena prunellei
- Esmeraldas Woodstar Chaetocercus berlepschi
- Santa Marta Blossomcrown Anthocephala floriceps
- Tolima Blossomcrown Anthocephala berlepschi
- Outcrop Sabrewing Campylopterus calcirupicola
- Mexican Woodnymph Eupherusa ridgwayi
- Honduran Emerald Amazilia luciae
- Tsingy Forest Rail Mentocrex beankaensis
- Bogota Rail Rallus semiplumbeus
- Austral Rail Rallus antarcticus
- Madagascar Rail Rallus madagascariensis
- Snoring Rail Aramidopsis plateni
- Auckland Islands Rail Lewinia muelleri
- Blue-faced Rail Gymnocrex rosenbergii
- Calayan Rail Gallirallus calayanensis
- Invisible Rail Gallirallus wallacii
- Weka Gallirallus australis
- Brown Wood-Rail Aramides wolfi
- Gough Moorhen Gallinula comeri
- Talaud Bush-hen Amaurornis magnirostris
- Henderson Island Crake Zapornia atra
- Rufous-faced Crake Rufirallus xenopterus
- 花田鸡 Coturnicops exquisitus
- Inaccessible Island Rail Laterallus rogersi
- Rusty-flanked Crake Laterallus levraudi
- Galapagos Rail Laterallus spilonota
- Dot-winged Crake Laterallus spiloptera
- Black Crowned-Crane Balearica pavonina
- 白枕鹤 Antigone vipio
- 赤颈鹤 Antigone antigone
- Wattled Crane Grus carunculatus
- Blue Crane Grus paradiseus
- 丹顶鹤 Grus japonensis
- 白头鹤 Grus monacha
- Magellanic Plover Pluvianellus socialis
- Hooded Plover Thinornis cucullatus
- Wrybill Anarhynchus frontalis
- Madagascar Plover Anarhynchus thoracicus
- St. Helena Plover Anarhynchus sanctaehelenae
- Amami Woodcock Scolopax mira
- Moluccan Woodcock Scolopax rochussenii
- Chatham Islands Snipe Coenocorypha pusilla
- 林沙锥 Gallinago nemoricola
- Madagascar Snipe Gallinago macrodactyla
- Sumba Buttonquail Turnix everetti
- Black-breasted Buttonquail Turnix melanogaster
- Atlantic Puffin Fratercula arctica
- Japanese Murrelet Synthliboramphus wumizusume
- Scripps's Murrelet Synthliboramphus scrippsi
- Craveri's Murrelet Synthliboramphus craveri
- Red-legged Kittiwake Rissa brevirostris
- 黑嘴鸥 Saundersilarus saundersi
- Lava Gull Leucophaeus fuliginosus
- 遗鸥 Ichthyaetus relictus
- Audouin's Gull Ichthyaetus audouinii
- 白腰燕鸥 Onychoprion aleuticus
- Australian Fairy Tern Sternula nereis
- 黄嘴河燕鸥 Sterna aurantia
- Andean Flamingo Phoenicoparrus andinus
- Humboldt Penguin Spheniscus humboldti
- Macaroni Penguin Eudyptes chrysolophus
- Snares Penguin Eudyptes robustus
- Southern Royal Albatross Diomedea epomophora
- Snowy Albatross Diomedea exulans
- 短尾信天翁 Phoebastria albatrus
- Salvin's Albatross Thalassarche salvini
- Chatham Albatross Thalassarche eremita
- 白腰叉尾海燕 Hydrobates leucorhous
- Ainley's Storm-Petrel Hydrobates cheimomnestes
- Monteiro's Storm-Petrel Hydrobates monteiroi
- Matsudaira's Storm-Petrel Hydrobates matsudairae
- Trindade Petrel Pterodroma arminjoniana
- Juan Fernandez Petrel Pterodroma externa
- Chatham Islands Petrel Pterodroma axillaris
- Cook's Petrel Pterodroma cookii
- Masatierra Petrel Pterodroma defilippiana
- Gould's Petrel Pterodroma leucoptera
- Collared Petrel Pterodroma brevipes
- Stejneger's Petrel Pterodroma longirostris
- Pycroft's Petrel Pterodroma pycrofti
- Phoenix Petrel Pterodroma alba
- White-chinned Petrel Procellaria aequinoctialis
- Spectacled Petrel Procellaria conspicillata
- Parkinson's Petrel Procellaria parkinsoni
- Pink-footed Shearwater Ardenna creatopus
- Buller's Shearwater Ardenna bulleri
- Yelkouan Shearwater Puffinus yelkouan
- Heinroth's Shearwater Puffinus heinrothi
- Ascension Frigatebird Fregata aquila
- 白腹军舰鸟 Fregata andrewsi
- Socotra Cormorant Phalacrocorax nigrogularis
- Flightless Cormorant Nannopterum harrisi
- Bounty Islands Shag Leucocarbo ranfurlyi
- New Zealand King Shag Leucocarbo carunculatus
- Stewart Island Shag Leucocarbo chalconotus
- Auckland Islands Shag Leucocarbo colensoi
- Campbell Islands Shag Leucocarbo campbelli
- Southern Bald Ibis Geronticus calvus
- Australasian Bittern Botaurus poiciloptilus
- 栗鳽 Gorsachius goisagi
- Slaty Egret Egretta vinaceigula
- 黄嘴白鹭 Egretta eulophotes
- Shoebill Balaeniceps rex
- Andean Condor Vultur gryphus
- Scissor-tailed Kite Chelictinia riocourii
- Black Honey-buzzard Henicopernis infuscatus
- Cape Griffon Gyps coprotheres
- Andaman Serpent-Eagle Spilornis elgini
- Beaudouin's Snake-Eagle Circaetus beaudouini
- Wallace's Hawk-Eagle Nisaetus nanus
- Indian Spotted Eagle Clanga hastata
- 乌雕 Clanga clanga
- 白肩雕 Aquila heliaca
- Spanish Eagle Aquila adalberti
- Tawny Eagle Aquila rapax
- New Guinea Eagle Harpyopsis novaeguineae
- Harpy Eagle Harpia harpyja
- New Britain Sparrowhawk Tachyspiza brachyura
- Nicobar Sparrowhawk Tachyspiza butleri
- New Britain Goshawk Tachyspiza princeps
- Slaty-mantled Goshawk Tachyspiza luteoschistacea
- Henst's Goshawk Astur henstii
- 虎头海雕 Haliaeetus pelagicus
- Sanford's Sea-Eagle Icthyophaga sanfordi
- White-necked Hawk Buteogallus lacernulatus
- Galapagos Hawk Buteo galapagoensis
- Rufous-tailed Hawk Buteo ventralis
- Socotra Buzzard Buteo socotraensis
- Golden Masked-Owl Tyto aurantia
- Taliabu Masked-Owl Tyto nigrobrunnea
- Red Owl Tyto soumagnei
- White-fronted Scops-Owl Otus sagittatus
- Javan Scops-Owl Otus angelinae
- Giant Scops-Owl Otus gurneyi
- Negros Scops-Owl Otus nigrorum
- Pemba Scops-Owl Otus pembaensis
- Sao Tome Scops-Owl Otus hartlaubi
- Santa Marta Screech-Owl Megascops gilesi
- 雪鸮 Bubo scandiacus
- Shelley's Eagle-Owl Ketupa shelleyi
- Philippine Eagle-Owl Ketupa philippensis
- Rufous Fishing-Owl Scotopelia ussheri
- Cloud-forest Pygmy-Owl Glaucidium nubicola
- Long-whiskered Owlet Xenoglaux loweryi
- Malaita Owl Athene malaitae
- Makira Owl Athene roseoaxillaris
- Mindoro Boobook Ninox mindorensis
- Cebu Boobook Ninox rumseyi
- Camiguin Boobook Ninox leventisi
- Sulu Boobook Ninox reyi
- Christmas Island Boobook Ninox natalis
- New Britain Boobook Ninox odiosa
- Javan Trogon Apalharpactes reinwardtii
- Cinnamon-rumped Trogon Harpactes orrhophaeus
- Abyssinian Ground-Hornbill Bucorvus abyssinicus
- Southern Ground-Hornbill Bucorvus leadbeateri
- Yellow-casqued Hornbill Ceratogymna elata
- Brown-cheeked Hornbill Bycanistes cylindricus
- Rhinoceros Hornbill Buceros rhinoceros
- 双角犀鸟 Buceros bicornis
- Malabar Gray Hornbill Ocyceros griseus
- Black Hornbill Anthracoceros malayanus
- Palawan Hornbill Anthracoceros marchei
- 棕颈犀鸟 Aceros nipalensis
- Knobbed Hornbill Rhyticeros cassidix
- 花冠皱盔犀鸟 Rhyticeros undulatus
- Plain-pouched Hornbill Rhyticeros subruficollis
- Narcondam Hornbill Rhyticeros narcondami
- Sulawesi Hornbill Rhabdotorrhinus exarhatus
- Keel-billed Motmot Electron carinatum
- Bismarck Kingfisher Ceyx websteri
- 蓝翡翠 Halcyon pileata
- Rufous-lored Kingfisher Todiramphus winchelli
- Pohnpei Kingfisher Todiramphus reichenbachii
- Blue-capped Kingfisher Actenoides hombroni
- Scaly Ground-Roller Geobiastes squamiger
- Short-legged Ground-Roller Brachypteracias leptosomus
- Long-tailed Ground-Roller Uratelornis chimaera
- Chaplin's Barbet Lybius chaplini
- Scarlet-banded Barbet Capito wallacei
- White-bellied Piculet Picumnus spilogaster
- Sulu Pygmy Woodpecker Yungipicus ramsayi
- Javan Flameback Chrysocolaptes strictus
- Southern Sooty-Woodpecker Mulleripicus fuliginosus
- 大灰啄木鸟 Mulleripicus pulverulentus
- Andaman Woodpecker Dryocopus hodgei
- Helmeted Woodpecker Celeus galeatus
- Kaempfer's Woodpecker Celeus obrieni
- Plumbeous Forest-Falcon Micrastur plumbeus
- Seychelles Kestrel Falco araeus
- 西红脚隼 Falco vespertinus
- Sooty Falcon Falco concolor
- Gray Falcon Falco hypoleucos
- Taita Falcon Falco fasciinucha
- New Zealand Kaka Nestor meridionalis
- Glossy Black-Cockatoo Calyptorhynchus lathami
- Gang-gang Cockatoo Callocephalon fimbriatum
- Blue-eyed Cockatoo Cacatua ophthalmica
- Salmon-crested Cockatoo Cacatua moluccensis
- Pesquet's Parrot Psittrichas fulgidus
- Seychelles Parrot Coracopsis barklyi
- Blue-headed Racquet-tail Prioniturus platenae
- Mindoro Racquet-tail Prioniturus mindorensis
- Tanimbar Eclectus Eclectus riedeli
- Echo Parakeet Psittacula eques
- Long-tailed Parakeet Psittacula longicauda
- Black-lored Parrot Tanygnathus gramineus
- Blue-winged Parrot Neophema chrysostoma
- Horned Parakeet Eunymphicus cornutus
- Ouvea Parakeet Eunymphicus uvaeensis
- Antipodes Parakeet Cyanoramphus unicolor
- Chatham Islands Parakeet Cyanoramphus forbesi
- Palm Lorikeet Vini palmarum
- Stephen's Lorikeet Vini stepheni
- Blue Lorikeet Vini peruviana
- Chattering Lory Lorius garrulus
- Biak Lorikeet Trichoglossus rosenbergii
- Wallace's Hanging-Parrot Loriculus flosculus
- Black-cheeked Lovebird Agapornis nigrigenis
- Cape Parrot Poicephalus robustus
- Golden-tailed Parrotlet Touit surdus
- Rufous-fronted Parakeet Bolborhynchus ferrugineifrons
- Gray-cheeked Parakeet Brotogeris pyrrhoptera
- Tucuman Amazon Amazona tucumana
- Red-spectacled Amazon Amazona pretrei
- Red-browed Amazon Amazona rhodocorytha
- Red-necked Amazon Amazona arausiaca
- St. Lucia Amazon Amazona versicolor
- Yellow-billed Amazon Amazona collaria
- Hispaniolan Amazon Amazona ventralis
- St. Vincent Amazon Amazona guildingii
- Yellow-faced Parrotlet Forpus xanthops
- Ochre-marked Parakeet Pyrrhura cruentata
- Pearly Parakeet Pyrrhura lepida
- Maroon-faced Parakeet Pyrrhura leucotis
- White-necked Parakeet Pyrrhura albipectus
- Brown-breasted Parakeet Pyrrhura calliptera
- Hyacinth Macaw Anodorhynchus hyacinthinus
- Orange-fronted Parakeet Eupsittula canicularis
- Blue-headed Macaw Primolius couloni
- Military Macaw Ara militaris
- Yellow-eared Parrot Ognorhynchus icterotis
- Golden Parakeet Guaruba guarouba
- Cuban Parakeet Psittacara euops
- Grauer's Broadbill Pseudocalyptomena graueri
- Visayan Broadbill Sarcophanops samarensis
- Wattled Broadbill Sarcophanops steerii
- Yellow-bellied Sunbird-Asity Neodrepanis hypoxantha
- Blue-headed Pitta Hydrornis baudii
- 仙八色鸫 Pitta nympha
- Azure-breasted Pitta Pitta steerii
- White-bearded Antshrike Biatas nigropectus
- Plumbeous Antvireo Dysithamnus plumbeus
- Klages's Antwren Myrmotherula klagesi
- Salvadori's Antwren Myrmotherula minor
- Band-tailed Antwren Myrmotherula urosticta
- Ash-throated Antwren Herpsilochmus parkeri
- Pectoral Antwren Herpsilochmus pectoralis
- Rondonia Warbling-Antbird Hypocnemis ochrogyna
- Allpahuayo Antbird Percnostola arenarum
- Gray-headed Antbird Ampelornis griseiceps
- Bare-eyed Antbird Rhegmatorhina gymnops
- Giant Antpitta Grallaria gigantea
- Moustached Antpitta Grallaria alleni
- Santa Marta Antpitta Grallaria bangsi
- Brown-banded Antpitta Grallaria milleri
- Masked Antpitta Hylopezus auricularis
- Ochre-fronted Antpitta Grallaricula ochraceifrons
- Sucre Antpitta Grallaricula cumanensis
- Marsh Tapaculo Scytalopus iraiensis
- Campo Miner Geositta poeciloptera
- Hoffmanns's Woodcreeper Dendrocolaptes hoffmannsi
- Uniform Woodcreeper Hylexetastes uniformis
- Moustached Woodcreeper Xiphocolaptes falcirostris
- Ceara Woodcreeper Xiphorhynchus atlanticus
- Rufous-necked Foliage-gleaner Syndactyla ruficollis
- Santa Marta Foliage-gleaner Clibanornis rufipectus
- Pink-legged Graveteiro Acrobatornis fonsecai
- Striated Softtail Thripophaga macroura
- Orinoco Softtail Thripophaga cherriei
- Delta Amacuro Softtail Thripophaga amacurensis
- Bolivian Spinetail Cranioleuca henricae
- Russet-bellied Spinetail Synallaxis zimmeri
- Apurimac Spinetail Synallaxis courseni
- Blackish-headed Spinetail Synallaxis tithys
- Yellow-headed Manakin Chloropipo flavicapilla
- Opal-crowned Manakin Lepidothrix iris
- Peruvian Plantcutter Phytotoma raimondii
- Long-wattled Umbrellabird Cephalopterus penduliger
- Turquoise Cotinga Cotinga ridgwayi
- Gray-winged Cotinga Lipaugus conditus
- Scimitar-winged Piha Lipaugus uropygialis
- Three-wattled Bellbird Procnias tricarunculatus
- White-winged Cotinga Xipholena atropurpurea
- Slaty Becard Pachyramphus spodiurus
- Atlantic Royal Flycatcher Onychorhynchus swainsoni
- Russet-winged Spadebill Platyrinchus leucoryphus
- Buff-breasted Tody-Tyrant Hemitriccus mirandae
- Kaempfer's Tody-Tyrant Hemitriccus kaempferi
- Fork-tailed Pygmy-Tyrant Hemitriccus furcatus
- Rufous Twistwing Cnipodectes superrufus
- Cocos Tyrannulet Nesotriccus ridgwayi
- Sharp-tailed Tyrant Culicivora caudacuta
- Noronha Elaenia Elaenia ridleyana
- Yungas Tyrannulet Phyllomyias weedeni
- Red-billed Tyrannulet Zimmerius cinereicapilla
- Gray-breasted Flycatcher Lathrotriccus griseipectus
- Tawny-chested Flycatcher Aphanotriccus capitalis
- White-tailed Shrike-Tyrant Agriornis albicauda
- Black-and-white Monjita Heteroxolmis dominicana
- Cock-tailed Tyrant Alectrurus tricolor
- Strange-tailed Tyrant Alectrurus risora
- Ochraceous Attila Attila torridus
- Rufous Flycatcher Myiarchus semirufus
- Lemon-browed Flycatcher Conopias cinchoneti
- Carpentarian Grasswren Amytornis dorotheae
- Kalkadoon Grasswren Amytornis ballarae
- Long-bearded Honeyeater Melionyx princeps
- Macgregor's Honeyeater Macgregoria pulchra
- Alor Myzomela Myzomela prawiradilagae
- Bacan Myzomela Myzomela batjanensis
- Rotuma Myzomela Myzomela chermesina
- Strong-billed Honeyeater Melithreptus validirostris
- Eastern Bristlebird Dasyornis brachypterus
- Pilotbird Pycnoptilus floccosus
- Atherton Scrubwren Sericornis keri
- Southern Whiteface Aphelocephala leucopsis
- Mountain Thornbill Acanthiza katherina
- Ghana Cuckooshrike Lobotos lobatus
- Mussau Triller Lalage conjuncta
- Mauritius Cuckooshrike Lalage typica
- White-winged Cuckooshrike Edolisoma ostentum
- Black-bibbed Cicadabird Edolisoma mindanense
- San Andres Vireo Vireo caribaeus
- Bower's Shrikethrush Colluricincla boweri
- Red-lored Whistler Pachycephala rufogularis
- Sao Tome Oriole Oriolus crassirostris
- Yellow-crested Helmetshrike Prionops alberti
- Red-tailed Newtonia Newtonia fanovanae
- Red-shouldered Vanga Calicalicus rufocarpalis
- Bornean Bristlehead Pityriasis gymnocephala
- Green-breasted Bushshrike Malaconotus gladiator
- Natewa Silktail Lamprolia klinesmithi
- Tablas Fantail Rhipidura sauli
- Mayotte Drongo Dicrurus waldenii
- Victoria's Riflebird Ptiloris victoriae
- Goldie's Bird-of-Paradise Paradisaea decora
- Celestial Monarch Hypothymis coelestis
- Seychelles Paradise-Flycatcher Terpsiphone corvina
- Oahu Elepaio Chasiempis ibidis
- Rarotonga Monarch Pomarea dimidiata
- Vanikoro Monarch Mayrornis schistaceus
- Iberian Gray Shrike Lanius meridionalis
- White-throated Jay Cyanolyca mirabilis
- Pinyon Jay Gymnorhinus cyanocephalus
- Florida Scrub-Jay Aphelocoma coerulescens
- Lidth's Jay Garrulus lidthi
- Sri Lanka Blue-Magpie Urocissa ornata
- Andaman Treepie Dendrocitta bayleii
- Yellow-billed Magpie Pica nuttalli
- White-necked Crow Corvus leucognaphalus
- 白颈鸦 Corvus torquatus
- Stitchbird Notiomystis cincta
- Black Robin Petroica traversi
- Dusky Robin Melanodryas vittata
- White-necked Rockfowl Picathartes gymnocephalus
- White-naped Tit Machlolophus nuchalis
- Red Lark Calendulauda burra
- Dupont's Lark Chersophilus duponti
- Kabobo Apalis Apalis kaboboensis
- Chirinda Apalis Apalis chirindensis
- Gray-crowned Prinia Prinia cinereocapilla
- Kilombero Cisticola Cisticola bakerorum
- Aberdare Cisticola Cisticola aberdare
- Aquatic Warbler Acrocephalus paludicola
- 远东苇莺 Acrocephalus tangorum
- Cape Verde Swamp Warbler Acrocephalus brevipennis
- Henderson Island Reed Warbler Acrocephalus taiti
- Tahiti Reed Warbler Acrocephalus caffer
- Cordillera Ground-Warbler Robsonius rabori
- 史氏蝗莺 Helopsaltes pleskei
- Taliabu Bush Warbler Locustella portenta
- Fly River Grassbird Poodytes albolimbatus
- Bismarck Thicketbird Cincloramphus grosvenori
- Broad-tailed Grassbird Schoenicola platyurus
- Bristled Grassbird Schoenicola striatus
- Knysna Warbler Bradypterus sylvaticus
- Grauer's Swamp Warbler Bradypterus graueri
- Appert's Tetraka Xanthomixis apperti
- Golden Swallow Tachycineta euchrysea
- Sinaloa Martin Progne sinaloae
- Montane Blue Swallow Hirundo atrocaerulea
- White-tailed Swallow Hirundo megaensis
- Yellow-bearded Greenbul Criniger olivaceus
- Hook-billed Bulbul Setornis criniger
- Gray-cheeked Bulbul Alophoixus tephrogenys
- Mauritius Bulbul Hypsipetes olivaceus
- Ruby-throated Bulbul Rubigula dispar
- Yellow-throated Bulbul Pycnonotus xantholaemus
- Styan's Bulbul Pycnonotus taivanus
- 饭岛柳莺 Phylloscopus ijimae
- 海南柳莺 Phylloscopus hainanus
- Bush Blackcap Sylvia nigricapillus
- Jerdon's Babbler Chrysomma altirostre
- Black-breasted Parrotbill Paradoxornis flavirostris
- Black-headed Parrotbill Paradoxornis margaritae
- 暗色鸦雀 Suthora zappeyi
- Comoro White-eye Zosterops mouroniensis
- Cameroon Speirops Zosterops melanocephalus
- Bioko Speirops Zosterops brunneus
- Taita White-eye Zosterops silvanus
- Seychelles White-eye Zosterops modestus
- Sangkar White-eye Zosterops melanurus
- Splendid White-eye Zosterops luteirostris
- Slender-billed White-eye Zosterops tenuirostris
- Kangean Tit-Babbler Mixornis prillwitzi
- 淡喉鹩鹛 Spelaeornis kinneari
- Naga Wren-Babbler Spelaeornis chocolatinus
- Javan Scimitar-Babbler Pomatorhinus montanus
- 弄岗穗鹛 Stachyris nonggangensis
- 金额雀鹛 Schoeniparus variegaticeps
- Marsh Babbler Pellorneum palustre
- Rufous Limestone Babbler Gypsophila calcicola
- Bornean Wren-Babbler Ptilocichla leucogrammica
- Falcated Wren-Babbler Ptilocichla falcata
- Ashambu Laughingthrush Montecincla meridionalis
- 灰胸薮鹛 Liocichla omeiensis
- Ashy-headed Laughingthrush Argya cinereifrons
- Slender-billed Babbler Argya longirostris
- White-throated Mountain-Babbler Turdoides gilberti
- Hinde's Pied-Babbler Turdoides hindei
- 黑额山噪鹛 Ianthocincla sukatschewi
- Chestnut-eared Laughingthrush Ianthocincla konkakinhensis
- 白点噪鹛 Ianthocincla bieti
- 丽䴓 Sitta formosa
- Corsican Nuthatch Sitta whiteheadi
- Nava's Wren Hylorchilus navai
- Clarion Wren Troglodytes tanneri
- Antioquia Wren Thryophilus sernai
- Munchique Wood-Wren Henicorhina negreti
- Rufous-throated Dipper Cinclus schulzii
- White-eyed Starling Aplonis brunneicapillus
- White-faced Starling Sturnornis albofrontatus
- 爪哇八哥 (白尾八哥) Acridotheres javanicus
- Pale-bellied Myna Acridotheres cinereus
- Bendire's Thrasher Toxostoma bendirei
- Española Mockingbird Mimus macdonaldi
- Guadalcanal Thrush Zoothera turipavae
- Javan Cochoa Cochoa azurea
- Bicknell's Thrush Catharus bicknelli
- Spotted Ground-Thrush Geokichla guttata
- Ashy Thrush Geokichla cinerea
- 褐头鸫 Turdus feae
- Izu Thrush Turdus celaenops
- La Selle Thrush Turdus swalesi
- Ashy-breasted Flycatcher Muscicapa randi
- Chapin's Flycatcher Fraseria lendu
- Nimba Flycatcher Melaenornis annamarulae
- Grande Comore Flycatcher Humblotia flavirostris
- White-bellied Sholakili Sholicola albiventris
- Rufous-breasted Blue Flycatcher Cyornis camarinensis
- Sunda Blue Flycatcher Cyornis caerulatus
- 白喉林鹟 Cyornis brunneatus
- Swynnerton's Robin Swynnertonia swynnertoni
- Thyolo Alethe Chamaetylas choloensis
- Iringa Akalat Sheppardia lowei
