Iceland bird checklist

424 bird species in 67 families have been recorded in Iceland, according to eBird; about 311 of them are seen regularly, and the rest are rarities, vagrants and escaped or introduced birds. Download the full list as a PDF, or tick birds off on your phone, with counts and notes, even without signal.

Species data: eBird.org, updated · How these lists are made

The most common birds in Iceland right now

  1. 1Graylag Goose
  2. 2Common Eider
  3. 3Mallard
  4. 4Horned Grebe
  5. 5Long-tailed Duck
  6. 6Tufted Duck
  7. 7Greater Scaup
  8. 8Eurasian Wren
  9. 9Red-breasted Merganser
  10. 10Goldcrest
The top 20, and how they are ranked

Iceland bird checklist

424 species · loading the checklist tools…

Ducks, Geese, and Waterfowl

  • Bar-headed Goose
  • Emperor Goose
  • Snow Goose
  • Ross's Goose
  • Graylag Goose
  • Greater White-fronted Goose
  • Taiga Bean-Goose
  • Tundra Bean-Goose
  • Pink-footed Goose
  • Brant
  • Barnacle Goose
  • Cackling Goose
  • Canada Goose
  • Red-breasted Goose
  • Mute Swan
  • Black Swan
  • Tundra Swan
  • Whooper Swan
  • Ruddy Shelduck
  • Common Shelduck
  • Wood Duck
  • Mandarin Duck
  • Garganey
  • Blue-winged Teal
  • Northern Shoveler
  • Gadwall
  • Eurasian Wigeon
  • American Wigeon
  • Mallard
  • American Black Duck
  • Northern Pintail
  • Green-winged Teal
  • Canvasback
  • Redhead
  • Common Pochard
  • Ring-necked Duck
  • Ferruginous Duck
  • Tufted Duck
  • Greater Scaup
  • Lesser Scaup
  • Steller's Eider
  • King Eider
  • Common Eider
  • Harlequin Duck
  • Surf Scoter
  • Velvet Scoter
  • White-winged Scoter
  • Stejneger's Scoter
  • Common Scoter
  • Black Scoter
  • Long-tailed Duck
  • Bufflehead
  • Common Goldeneye
  • Barrow's Goldeneye
  • Smew
  • Hooded Merganser
  • Common Merganser
  • Red-breasted Merganser
  • Ruddy Duck

Pheasants, Grouse, and Allies

  • Rock Ptarmigan
  • Common Quail

Pigeons and Doves

  • Rock Pigeon
  • Stock Dove
  • Common Wood-Pigeon
  • European Turtle-Dove
  • Oriental Turtle-Dove
  • Eurasian Collared-Dove
  • African Collared-Dove
  • Mourning Dove

Cuckoos

  • Yellow-billed Cuckoo
  • Black-billed Cuckoo
  • Common Cuckoo

Nightjars and Allies

  • Common Nighthawk
  • Eurasian Nightjar

Swifts

  • Alpine Swift
  • Common Swift
  • Pacific Swift

Rails, Gallinules, and Coots

  • Water Rail
  • Corn Crake
  • Sora
  • Spotted Crake
  • Eurasian Moorhen
  • Eurasian Coot
  • American Coot
  • Purple Gallinule

Cranes

  • Sandhill Crane
  • Common Crane

Thick-knees

  • Eurasian Thick-knee

Stilts and Avocets

  • Black-winged Stilt
  • Pied Avocet

Oystercatchers

  • Eurasian Oystercatcher

Plovers and Lapwings

  • Black-bellied Plover
  • European Golden-Plover
  • American Golden-Plover
  • Pacific Golden-Plover
  • Eurasian Dotterel
  • Killdeer
  • Common Ringed Plover
  • Semipalmated Plover
  • Little Ringed Plover
  • Northern Lapwing
  • Greater Sand-Plover

