Iran bird checklist

522 bird species in 85 families have been recorded in Iran, according to eBird; about 370 of them are seen regularly, and the rest are rarities, vagrants and escaped or introduced birds. Download the full list as a PDF, or tick birds off on your phone, with counts and notes, even without signal.

Species data: eBird.org, updated · How these lists are made

The most common birds in Iran right now

  1. 1Green-winged Teal
  2. 2Great Cormorant
  3. 3White Wagtail
  4. 4European Starling
  5. 5Glossy Ibis
  6. 6Whiskered Tern
  7. 7Rook
  8. 8Blue-cheeked Bee-eater
  9. 9Great Egret
  10. 10Bar-tailed Godwit
The top 20, and how they are ranked

Iran bird checklist

522 species · loading the checklist tools…

Ducks, Geese, and Waterfowl

  • Graylag Goose
  • Greater White-fronted Goose
  • Lesser White-fronted Goose
  • Taiga Bean-Goose
  • Red-breasted Goose
  • Mute Swan
  • Tundra Swan
  • Whooper Swan
  • Ruddy Shelduck
  • Common Shelduck
  • Muscovy Duck
  • Cotton Pygmy-Goose
  • Mandarin Duck
  • Garganey
  • Northern Shoveler
  • Gadwall
  • Eurasian Wigeon
  • Eastern Spot-billed Duck
  • Mallard
  • Northern Pintail
  • Green-winged Teal
  • Marbled Duck
  • Red-crested Pochard
  • Common Pochard
  • Ferruginous Duck
  • Tufted Duck
  • Greater Scaup
  • Long-tailed Duck
  • Common Goldeneye
  • Smew
  • Common Merganser
  • Red-breasted Merganser
  • White-headed Duck

Pheasants, Grouse, and Allies

  • Gray Partridge
  • Ring-necked Pheasant
  • Gray Francolin
  • Black Francolin
  • Caspian Snowcock
  • See-see Partridge
  • Common Quail
  • Chukar

Pigeons and Doves

  • Rock Pigeon
  • Stock Dove
  • Yellow-eyed Pigeon
  • Common Wood-Pigeon
  • European Turtle-Dove
  • Oriental Turtle-Dove
  • Eurasian Collared-Dove
  • Laughing Dove
  • Namaqua Dove

Sandgrouse

  • Pallas's Sandgrouse
  • Pin-tailed Sandgrouse
  • Chestnut-bellied Sandgrouse
  • Spotted Sandgrouse
  • Black-bellied Sandgrouse
  • Crowned Sandgrouse
  • Lichtenstein's Sandgrouse

Bustards

  • Great Bustard
  • Asian Houbara
  • Little Bustard

Cuckoos

  • Great Spotted Cuckoo
  • Pied Cuckoo
  • Asian Koel
  • Gray-bellied Cuckoo
  • Common Hawk-Cuckoo
  • Common Cuckoo

Nightjars and Allies

  • Eurasian Nightjar
  • Egyptian Nightjar

Swifts

  • Alpine Swift
  • Common Swift
  • Pallid Swift
  • Little Swift

Rails, Gallinules, and Coots

  • Water Rail
  • Corn Crake
  • Spotted Crake
  • Eurasian Moorhen
  • Eurasian Coot
  • Gray-headed Swamphen
  • White-breasted Waterhen
  • Little Crake
  • Baillon's Crake

Cranes

  • Siberian Crane
  • Demoiselle Crane
  • Common Crane

Thick-knees

  • Great Thick-knee
  • Eurasian Thick-knee

Stilts and Avocets

  • Black-winged Stilt
  • Pied Avocet

Oystercatchers

  • Eurasian Oystercatcher

Plovers and Lapwings

  • Black-bellied Plover
  • European Golden-Plover
  • Pacific Golden-Plover
  • Common Ringed Plover
  • Little Ringed Plover
  • Northern Lapwing
  • Spur-winged Lapwing
  • Wattled Lapwing
  • Red-wattled Lapwing
  • Sociable Lapwing
  • White-tailed Lapwing
  • Caspian Plover
  • Tibetan Sand-Plover
  • Greater Sand-Plover
  • Kentish Plover