- Rusty-flanked Jungle Flycatcher Vauriella insignis
- Izu Robin Larvivora tanensis
- 黑喉歌鸲 Calliope obscura
- Kashmir Flycatcher Ficedula subrubra
- Palawan Flycatcher Ficedula platenae
- Little Slaty Flycatcher Ficedula basilanica
- White-browed Bushchat Saxicola macrorhynchus
- White-throated Bushchat Saxicola insignis
- Scarlet-collared Flowerpecker Dicaeum retrocinctum
- Banded Sunbird Anthreptes rubritorques
- Sao Tome Sunbird Dreptes thomensis
- Rockefeller's Sunbird Cinnyris rockefelleri
- Rufous-winged Sunbird Cinnyris rufipennis
- Philippine Leafbird Chloropsis flavipennis
- Yellow-legged Weaver Ploceus flavipes
- Bannerman's Weaver Ploceus bannermani
- Loango Weaver Ploceus subpersonatus
- Kilombero Weaver Ploceus burnieri
- Diamond Firetail Stagonopleura guttata
- Green-faced Parrotfinch Erythrura viridifacies
- Pink-billed Parrotfinch Erythrura kleinschmidti
- Green Avadavat Amandava formosa
- Italian Sparrow Passer italiae
- Abd al Kuri Sparrow Passer hemileucus
- Sao Tome Short-tail Motacilla bocagii
- Nilgiri Pipit Anthus nilghiriensis
- Sprague's Pipit Anthus spragueii
- Ochre-breasted Pipit Anthus nattereri
- Yellow-breasted Pipit Hemimacronyx chloris
- Laysan Finch Telespiza cantans
- Iiwi Drepanis coccinea
- Azores Bullfinch Pyrrhula murina
- Ankober Serin Crithagra ankoberensis
- Syrian Serin Serinus syriacus
- Yellow-faced Siskin Spinus yarrellii
- Chestnut-collared Longspur Calcarius ornatus
- 田鹀 Emberiza rustica
- Paria Brushfinch Arremon phygas
- Yellow-green Brushfinch Atlapetes luteoviridis
- Western Chat-Tanager Calyptophilus tertius
- White-winged Warbler Xenoligea montana
- Puerto Rican Tanager Nesospingus speculiferus
- Pampas Meadowlark Leistes defilippii
- Baudo Oropendola Psarocolius cassini
- Montserrat Oriole Icterus oberi
- Martinique Oriole Icterus bonana
- Red-bellied Grackle Hypopyrrhus pyrohypogaster
- Forbes's Blackbird Anumara forbesi
- Black-polled Yellowthroat Geothlypis speciosa
- Belding's Yellowthroat Geothlypis beldingi
- Barbuda Warbler Setophaga subita
- Pirre Warbler Basileuterus ignotus
- White-capped Tanager Sericossypha albocristata
- Black-and-gold Tanager Bangsia melanochlamys
- Gold-ringed Tanager Bangsia aureocincta
- Yellow-green Tanager Bangsia flavovirens
- Orange-throated Tanager Wetmorethraupis sterrhopteron
- Masked Mountain Tanager Tephrophilus wetmorei
- Azure-rumped Tanager Poecilostreptus cabanisi
- Green-throated Tanager Stilpnia argyrofenges
- Black-backed Tanager Stilpnia peruviana
- Seven-colored Tanager Tangara fastuosa
- Turquoise Dacnis Dacnis hartlaubi
- Scarlet-breasted Dacnis Dacnis berlepschi
- Pearly-breasted Conebill Conirostrum margaritae
- Inaccessible Island Finch Nesospiza acunhae
- Nightingale Island Finch Nesospiza questi
- Little Inca-Finch Incaspiza watkinsi
- Tucuman Mountain Finch Poospiza baeri
- Black-and-tawny Seedeater Sporophila nigrorufa
- Chestnut Seedeater Sporophila cinnamomea
- Temminck's Seedeater Sporophila falcirostris
- Buffy-fronted Seedeater Sporophila frontalis
- Tropeiro Seedeater Sporophila beltoni
- Black-masked Finch Coryphaspiza melanotis
- Puerto Rican Bullfinch Melopyrrha portoricensis
- Green Warbler-Finch Certhidea olivacea
- Large Tree-Finch Camarhynchus psittacula
- Vampire Ground-Finch Geospiza septentrionalis
- Genovesa Ground-Finch Geospiza acutirostris
- Española Ground-Finch Geospiza conirostris
- Genovesa Cactus-Finch Geospiza propinqua
野外灭绝：5 种
仅在圈养条件下或原生分布区以外存活。
全部 5 种
- Alagoas Curassow Mitu mitu
- Socorro Dove Zenaida graysoni
- Guam Kingfisher Todiramphus cinnamominus
- Spix's Macaw Cyanopsitta spixii
- Hawaiian Crow Corvus hawaiiensis
灭绝：153 种
已知没有个体存活。
全部 153 种
- Mauritius Shelduck Alopochen mauritiana
- Reunion Shelduck Alopochen kervazoi
- Finsch's Duck Chenonetta finschi
- Amsterdam Duck Mareca marecula
- Mauritius Duck Anas theodori
- Labrador Duck Camptorhynchus labradorius
- Auckland Islands Merganser Mergus australis
- New Zealand Quail Coturnix novaezelandiae
- Mauritius Wood-Pigeon Columba thiriouxi
- Ryukyu Pigeon Columba jouyi
- Bonin Pigeon Columba versicolor
- Passenger Pigeon Ectopistes migratorius
- Mauritius Turtle-Dove Nesoenas cicur
- Rodrigues Turtle-Dove Nesoenas rodericanus
- Thick-billed Ground Dove Pampusana salamonis
- Tanna Ground Dove Pampusana ferruginea
- Spotted Green Pigeon Caloenas maculata
- Dodo Raphus cucullatus
- Rodrigues Solitaire Pezophaps solitaria
- Choiseul Pigeon Microgoura meeki
- Rodrigues Blue-Pigeon Alectroenas payandeei
- Mauritius Blue-Pigeon Alectroenas nitidissimus
- Red-moustached Fruit-Dove Ptilinopus mercierii
- Snail-eating Coua Coua delalandei
- St. Helena Cuckoo Nannococcyx psix
- Brace's Emerald Riccordia bracei
- Reunion Rail Dryolimnas augusti
- Red Rail Aphanapteryx bonasia
- Rodrigues Rail Erythromachus leguati
- St. Helena Rail Aphanocrex podarces
- Ascension Crake Mundia elpenor
- Hawkins's Rail Diaphorapteryx hawkinsi
- Tahiti Rail Gallirallus pacificus
- Chatham Islands Rail Gallirallus modestus
- Dieffenbach's Rail Gallirallus dieffenbachii
- Bar-winged Rail Gallirallus poecilopterus
- Wake Island Rail Gallirallus wakensis
- Hodgen's Waterhen Tribonyx hodgenorum
- Tristan Moorhen Gallinula nesiotis
- Mascarene Coot Fulica newtonii
- Marquesan Swamphen Porphyrio paepae
- New Caledonian Gallinule Porphyrio kukwiedei
- Reunion Gallinule Porphyrio caerulescens
- North Island Takahe Porphyrio mantelli
- Lord Howe Swamphen Porphyrio albus
- St. Helena Crake Zapornia astrictocarpus
- Laysan Rail Zapornia palmeri
- Hawaiian Rail Zapornia sandwichensis
- Miller's Rail Zapornia nigra
- Kosrae Crake Zapornia monasa
- Canarian Oystercatcher Haematopus meadewaldoi
- North Island Snipe Coenocorypha barrierensis
- South Island Snipe Coenocorypha iredalei
- Kiritimati Sandpiper Prosobonia cancellata
- White-winged Sandpiper Prosobonia leucoptera
- Moorea Sandpiper Prosobonia ellisi
- Great Auk Pinguinus impennis
- Alaotra Grebe Tachybaptus rufolavatus
- Atitlan Grebe Podilymbus gigas
- Colombian Grebe Podiceps andinus
- Large St. Helena Petrel Pterodroma rupinarum
- Small St. Helena Petrel Bulweria bifax
- Pallas's Cormorant Urile perspicillatus
- Reunion Ibis Threskiornis solitarius
- New Zealand Bittern Botaurus novaezelandiae
- Bermuda Night Heron Nyctanassa carcinocatactes
- Reunion Night Heron Nycticorax duboisi
- Mauritius Night Heron Nycticorax mauritianus
- Rodrigues Night Heron Nycticorax megacephalus
- Bermuda Hawk Bermuteo avivorus
- Reunion Scops-Owl Otus grucheti
- Rodrigues Scops-Owl Otus murivorus
- Mauritius Scops-Owl Otus sauzieri
- Bermuda Saw-whet Owl Aegolius gradyi
- Laughing Owl Ninox albifacies
- St. Helena Hoopoe Upupa antaios
- Bermuda Flicker Colaptes oceanicus
- Guadalupe Caracara Caracara lutosa
- Reunion Kestrel Falco duboisi
- Norfolk Island Kaka Nestor productus
- Oceanic Eclectus Eclectus infectus
- Mascarene Parrot Mascarinus mascarinus
- Seychelles Parakeet Psittacula wardi
- Newton's Parakeet Psittacula exsul
- Mauritius Gray Parrot Psittacula bensoni
- Broad-billed Parrot Lophopsittacus mauritianus
- Rodrigues Parrot Necropsittacus rodricanus
- Raiatea Parakeet Cyanoramphus ulietanus
- Black-fronted Parakeet Cyanoramphus zealandicus
- Paradise Parrot Psephotellus pulcherrimus
- Martinique Amazon Amazona martinicana
- Guadeloupe Amazon Amazona violacea
- Carolina Parakeet Conuropsis carolinensis
- Cuban Macaw Ara tricolor
- Guadeloupe Parakeet Psittacara labati
- Stephens Island Wren Traversia lyalli
- Bush Wren Xenicus longipes