Sandpipers and Allies

  • Upland Sandpiper
  • Eurasian Whimbrel
  • Eurasian Curlew
  • Bar-tailed Godwit
  • Black-tailed Godwit
  • Short-billed Dowitcher
  • Long-billed Dowitcher
  • Jack Snipe
  • Eurasian Woodcock
  • Common Snipe
  • Wilson's Snipe
  • Wilson's Phalarope
  • Red Phalarope
  • Red-necked Phalarope
  • Common Sandpiper
  • Spotted Sandpiper
  • Green Sandpiper
  • Solitary Sandpiper
  • Gray-tailed Tattler
  • Wood Sandpiper
  • Common Redshank
  • Lesser Yellowlegs
  • Spotted Redshank
  • Common Greenshank
  • Greater Yellowlegs
  • Ruddy Turnstone
  • Red Knot
  • Ruff
  • Broad-billed Sandpiper
  • Curlew Sandpiper
  • Stilt Sandpiper
  • Temminck's Stint
  • Red-necked Stint
  • Buff-breasted Sandpiper
  • Sanderling
  • Dunlin
  • Purple Sandpiper
  • Baird's Sandpiper
  • Little Stint
  • White-rumped Sandpiper
  • Least Sandpiper
  • Pectoral Sandpiper
  • Western Sandpiper
  • Semipalmated Sandpiper

Pratincoles and Coursers

  • Collared Pratincole
  • Black-winged Pratincole

Skuas and Jaegers

  • Long-tailed Jaeger
  • Parasitic Jaeger
  • Pomarine Jaeger
  • Great Skua
  • South Polar Skua

Auks, Murres, and Puffins

  • Atlantic Puffin
  • Crested Auklet
  • Black Guillemot
  • Razorbill
  • Great Auk
  • Dovekie
  • Thick-billed Murre
  • Common Murre
  • Ancient Murrelet

Gulls, Terns, and Skimmers

  • Little Gull
  • Ross's Gull
  • Black-legged Kittiwake
  • Ivory Gull
  • Sabine's Gull
  • Bonaparte's Gull
  • Black-headed Gull
  • Laughing Gull
  • Franklin's Gull
  • Mediterranean Gull
  • Common Gull
  • Ring-billed Gull
  • Caspian Gull
  • American Herring Gull
  • European Herring Gull
  • Yellow-legged Gull
  • Great Black-backed Gull
  • Glaucous Gull
  • Lesser Black-backed Gull
  • Glaucous-winged Gull
  • Slaty-backed Gull
  • Iceland Gull
  • Sooty Tern
  • Little Tern
  • Gull-billed Tern
  • Caspian Tern
  • Whiskered Tern
  • Black Tern
  • White-winged Tern
  • Forster's Tern
  • Arctic Tern
  • Common Tern
  • Roseate Tern
  • Sandwich Tern

Flamingos

  • Chilean Flamingo

Grebes

  • Little Grebe
  • Pied-billed Grebe
  • Horned Grebe
  • Red-necked Grebe
  • Great Crested Grebe
  • Eared Grebe

Loons

  • Red-throated Loon
  • Arctic Loon
  • Common Loon
  • Yellow-billed Loon

Albatrosses

  • Black-browed Albatross

Southern Storm-Petrels

  • Wilson's Storm-Petrel

Northern Storm-Petrels

  • European Storm-Petrel
  • Leach's Storm-Petrel

Shearwaters and Petrels

  • Northern Fulmar
  • Great Shearwater
  • Sooty Shearwater
  • Manx Shearwater

Storks

  • Black Stork
  • White Stork

Boobies and Gannets

  • Northern Gannet
  • Brown Booby

Cormorants and Shags

  • Great Cormorant
  • European Shag

Ibises and Spoonbills

  • Glossy Ibis
  • Eurasian Spoonbill

Herons, Egrets, and Bitterns

  • Eurasian Bittern
  • American Bittern
  • Least Bittern
  • Black-crowned Night Heron
  • Snowy Egret
  • Little Egret
  • Green Heron
  • Squacco Heron
  • Western Cattle-Egret
  • Great Egret
  • Gray Heron
  • Great Blue Heron
  • Purple Heron

Osprey

  • Osprey

Hawks, Eagles, and Kites

  • European Honey-buzzard
  • Booted Eagle
  • Eurasian Sparrowhawk
  • Western Marsh Harrier
  • Hen Harrier
  • Northern Harrier
  • Pallid Harrier
  • Montagu's Harrier
  • Red Kite
  • Black Kite
  • White-tailed Eagle
  • Rough-legged Hawk
  • Common Buzzard

Owls

  • Eurasian Scops-Owl
  • Snowy Owl
  • Long-eared Owl
  • Short-eared Owl

Hoopoes

  • Common Hoopoe

Bee-eaters

  • European Bee-eater

Kingfishers

  • Common Kingfisher
  • Belted Kingfisher

Rollers

  • European Roller

Woodpeckers

  • Eurasian Wryneck
  • Yellow-bellied Sapsucker
  • Great Spotted Woodpecker

Falcons and Caracaras

  • Eurasian Kestrel
  • Red-footed Falcon
  • Merlin
  • Eurasian Hobby
  • Gyrfalcon
  • Peregrine Falcon

Tyrant Flycatchers

  • Acadian Flycatcher
  • Alder Flycatcher
  • Least Flycatcher
  • Eastern Kingbird

Vireos, Shrike-Babblers, and Erpornis

  • Yellow-throated Vireo
  • Philadelphia Vireo
  • Red-eyed Vireo

Old World Orioles

  • Eurasian Golden Oriole

Shrikes

  • Red-backed Shrike
  • Great Gray Shrike
  • Woodchat Shrike

Crows, Jays, and Magpies

  • Eurasian Jackdaw
  • Rook
  • Carrion Crow
  • Hooded Crow
  • Common Raven

Tits, Chickadees, and Titmice

  • Great Tit

Larks

  • Eurasian Skylark
  • Greater Short-toed Lark

Reed Warblers and Allies

  • Sykes's Warbler
  • Eastern Olivaceous Warbler
  • Melodious Warbler
  • Icterine Warbler
  • Sedge Warbler
  • Paddyfield Warbler
  • Blyth's Reed Warbler
  • Marsh Warbler
  • Common Reed Warbler

Grassbirds and Allies

  • Lanceolated Warbler
  • River Warbler
  • Common Grasshopper Warbler

Swallows

  • Bank Swallow
  • Tree Swallow
  • Barn Swallow
  • Western House-Martin
  • European Red-rumped Swallow
  • Cliff Swallow

Leaf Warblers

  • Wood Warbler
  • Yellow-browed Warbler
  • Hume's Warbler
  • Willow Warbler
  • Common Chiffchaff
  • Greenish Warbler
  • Arctic Warbler

Sylviid Warblers and Allies

  • Eurasian Blackcap
  • Garden Warbler
  • Barred Warbler
  • Lesser Whitethroat
  • Eastern Subalpine Warbler
  • Greater Whitethroat

Kinglets

  • Ruby-crowned Kinglet
  • Goldcrest

Nuthatches

  • Red-breasted Nuthatch

Wrens

  • Eurasian Wren

Starlings

  • European Starling
  • Rosy Starling

Thrushes and Allies

  • White's Thrush
  • Varied Thrush
  • Gray-cheeked Thrush
  • Swainson's Thrush
  • Hermit Thrush
  • Wood Thrush
  • Mistle Thrush
  • Song Thrush
  • Redwing
  • Eurasian Blackbird
  • Fieldfare
  • Ring Ouzel
  • Black-throated Thrush
  • American Robin

Old World Flycatchers

  • Dark-sided Flycatcher
  • Spotted Flycatcher
  • European Robin
  • Thrush Nightingale
  • Common Nightingale
  • Bluethroat
  • Siberian Rubythroat
  • Red-flanked Bluetail
  • Red-breasted Flycatcher
  • European Pied Flycatcher
  • Common Redstart
  • Black Redstart
  • Whinchat
  • European Stonechat
  • Siberian Stonechat
  • Northern Wheatear
  • Pied Wheatear

Waxwings

  • Bohemian Waxwing
  • Cedar Waxwing

Accentors

  • Dunnock

Old World Sparrows

  • House Sparrow
  • Eurasian Tree Sparrow

Wagtails and Pipits

  • Gray Wagtail
  • Western Yellow Wagtail
  • Citrine Wagtail
  • White Wagtail
  • Tawny Pipit
  • Meadow Pipit
  • Tree Pipit
  • Olive-backed Pipit
  • Pechora Pipit
  • Rock Pipit
  • American Pipit