Jacanas

  • Pheasant-tailed Jacana

Sandpipers and Allies

  • Eurasian Whimbrel
  • Eurasian Curlew
  • Bar-tailed Godwit
  • Black-tailed Godwit
  • Long-billed Dowitcher
  • Jack Snipe
  • Eurasian Woodcock
  • Great Snipe
  • Common Snipe
  • Red-necked Phalarope
  • Terek Sandpiper
  • Common Sandpiper
  • Green Sandpiper
  • Marsh Sandpiper
  • Wood Sandpiper
  • Common Redshank
  • Spotted Redshank
  • Common Greenshank
  • Ruddy Turnstone
  • Great Knot
  • Red Knot
  • Ruff
  • Broad-billed Sandpiper
  • Curlew Sandpiper
  • Temminck's Stint
  • Red-necked Stint
  • Sanderling
  • Dunlin
  • Little Stint
  • Pectoral Sandpiper

Crab-Plover

  • Crab-Plover

Pratincoles and Coursers

  • Cream-colored Courser
  • Collared Pratincole
  • Black-winged Pratincole

Skuas and Jaegers

  • Parasitic Jaeger
  • Pomarine Jaeger

Gulls, Terns, and Skimmers

  • Little Gull
  • Black-legged Kittiwake
  • Slender-billed Gull
  • Black-headed Gull
  • Pallas's Gull
  • Mediterranean Gull
  • Sooty Gull
  • Common Gull
  • Caspian Gull
  • Armenian Gull
  • Glaucous Gull
  • Lesser Black-backed Gull
  • Brown Noddy
  • Bridled Tern
  • Little Tern
  • Saunders's Tern
  • Gull-billed Tern
  • Caspian Tern
  • Whiskered Tern
  • Black Tern
  • White-winged Tern
  • River Tern
  • Common Tern
  • White-cheeked Tern
  • Sandwich Tern
  • Lesser Crested Tern
  • Great Crested Tern

Flamingos

  • Greater Flamingo
  • Lesser Flamingo

Grebes

  • Little Grebe
  • Horned Grebe
  • Red-necked Grebe
  • Great Crested Grebe
  • Eared Grebe

Loons

  • Red-throated Loon
  • Arctic Loon

Southern Storm-Petrels

  • Wilson's Storm-Petrel

Shearwaters and Petrels

  • Sooty Shearwater
  • Short-tailed Shearwater
  • Persian Shearwater

Storks

  • Black Stork
  • White Stork

Frigatebirds

  • Lesser Frigatebird

Boobies and Gannets

  • Red-footed Booby
  • Masked Booby

Anhingas

  • African Darter

Cormorants and Shags

  • Pygmy Cormorant
  • Great Cormorant
  • Socotra Cormorant

Ibises and Spoonbills

  • Glossy Ibis
  • African Sacred Ibis
  • Eurasian Spoonbill

Herons, Egrets, and Bitterns

  • Eurasian Bittern
  • Little Bittern
  • Black-crowned Night Heron
  • Little Egret
  • Western Reef-Heron
  • Little Heron
  • Squacco Heron
  • Indian Pond-Heron
  • Western Cattle-Egret
  • Eastern Cattle-Egret
  • Great Egret
  • Gray Heron
  • Purple Heron
  • Goliath Heron

Pelicans

  • Great White Pelican
  • Dalmatian Pelican

Osprey

  • Osprey

Hawks, Eagles, and Kites

  • Black-winged Kite
  • Bearded Vulture
  • Egyptian Vulture
  • European Honey-buzzard
  • Oriental Honey-buzzard
  • Cinereous Vulture
  • Himalayan Griffon
  • Eurasian Griffon
  • Short-toed Snake-Eagle
  • Lesser Spotted Eagle
  • Greater Spotted Eagle
  • Booted Eagle
  • Steppe Eagle
  • Imperial Eagle
  • Tawny Eagle
  • Golden Eagle
  • Bonelli's Eagle
  • Shikra
  • Levant Sparrowhawk
  • Eurasian Sparrowhawk
  • Eurasian Goshawk
  • Western Marsh Harrier
  • Hen Harrier
  • Pallid Harrier
  • Montagu's Harrier
  • Black Kite
  • Brahminy Kite
  • White-tailed Eagle
  • Pallas's Fish-Eagle
  • White-eyed Buzzard
  • Rough-legged Hawk
  • Common Buzzard
  • Long-legged Buzzard
  • Upland Buzzard

Barn-Owls

  • Western Barn Owl

Owls

  • Eurasian Scops-Owl
  • Pallid Scops-Owl
  • Oriental Scops-Owl
  • Eurasian Eagle-Owl
  • Brown Fish-Owl
  • Spotted Owlet
  • Little Owl
  • Tawny Owl
  • Omani Owl
  • Long-eared Owl
  • Short-eared Owl

Hoopoes

  • Common Hoopoe

Bee-eaters

  • Asian Green Bee-eater
  • Blue-cheeked Bee-eater
  • European Bee-eater

Kingfishers

  • Common Kingfisher
  • White-throated Kingfisher
  • Gray-headed Kingfisher
  • Pied Kingfisher

Rollers

  • European Roller
  • Indian Roller

Woodpeckers

  • Eurasian Wryneck
  • Middle Spotted Woodpecker
  • Great Spotted Woodpecker
  • Syrian Woodpecker
  • Sind Woodpecker
  • Lesser Spotted Woodpecker
  • Eurasian Green Woodpecker
  • Black Woodpecker

Falcons and Caracaras

  • Lesser Kestrel
  • Eurasian Kestrel
  • Red-footed Falcon
  • Sooty Falcon
  • Merlin
  • Eurasian Hobby
  • Lanner Falcon
  • Saker Falcon
  • Peregrine Falcon

Cockatoos

  • Cockatiel

Old World Parrots

  • Alexandrine Parakeet
  • Rose-ringed Parakeet
  • Budgerigar
  • Rosy-faced Lovebird

New World and African Parrots

  • Senegal Parrot

Cuckooshrikes

  • Black-headed Cuckooshrike

Old World Orioles

  • Eurasian Golden Oriole
  • Indian Golden Oriole
  • Black-naped Oriole

Drongos

  • Black Drongo
  • Ashy Drongo

Monarch Flycatchers

  • Black-naped Monarch
  • Indian Paradise-Flycatcher

Shrikes

  • Red-backed Shrike
  • Red-tailed Shrike
  • Isabelline Shrike
  • Brown Shrike
  • Bay-backed Shrike
  • Long-tailed Shrike
  • Great Gray Shrike
  • Lesser Gray Shrike
  • Masked Shrike
  • Woodchat Shrike

Crows, Jays, and Magpies

  • Eurasian Jay
  • Eurasian Magpie
  • Iranian Ground-Jay
  • Red-billed Chough
  • Yellow-billed Chough
  • Eurasian Jackdaw
  • House Crow
  • Rook
  • Hooded Crow
  • Pied Crow
  • Brown-necked Raven
  • Common Raven

Tits, Chickadees, and Titmice

  • Coal Tit
  • Sombre Tit
  • Caspian Tit
  • Eurasian Blue Tit
  • Great Tit

Penduline-Tits

  • Eurasian Penduline-Tit
  • Black-headed Penduline-Tit
  • White-crowned Penduline-Tit

Larks

  • Greater Hoopoe-Lark
  • Bar-tailed Lark
  • Desert Lark
  • Black-crowned Sparrow-Lark
  • Wood Lark
  • White-winged Lark
  • Eurasian Skylark
  • Oriental Skylark
  • Crested Lark
  • Horned Lark
  • Greater Short-toed Lark
  • Bimaculated Lark
  • Calandra Lark
  • Turkestan Short-toed Lark
  • Sand Lark

Bearded Reedling

  • Bearded Reedling

Cisticolas and Allies

  • Delicate Prinia
  • Zitting Cisticola

Reed Warblers and Allies

  • Booted Warbler
  • Sykes's Warbler
  • Eastern Olivaceous Warbler
  • Upcher's Warbler
  • Icterine Warbler
  • Moustached Warbler
  • Sedge Warbler
  • Paddyfield Warbler
  • Blyth's Reed Warbler
  • Marsh Warbler
  • Common Reed Warbler
  • Basra Reed Warbler
  • Great Reed Warbler
  • Clamorous Reed Warbler

Grassbirds and Allies

  • Savi's Warbler
  • Common Grasshopper Warbler

Swallows

  • Gray-throated Martin
  • Bank Swallow
  • Pale Martin
  • Eurasian Crag-Martin
  • Pale Crag-Martin
  • Barn Swallow
  • Wire-tailed Swallow
  • Western House-Martin
  • European Red-rumped Swallow
  • Eastern Red-rumped Swallow
  • Streak-throated Swallow

Bulbuls

  • Red-vented Bulbul
  • White-eared Bulbul

Leaf Warblers

  • Wood Warbler
  • Eastern Bonelli's Warbler
  • Yellow-browed Warbler
  • Hume's Warbler
  • Pallas's Leaf Warbler
  • Dusky Warbler
  • Plain Leaf Warbler
  • Willow Warbler
  • Mountain Chiffchaff
  • Common Chiffchaff
  • Green Warbler

Bush Warblers and Allies

  • Scrub Warbler
  • Cetti's Warbler

Long-tailed Tits

  • Long-tailed Tit

Sylviid Warblers and Allies

  • Eurasian Blackcap
  • Garden Warbler
  • Barred Warbler
  • Lesser Whitethroat
  • Eastern Orphean Warbler
  • Asian Desert Warbler
  • Menetries's Warbler
  • Greater Whitethroat

White-eyes, Yuhinas, and Allies

  • Indian White-eye

Laughingthrushes and Allies

  • Iraq Babbler
  • Afghan Babbler

Kinglets

  • Goldcrest

Wallcreeper

  • Wallcreeper

Nuthatches

  • Western Rock Nuthatch
  • Eastern Rock Nuthatch
  • Eurasian Nuthatch

Treecreepers

  • Eurasian Treecreeper

Wrens

  • Eurasian Wren

Dippers

  • White-throated Dipper

Starlings

  • European Starling
  • Rosy Starling
  • Brahminy Starling
  • Chestnut-tailed Starling
  • Common Myna
  • Bank Myna
  • Somali Starling

Thrushes and Allies

  • Mistle Thrush
  • Song Thrush
  • Redwing
  • Eurasian Blackbird
  • Fieldfare
  • Ring Ouzel
  • Black-throated Thrush

Old World Flycatchers

  • Asian Brown Flycatcher
  • Spotted Flycatcher
  • Rufous-tailed Scrub-Robin
  • European Robin
  • White-throated Robin
  • Thrush Nightingale
  • Common Nightingale
  • Bluethroat
  • Red-flanked Bluetail
  • Ultramarine Flycatcher
  • Taiga Flycatcher
  • Red-breasted Flycatcher
  • Semicollared Flycatcher
  • Rufous-backed Redstart
  • Common Redstart
  • Black Redstart
  • Rufous-tailed Rock-Thrush
  • Blue Rock-Thrush
  • Whinchat
  • European Stonechat
  • Siberian Stonechat
  • Pied Bushchat
  • Northern Wheatear
  • Isabelline Wheatear
  • Hooded Wheatear
  • Desert Wheatear
  • Eastern Black-eared Wheatear
  • Pied Wheatear
  • Variable Wheatear
  • Hume's Wheatear
  • White-crowned Wheatear
  • Finsch's Wheatear
  • Mourning Wheatear
  • Kurdish Wheatear
  • Persian Wheatear

Waxwings

  • Bohemian Waxwing

Hypocolius

  • Hypocolius

Sunbirds and Spiderhunters

  • Purple Sunbird

Waxbills and Allies

  • Zebra Finch
  • Indian Silverbill
  • Scaly-breasted Munia
  • Red Avadavat

Accentors

  • Alpine Accentor
  • Radde's Accentor
  • Black-throated Accentor
  • Dunnock

Old World Sparrows

  • House Sparrow
  • Spanish Sparrow
  • Dead Sea Sparrow
  • Eurasian Tree Sparrow
  • Yellow-throated Sparrow
  • Rock Sparrow
  • Pale Rockfinch
  • White-winged Snowfinch

Wagtails and Pipits

  • Forest Wagtail
  • Gray Wagtail
  • Western Yellow Wagtail
  • Citrine Wagtail
  • White Wagtail
  • Richard's Pipit
  • Long-billed Pipit
  • Blyth's Pipit
  • Tawny Pipit
  • Meadow Pipit
  • Tree Pipit
  • Olive-backed Pipit
  • Red-throated Pipit
  • Water Pipit
  • Siberian Pipit

Finches, Euphonias, and Allies

  • Common Chaffinch
  • Brambling
  • White-winged Grosbeak
  • Hawfinch
  • Common Rosefinch
  • Eurasian Bullfinch
  • Crimson-winged Finch
  • Trumpeter Finch
  • Mongolian Finch
  • Desert Finch
  • European Greenfinch
  • Twite
  • Eurasian Linnet
  • Red Crossbill
  • European Goldfinch
  • Gray-crowned Goldfinch
  • European Serin
  • Fire-fronted Serin
  • Eurasian Siskin

Old World Buntings

  • Black-headed Bunting
  • Red-headed Bunting
  • Corn Bunting
  • Rock Bunting
  • Yellowhammer
  • Pine Bunting
  • Gray-necked Bunting
  • Cinereous Bunting
  • Ortolan Bunting
  • Striolated Bunting
  • Reed Bunting
  • Little Bunting
  • Black-faced Bunting

Most common birds in Iran

Ranked by how recently and how widely each was reported to eBird in the 30 days to 2026-10-13, and whether it is one of Iran’s regular birds. The list follows the seasons: migrants rise in spring and autumn.

  1. Green-winged TealAnas crecca
  2. Great CormorantPhalacrocorax carbo
  3. White WagtailMotacilla alba
  4. European StarlingSturnus vulgaris
  5. Glossy IbisPlegadis falcinellus
  6. Whiskered TernChlidonias hybrida
  7. RookCorvus frugilegus
  8. Blue-cheeked Bee-eaterMerops persicus
  9. Great EgretArdea alba
  10. Bar-tailed GodwitLimosa lapponica
  11. Black-winged StiltHimantopus himantopus
  12. Western Cattle-EgretArdea ibis
  13. Gray HeronArdea cinerea
  14. MallardAnas platyrhynchos
  15. Black-tailed GodwitLimosa limosa
  16. Barn SwallowHirundo rustica
  17. Eurasian CootFulica atra
  18. Laughing DoveSpilopelia senegalensis
  19. Greater FlamingoPhoenicopterus roseus
  20. Rock PigeonColumba livia

Largest bird families in Iran

Among its regular birds.

  • Old World Flycatchers27
  • Hawks, Eagles, and Kites26
  • Sandpipers and Allies24
  • Ducks, Geese, and Waterfowl23
  • Gulls, Terns, and Skimmers22
  • Finches, Euphonias, and Allies17
  • Plovers and Lapwings14
  • Herons, Egrets, and Bitterns12

Reported in the last 30 days

298 species reported to eBird in Iran in the 30 days to 2026-10-13. The 40 most recently reported:

Blue-cheeked Bee-eater, White Wagtail, Western Cattle-Egret, Rook, European Robin, Laughing Dove, Bar-tailed Godwit, Great Cormorant, Gray Heron, Green-winged Teal, Glossy Ibis, Common Reed Warbler, Whiskered Tern, Black-tailed Godwit, Black-winged Stilt, European Starling, White-headed Duck, Great Egret, Eurasian Sparrowhawk, Western Marsh Harrier, Eurasian Magpie, Greater Flamingo, Little Ringed Plover, Barn Swallow, Little Grebe, Spur-winged Lapwing, Eurasian Coot, Little Stint, Caspian Gull, Spotted Crake, Long-legged Buzzard, Eurasian Penduline-Tit, Mallard, Siberian Stonechat, Marsh Sandpiper, Moustached Warbler, Ruff, Wood Sandpiper, Northern Lapwing, Common Chiffchaff, …