- Cryptic Treehunter Cichlocolaptes mazarbarnetti
- Alagoas Foliage-gleaner Philydor novaesi
- Chatham Islands Bellbird Anthornis melanocephala
- Lord Howe Gerygone Gerygone insularis
- North Island Piopio Turnagra tanagra
- South Island Piopio Turnagra capensis
- Maupiti Monarch Pomarea maupitiensis
- Eiao Monarch Pomarea fluxa
- Nuku Hiva Monarch Pomarea nukuhivae
- Guam Flycatcher Myiagra freycineti
- Huia Heteralocha acutirostris
- Aldabra Brush-Warbler Nesillas aldabrana
- Nightingale Reed Warbler Acrocephalus luscinius
- Aguiguan Reed Warbler Acrocephalus nijoi
- Pagan Reed Warbler Acrocephalus yamashinae
- Society Islands Reed Warbler Acrocephalus musae
- Mangareva Reed Warbler Acrocephalus astrolabii
- Chatham Islands Fernbird Poodytes rufescens
- Marianne White-eye Zosterops semiflavus
- Robust White-eye Zosterops strenuus
- Kosrae Starling Aplonis corvina
- Mysterious Starling Aplonis mavornata
- Tasman Starling Aplonis fusca
- Raiatea Starling Aplonis ulietensis
- Rodrigues Starling Necropsar rodericanus
- Reunion Starling Fregilupus varius
- Kamao Myadestes myadestinus
- Amaui Myadestes woahensis
- Bonin Thrush Zoothera terrestris
- Grand Cayman Thrush Turdus ravidus
- Kauai Oo Moho braccatus
- Oahu Oo Moho apicalis
- Bishop's Oo Moho bishopi
- Hawaii Oo Moho nobilis
- Kioea Chaetoptila angustipluma
- Reunion Fody Foudia delloni
- Poo-uli Melamprosops phaeosoma
- Kakawahie Paroreomyza flammea
- Kona Grosbeak Chloridops kona
- Lesser Koa-Finch Rhodacanthis flaviceps
- Greater Koa-Finch Rhodacanthis palmeri
- Ula-ai-hawane Ciridops anna
- Laysan Honeycreeper Himatione fraithii
- Hawaii Mamo Drepanis pacifica
- Black Mamo Drepanis funerea
- Lanai Hookbill Dysmorodrepanis munroi
- Oahu Nukupuu Hemignathus lucidus
- Lesser Akialoa Akialoa obscura
- Oahu Akialoa Akialoa ellisiana
- Kauai Akialoa Akialoa stejnegeri
- Maui-nui Akialoa Akialoa lanaiensis
- Greater Amakihi Viridonia sagittirostris
- Oahu Akepa Loxops wolstenholmei
- Bonin Grosbeak Carpodacus ferreorostris
- Bermuda Towhee Pipilo naufragus
- Slender-billed Grackle Quiscalus palustris
常见问题
目前有多少种鸟处于濒危状态？
根据 IUCN 红色名录，目前约有 1,469 种鸟类面临灭绝威胁，约占已知鸟种的 13%。其中约 224 种被列为极危（野外灭绝之前最高的威胁等级）。自 1970 年以来，情况明显恶化：据 2019 年发表在《科学》杂志上的一项里程碑式研究，过去 50 年里，仅北美就减少了约 30 亿只鸟，占鸟类总数的 29%。
目前世界上最濒危的鸟是哪一种？
当今最濒危的鸟类包括：马岛潜鸭（估计仅存 25 至 50 只，世界上最稀有的鸭子）、小蓝金刚鹦鹉（2000 年起野外灭绝，一小群人工饲养的个体正在巴西重新引入野外）、王吸蜜鸟（在澳大利亚仅存 300 至 400 只，稀少到幼鸟正在失去学会本种鸣唱的能力）、鸮鹦鹉（约 250 只，在新西兰每一只都受到单独监测），以及菲律宾鹰（仅存不到 800 只）。针对这些鸟种的保护项目，是历史上投入最多的野生动物恢复工作之一。
鸟类数量下降的主要原因是什么？
导致鸟类数量下降的首要原因是栖息地丧失和退化（尤其是原生草原、湿地和森林被开垦为农田），其次是入侵物种（尤其是岛屿上的猫、鼠和蛇）、农药使用（既减少了作为食物的昆虫，又通过生物累积直接毒害鸟类）、撞击窗户、车辆和通信塔（据估计仅在美国每年就造成多达 10 亿只鸟死亡）、气候变化（改变迁徙时间、食物供应和栖息地的适宜程度），以及非法野生动物贸易。对海鸟和远洋鸟类来说，塑料污染和渔网误捕也是重大威胁。
哪些鸟已被成功从灭绝边缘救回？
保护工作已经实现了一些了不起的逆转。加州神鹫在 1987 年仅剩 27 只（当时为了拯救这个物种，所有野生个体都被捕获），如今已超过 500 只，其中 300 多只在野外自由飞翔。美洲鹤从 1941 年最低时的 21 只增长到如今的 800 多只。在禁用 DDT 并实施栖息地保护之后，白头海雕于 2007 年被移出美国濒危物种名单。在新西兰，查岛鸲鹟从仅剩 5 只（其中只有一只能繁殖的雌鸟，名叫“老蓝”）恢复到如今的 300 多只。这些成功说明，有针对性的保护行动是有效的。
我个人能为保护濒危鸟类做些什么？
能带来实际改变的个人行动包括：用贴纸或纱网让窗户对鸟更安全（在美国，撞窗每年导致多达 10 亿只鸟死亡）；把猫养在室内或封闭的户外空间（在美国，家猫每年估计捕杀 13 亿至 40 亿只鸟）；在花园里少用农药，种植能养活昆虫的本土植物；通过 eBird 或 iNaturalist 等平台参与公民科学；支持美国鸟类保护协会、奥杜邦学会或当地的土地信托等组织；倡导以证据为基础的保护政策。教育（包括 BirdTab 这样的工具）能让公众广泛关注这一问题，从而让保护立法在政治上成为可能。
除了美丽，鸟类对生态系统为什么重要？
鸟类提供关键的生态系统服务，直接惠及人类。它们是许多植物最重要的传粉者之一，在热带生态系统中尤其如此。它们控制昆虫数量：一对大山雀在育雏期间可以吃掉 15 万条毛虫。猛禽和秃鹫等食腐动物控制着鼠类数量，并迅速清理原本会传播疾病的动物尸体。巨嘴鸟和犀鸟等传播种子的鸟类对森林更新至关重要。失去鸟类不仅会减少生物多样性，还会破坏农业、清洁水源和人类健康所依赖的生态系统的稳定。
什么是 IUCN 红色名录？它如何划分濒危物种？
IUCN（世界自然保护联盟）红色名录是世界上最全面的物种保护状况名录。每个物种都会按量化标准接受评估，并被归入以下等级：无危（种群稳定）、近危（接近受关注的阈值）、易危（野外灭绝风险高）、濒危（风险很高）、极危（风险极高）、野外灭绝（仅在人工饲养条件下存活）和灭绝。评估由科学专家网络进行，并在获得新的种群数据后定期更新。BirdTab 使用红色名录的等级，为展示的鸟种提供准确的保护背景。
准备好让新标签页焕然一新了吗？
用户怎么说
Chrome 应用商店 100 多条评价，全部五星。
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