Finches, Euphonias, and Allies

  • Common Chaffinch
  • Brambling
  • Hawfinch
  • Common Rosefinch
  • Eurasian Bullfinch
  • European Greenfinch
  • Eurasian Linnet
  • Redpoll
  • Parrot Crossbill
  • Red Crossbill
  • White-winged Crossbill
  • European Goldfinch
  • Eurasian Siskin

Longspurs and Snow Buntings

  • Lapland Longspur
  • Snow Bunting

Old World Buntings

  • Black-headed Bunting
  • Red-headed Bunting
  • Yellowhammer
  • Pine Bunting
  • Ortolan Bunting
  • Reed Bunting
  • Yellow-breasted Bunting
  • Little Bunting
  • Rustic Bunting

New World Sparrows

  • American Tree Sparrow
  • Fox Sparrow
  • Dark-eyed Junco
  • White-crowned Sparrow
  • White-throated Sparrow
  • Lincoln's Sparrow

Troupials and Allies

  • Yellow-headed Blackbird
  • Bobolink
  • Baltimore Oriole
  • Brown-headed Cowbird

New World Warblers

  • Black-and-white Warbler
  • Tennessee Warbler
  • Common Yellowthroat
  • American Redstart
  • Cape May Warbler
  • Cerulean Warbler
  • Northern Parula
  • Magnolia Warbler
  • Blackburnian Warbler
  • Northern Yellow Warbler
  • Blackpoll Warbler
  • Black-throated Blue Warbler
  • Palm Warbler
  • Yellow-rumped Warbler
  • Black-throated Green Warbler
  • Canada Warbler

Cardinals and Allies

  • Scarlet Tanager
  • Rose-breasted Grosbeak
  • Indigo Bunting

Most common birds in Iceland

Ranked by how recently and how widely each was reported to eBird in the 30 days to 2026-10-13, and whether it is one of Iceland’s regular birds. The list follows the seasons: migrants rise in spring and autumn.

  1. Graylag GooseAnser anser
  2. Common EiderSomateria mollissima
  3. MallardAnas platyrhynchos
  4. Horned GrebePodiceps auritus
  5. Long-tailed DuckClangula hyemalis
  6. Tufted DuckAythya fuligula
  7. Greater ScaupAythya marila
  8. Eurasian WrenTroglodytes troglodytes
  9. Red-breasted MerganserMergus serrator
  10. GoldcrestRegulus regulus
  11. Green-winged TealAnas crecca
  12. Whooper SwanCygnus cygnus
  13. Common ScoterMelanitta nigra
  14. Eurasian WigeonMareca penelope
  15. Great CormorantPhalacrocorax carbo
  16. Black-tailed GodwitLimosa limosa
  17. Black-headed GullChroicocephalus ridibundus
  18. Common GullLarus canus
  19. RedwingTurdus iliacus
  20. European StarlingSturnus vulgaris

Largest bird families in Iceland

Among its regular birds.

  • Ducks, Geese, and Waterfowl55
  • Sandpipers and Allies44
  • Gulls, Terns, and Skimmers33
  • Herons, Egrets, and Bitterns13
  • Hawks, Eagles, and Kites13
  • Plovers and Lapwings11
  • Old World Flycatchers10
  • Finches, Euphonias, and Allies9

Reported in the last 30 days

150 species reported to eBird in Iceland in the 30 days to 2026-10-13. The 40 most recently reported:

Graylag Goose, Rock Ptarmigan, Eurasian Wren, Goldcrest, Horned Grebe, Mallard, Common Eider, Tufted Duck, Long-tailed Duck, Red-breasted Merganser, Greater Scaup, Common Scoter, Green-winged Teal, Whooper Swan, Eurasian Wigeon, Great Cormorant, Common Gull, Black-headed Gull, Black-tailed Godwit, Redwing, Fieldfare, Redpoll, Eurasian Blackbird, Common Raven, Merlin, European Starling, Iceland Gull, Glaucous Gull, Great Black-backed Gull, Gadwall, Common Redshank, Lesser Yellowlegs, European Golden-Plover, White Wagtail, Barnacle Goose, Brambling, Common Snipe, Rock Pigeon, Pink-footed Goose, Meadow Pipit, …