Italy bird checklist

575 bird species in 82 families have been recorded in Italy, according to eBird; about 349 of them are seen regularly, and the rest are rarities, vagrants and escaped or introduced birds. Download the full list as a PDF, or tick birds off on your phone, with counts and notes, even without signal.

Species data: eBird.org, updated · How these lists are made

The most common birds in Italy right now

  1. 1Mallard
  2. 2European Starling
  3. 3Common Wood-Pigeon
  4. 4Alpine Swift
  5. 5Hooded Crow
  6. 6Great Cormorant
  7. 7Eurasian Moorhen
  8. 8Eurasian Coot
  9. 9Rock Pigeon
  10. 10European Robin
The top 20, and how they are ranked

Italy bird checklist

575 species · loading the checklist tools…

Ducks, Geese, and Waterfowl

  • White-faced Whistling-Duck
  • Black-bellied Whistling-Duck
  • Fulvous Whistling-Duck
  • Bar-headed Goose
  • Snow Goose
  • Ross's Goose
  • Graylag Goose
  • Swan Goose
  • Greater White-fronted Goose
  • Lesser White-fronted Goose
  • Taiga Bean-Goose
  • Tundra Bean-Goose
  • Pink-footed Goose
  • Brant
  • Barnacle Goose
  • Canada Goose
  • Red-breasted Goose
  • Mute Swan
  • Black Swan
  • Black-necked Swan
  • Tundra Swan
  • Whooper Swan
  • Orinoco Goose
  • Ashy-headed Goose
  • Egyptian Goose
  • Ruddy Shelduck
  • South African Shelduck
  • Australian Shelduck
  • Common Shelduck
  • Muscovy Duck
  • Ringed Teal
  • Wood Duck
  • Mandarin Duck
  • Maned Duck
  • Brazilian Teal
  • Baikal Teal
  • Garganey
  • Blue-billed Teal
  • Silver Teal
  • Blue-winged Teal
  • Cinnamon Teal
  • Northern Shoveler
  • Gadwall
  • Falcated Duck
  • Eurasian Wigeon
  • American Wigeon
  • Chiloe Wigeon
  • Mallard
  • White-cheeked Pintail
  • Northern Pintail
  • Green-winged Teal
  • Yellow-billed Teal
  • Chestnut Teal
  • Marbled Duck
  • Red-crested Pochard
  • Rosy-billed Pochard
  • Common Pochard
  • Ring-necked Duck
  • Ferruginous Duck
  • Tufted Duck
  • Greater Scaup
  • Common Eider
  • Velvet Scoter
  • Stejneger's Scoter
  • Common Scoter
  • Long-tailed Duck
  • Common Goldeneye
  • Smew
  • Hooded Merganser
  • Common Merganser
  • Red-breasted Merganser
  • Ruddy Duck
  • White-headed Duck

Guineafowl

  • Helmeted Guineafowl

New World Quail

  • Northern Bobwhite
  • California Quail

Pheasants, Grouse, and Allies

  • Wild Turkey
  • Hazel Grouse
  • Rock Ptarmigan
  • Western Capercaillie
  • Black Grouse
  • Gray Partridge
  • Reeves's Pheasant
  • Golden Pheasant
  • Ring-necked Pheasant
  • Green Pheasant
  • Indian Peafowl
  • Red Junglefowl
  • Common Quail
  • Japanese Quail
  • Barbary Partridge
  • Red-legged Partridge
  • Chukar
  • Rock Partridge

Pigeons and Doves

  • Rock Pigeon
  • Speckled Pigeon
  • Stock Dove
  • Common Wood-Pigeon
  • European Turtle-Dove
  • Oriental Turtle-Dove
  • Eurasian Collared-Dove
  • African Collared-Dove
  • Laughing Dove
  • Namaqua Dove

Bustards

  • Little Bustard

Cuckoos

  • Great Spotted Cuckoo
  • Common Cuckoo

Nightjars and Allies

  • Eurasian Nightjar

Swifts

  • Alpine Swift
  • Common Swift
  • Pallid Swift
  • Pacific Swift
  • Little Swift
  • White-rumped Swift

Rails, Gallinules, and Coots

  • Water Rail
  • Corn Crake
  • Spotted Crake
  • Eurasian Moorhen
  • Eurasian Coot
  • Allen's Gallinule
  • Western Swamphen
  • Little Crake
  • Baillon's Crake

Cranes

  • Gray Crowned-Crane
  • Demoiselle Crane
  • Common Crane

Thick-knees

  • Eurasian Thick-knee

Stilts and Avocets

  • Black-winged Stilt
  • Pied Avocet

Oystercatchers

  • Eurasian Oystercatcher

Plovers and Lapwings

  • Black-bellied Plover
  • European Golden-Plover
  • American Golden-Plover
  • Pacific Golden-Plover
  • Eurasian Dotterel
  • Common Ringed Plover
  • Little Ringed Plover
  • Northern Lapwing
  • Spur-winged Lapwing
  • Masked Lapwing
  • Sociable Lapwing
  • White-tailed Lapwing
  • Tibetan Sand-Plover
  • Greater Sand-Plover
  • Kentish Plover

Sandpipers and Allies

  • Eurasian Whimbrel
  • Eurasian Curlew
  • Bar-tailed Godwit
  • Black-tailed Godwit
  • Long-billed Dowitcher
  • Jack Snipe
  • Eurasian Woodcock
  • Great Snipe
  • Common Snipe
  • Red Phalarope
  • Red-necked Phalarope
  • Terek Sandpiper
  • Common Sandpiper
  • Spotted Sandpiper
  • Green Sandpiper
  • Marsh Sandpiper
  • Wood Sandpiper
  • Common Redshank
  • Lesser Yellowlegs
  • Spotted Redshank
  • Common Greenshank
  • Ruddy Turnstone
  • Red Knot
  • Ruff
  • Broad-billed Sandpiper
  • Curlew Sandpiper
  • Temminck's Stint
  • Buff-breasted Sandpiper
  • Sanderling
  • Dunlin
  • Purple Sandpiper
  • