Egypt bird checklist

394 bird species in 70 families have been recorded in Egypt, according to eBird; about 310 of them are seen regularly, and the rest are rarities, vagrants and escaped or introduced birds. Download the full list as a PDF, or tick birds off on your phone, with counts and notes, even without signal.

Species data: eBird.org, updated · How these lists are made

The most common birds in Egypt right now

  1. 1Rock Pigeon
  2. 2House Sparrow
  3. 3Barn Swallow
  4. 4Glossy Ibis
  5. 5White Wagtail
  6. 6Laughing Dove
  7. 7Western Cattle-Egret
  8. 8Black-crowned Night Heron
  9. 9Little Egret
  10. 10Spur-winged Lapwing
The top 20, and how they are ranked

Egypt bird checklist

394 species · loading the checklist tools…

Ducks, Geese, and Waterfowl

  • Graylag Goose
  • Greater White-fronted Goose
  • Lesser White-fronted Goose
  • Tundra Swan
  • Egyptian Goose
  • Ruddy Shelduck
  • Common Shelduck
  • Muscovy Duck
  • Garganey
  • Northern Shoveler
  • Gadwall
  • Eurasian Wigeon
  • Mallard
  • Northern Pintail
  • Green-winged Teal
  • Marbled Duck
  • Red-crested Pochard
  • Common Pochard
  • Ferruginous Duck
  • Tufted Duck
  • Smew
  • Red-breasted Merganser
  • White-headed Duck

Pheasants, Grouse, and Allies

  • Sand Partridge
  • Common Quail
  • Chukar

Pigeons and Doves

  • Rock Pigeon
  • European Turtle-Dove
  • Eurasian Collared-Dove
  • African Collared-Dove
  • Mourning Collared-Dove
  • Laughing Dove
  • Namaqua Dove
  • Bruce's Green-Pigeon

Sandgrouse

  • Chestnut-bellied Sandgrouse
  • Spotted Sandgrouse
  • Crowned Sandgrouse
  • Lichtenstein's Sandgrouse

Bustards

  • African Houbara
  • Asian Houbara

Cuckoos

  • Senegal Coucal
  • Great Spotted Cuckoo
  • Common Cuckoo

Nightjars and Allies

  • Eurasian Nightjar
  • Egyptian Nightjar

Swifts

  • Alpine Swift
  • Common Swift
  • Pallid Swift
  • Little Swift

Rails, Gallinules, and Coots

  • Water Rail
  • Corn Crake
  • Spotted Crake
  • Lesser Moorhen
  • Eurasian Moorhen
  • Eurasian Coot
  • African Swamphen
  • Little Crake
  • Baillon's Crake

Cranes

  • Demoiselle Crane
  • Common Crane

Thick-knees

  • Eurasian Thick-knee
  • Senegal Thick-knee

Stilts and Avocets

  • Black-winged Stilt
  • Pied Avocet

Oystercatchers

  • Eurasian Oystercatcher

Plovers and Lapwings

  • Black-bellied Plover
  • European Golden-Plover
  • Eurasian Dotterel
  • Common Ringed Plover
  • Three-banded Plover
  • Little Ringed Plover
  • Northern Lapwing
  • Spur-winged Lapwing
  • Sociable Lapwing
  • White-tailed Lapwing
  • Greater Sand-Plover
  • Kittlitz's Plover
  • Kentish Plover

Painted-Snipes

  • Greater Painted-Snipe

Sandpipers and Allies

  • Eurasian Whimbrel
  • Eurasian Curlew
  • Bar-tailed Godwit
  • Black-tailed Godwit
  • Jack Snipe
  • Common Snipe
  • Red-necked Phalarope
  • Terek Sandpiper
  • Common Sandpiper
  • Green Sandpiper
  • Marsh Sandpiper
  • Wood Sandpiper
  • Common Redshank
  • Spotted Redshank
  • Common Greenshank
  • Ruddy Turnstone
  • Red Knot
  • Ruff
  • Broad-billed Sandpiper
  • Curlew Sandpiper
  • Temminck's Stint
  • Sanderling
  • Dunlin
  • Little Stint

Crab-Plover

  • Crab-Plover

Pratincoles and Coursers

  • Cream-colored Courser
  • Collared Pratincole
  • Black-winged Pratincole

Skuas and Jaegers

  • Long-tailed Jaeger
  • Parasitic Jaeger
  • Pomarine Jaeger

Gulls, Terns, and Skimmers

  • Little Gull
  • Black-legged Kittiwake
  • Slender-billed Gull
  • Black-headed Gull
  • Franklin's Gull
  • Pallas's Gull
  • Audouin's Gull
  • Mediterranean Gull
  • Sooty Gull
  • White-eyed Gull
  • Common Gull
  • Caspian Gull
  • Yellow-legged Gull
  • Armenian Gull
  • Lesser Black-backed Gull
  • African Skimmer
  • Bridled Tern
  • Little Tern
  • Saunders's Tern
  • Gull-billed Tern
  • Caspian Tern
  • Whiskered Tern
  • Black Tern
  • White-winged Tern
  • Common Tern
  • White-cheeked Tern
  • Sandwich Tern
  • Lesser Crested Tern
  • Great Crested Tern

Flamingos

  • Greater Flamingo

Grebes

  • Little Grebe
  • Great Crested Grebe
  • Eared Grebe

Tropicbirds

  • Red-billed Tropicbird

Shearwaters and Petrels

  • Sooty Shearwater
  • Yelkouan Shearwater

Storks

  • Black Stork
  • White Stork
  • Yellow-billed Stork

Boobies and Gannets

  • Brown Booby

Cormorants and Shags

  • Reed Cormorant
  • Great Cormorant

Ibises and Spoonbills

  • Glossy Ibis
  • Northern Bald Ibis
  • Eurasian Spoonbill

Herons, Egrets, and Bitterns

  • Eurasian Bittern
  • Little Bittern
  • Yellow Bittern
  • Black-crowned Night Heron
  • Little Egret
  • Western Reef-Heron
  • Little Heron
  • Squacco Heron
  • Western Cattle-Egret
  • Great Egret
  • Gray Heron
  • Purple Heron
  • Goliath Heron

Pelicans

  • Great White Pelican
  • Pink-backed Pelican

Osprey

  • Osprey

Hawks, Eagles, and Kites

  • Black-winged Kite
  • Bearded Vulture
  • Egyptian Vulture
  • European Honey-buzzard
  • Oriental Honey-buzzard
  • Cinereous Vulture
  • Lappet-faced Vulture
  • Hooded Vulture
  • Rüppell's Griffon
  • Eurasian Griffon
  • Short-toed Snake-Eagle
  • Lesser Spotted Eagle
  • Greater Spotted Eagle
  • Wahlberg's Eagle
  • Booted Eagle
  • Steppe Eagle
  • Imperial Eagle
  • Tawny Eagle
  • Golden Eagle
  • Verreaux's Eagle
  • Bonelli's Eagle
  • Levant Sparrowhawk
  • Eurasian Sparrowhawk
  • Western Marsh Harrier
  • Hen Harrier
  • Pallid Harrier
  • Montagu's Harrier
  • Black Kite
  • Common Buzzard
  • Long-legged Buzzard

Barn-Owls

  • Western Barn Owl

Owls

  • Eurasian Scops-Owl
  • Pallid Scops-Owl
  • Pharaoh Eagle-Owl
  • Little Owl
  • Desert Owl
  • Long-eared Owl
  • Short-eared Owl

Hoopoes

  • Common Hoopoe

Bee-eaters

  • African Green Bee-eater
  • Arabian Green Bee-eater
  • Blue-cheeked Bee-eater
  • European Bee-eater

Kingfishers

  • Common Kingfisher
  • White-throated Kingfisher
  • Pied Kingfisher

Rollers

  • European Roller

Woodpeckers

  • Eurasian Wryneck
  • Syrian Woodpecker

Falcons and Caracaras

  • Lesser Kestrel
  • Eurasian Kestrel
  • Red-footed Falcon
  • Eleonora's Falcon
  • Sooty Falcon
  • Merlin
  • Eurasian Hobby
  • Lanner Falcon
  • Saker Falcon
  • Peregrine Falcon

Cockatoos

  • Cockatiel

Old World Parrots

  • Alexandrine Parakeet
  • Rose-ringed Parakeet
  • Budgerigar

New World and African Parrots

  • Gray Parrot

Old World Orioles

  • Eurasian Golden Oriole

Bushshrikes and Allies

  • Rosy-patched Bushshrike

Shrikes

  • Red-backed Shrike
  • Red-tailed Shrike
  • Isabelline Shrike
  • Great Gray Shrike
  • Lesser Gray Shrike
  • Masked Shrike
  • Woodchat Shrike

Crows, Jays, and Magpies

  • Eurasian Magpie
  • House Crow
  • Hooded Crow
  • Pied Crow
  • Brown-necked Raven
  • Fan-tailed Raven
  • Common Raven

Tits, Chickadees, and Titmice

  • Great Tit

Larks

  • Greater Hoopoe-Lark
  • Bar-tailed Lark
  • Desert Lark
  • Black-crowned Sparrow-Lark
  • Eurasian Skylark
  • Thekla's Lark
  • Crested Lark
  • Temminck's Lark
  • Greater Short-toed Lark
  • Bimaculated Lark
  • Dupont's Lark
  • Arabian Lark
  • Mediterranean Short-toed Lark

Cisticolas and Allies

  • Graceful Prinia
  • Zitting Cisticola

Reed Warblers and Allies

  • Booted Warbler
  • Eastern Olivaceous Warbler
  • Olive-tree Warbler
  • Icterine Warbler
  • Moustached Warbler
  • Sedge Warbler
  • Marsh Warbler
  • Common Reed Warbler
  • Great Reed Warbler
  • Clamorous Reed Warbler

Grassbirds and Allies

  • River Warbler
  • Savi's Warbler
  • Common Grasshopper Warbler

Swallows

  • Plain Martin
  • Bank Swallow
  • Eurasian Crag-Martin
  • Pale Crag-Martin
  • Barn Swallow
  • Western House-Martin
  • European Red-rumped Swallow
  • Eastern Red-rumped Swallow
  • Streak-throated Swallow

Bulbuls

  • Common Bulbul
  • White-eared Bulbul
  • White-spectacled Bulbul

Leaf Warblers

  • Wood Warbler
  • Eastern Bonelli's Warbler
  • Yellow-browed Warbler
  • Willow Warbler
  • Common Chiffchaff

Bush Warblers and Allies

  • Scrub Warbler

Sylviid Warblers and Allies

  • Eurasian Blackcap
  • Garden Warbler
  • Barred Warbler
  • Lesser Whitethroat
  • Arabian Warbler
  • Eastern Orphean Warbler
  • Asian Desert Warbler
  • Menetries's Warbler
  • Rüppell's Warbler
  • Cyprus Warbler
  • Sardinian Warbler
  • Eastern Subalpine Warbler
  • Greater Whitethroat
  • Spectacled Warbler

Laughingthrushes and Allies

  • Fulvous Chatterer

Wrens

  • Eurasian Wren

Starlings

  • European Starling
  • Rosy Starling
  • Common Myna
  • Tristram's Starling

Thrushes and Allies

  • Song Thrush
  • Redwing
  • Eurasian Blackbird
  • Fieldfare
  • Black-throated Thrush

Old World Flycatchers

  • Spotted Flycatcher
  • Black Scrub-Robin
  • Rufous-tailed Scrub-Robin
  • European Robin
  • White-throated Robin
  • Thrush Nightingale
  • Common Nightingale
  • Bluethroat
  • Red-breasted Flycatcher
  • Semicollared Flycatcher
  • European Pied Flycatcher
  • Collared Flycatcher
  • Common Redstart
  • Black Redstart
  • Rufous-tailed Rock-Thrush
  • Blue Rock-Thrush
  • Whinchat
  • European Stonechat
  • Siberian Stonechat
  • Northern Wheatear
  • Isabelline Wheatear
  • Hooded Wheatear
  • Desert Wheatear
  • Cyprus Wheatear
  • Eastern Black-eared Wheatear
  • Pied Wheatear
  • Blackstart
  • White-crowned Wheatear
  • Mourning Wheatear
  • Kurdish Wheatear
  • Persian Wheatear

Hypocolius

  • Hypocolius

Sunbirds and Spiderhunters

  • Nile Valley Sunbird
  • Palestine Sunbird
  • Abyssinian Sunbird

Weavers and Allies

  • Village Weaver
  • Streaked Weaver

Waxbills and Allies

  • Indian Silverbill
  • Crimson-rumped Waxbill
  • Red Avadavat

Old World Sparrows

  • House Sparrow
  • Spanish Sparrow
  • Yellow-throated Sparrow
  • Pale Rockfinch

Wagtails and Pipits

  • Gray Wagtail
  • Western Yellow Wagtail
  • Citrine Wagtail
  • African Pied Wagtail
  • White Wagtail
  • Richard's Pipit
  • Long-billed Pipit
  • Tawny Pipit
  • Meadow Pipit
  • Tree Pipit
  • Red-throated Pipit
  • Water Pipit
  • Siberian Pipit

Finches, Euphonias, and Allies

  • Common Chaffinch
  • Brambling
  • Sinai Rosefinch
  • Trumpeter Finch
  • European Greenfinch
  • Eurasian Linnet
  • European Goldfinch
  • European Serin
  • Eurasian Siskin

Old World Buntings

  • Black-headed Bunting
  • Corn Bunting
  • Ortolan Bunting
  • Cretzschmar's Bunting
  • Striolated Bunting

Most common birds in Egypt

Ranked by how recently and how widely each was reported to eBird in the 30 days to 2026-10-13, and whether it is one of Egypt’s regular birds. The list follows the seasons: migrants rise in spring and autumn.

  1. Rock PigeonColumba livia
  2. House SparrowPasser domesticus
  3. Barn SwallowHirundo rustica
  4. Glossy IbisPlegadis falcinellus
  5. White WagtailMotacilla alba
  6. Laughing DoveSpilopelia senegalensis
  7. Western Cattle-EgretArdea ibis
  8. Black-crowned Night HeronNycticorax nycticorax
  9. Little EgretEgretta garzetta
  10. Spur-winged LapwingVanellus spinosus
  11. Lesser Black-backed GullLarus fuscus
  12. Western Yellow WagtailMotacilla flava
  13. Common HoopoeUpupa epops
  14. Black KiteMilvus migrans
  15. Common KingfisherAlcedo atthis
  16. Red-throated PipitAnthus cervinus
  17. Hooded CrowCorvus cornix
  18. Gray HeronArdea cinerea
  19. Rose-ringed ParakeetPsittacula krameri
  20. Eurasian KestrelFalco tinnunculus

Largest bird families in Egypt

Among its regular birds.

  • Gulls, Terns, and Skimmers26
  • Old World Flycatchers24
  • Hawks, Eagles, and Kites23
  • Sandpipers and Allies23
  • Ducks, Geese, and Waterfowl19
  • Herons, Egrets, and Bitterns12
  • Plovers and Lapwings11
  • Wagtails and Pipits10

Reported in the last 30 days

231 species reported to eBird in Egypt in the 30 days to 2026-10-13. The 40 most recently reported:

Common Kingfisher, Rock Pigeon, Laughing Dove, House Sparrow, Western Reef-Heron, Glossy Ibis, White Wagtail, Barn Swallow, Spur-winged Lapwing, Hooded Crow, Desert Wheatear, Spotted Crake, Common Hoopoe, Black-crowned Night Heron, Western Cattle-Egret, Little Egret, Eurasian Kestrel, Eurasian Hobby, Rose-ringed Parakeet, Alexandrine Parakeet, Red-throated Pipit, Brown-necked Raven, Western Yellow Wagtail, White-throated Kingfisher, White-cheeked Tern, Great Crested Tern, Lesser Crested Tern, White-eyed Gull, Lesser Black-backed Gull, Sooty Gull, Gray Heron, Eastern Black-eared Wheatear, Western Marsh Harrier, Black Kite, Pallid Harrier, Pale Crag-Martin, Pied Kingfisher, Common Quail, Black Scrub-Robin, Senegal Thick-knee, …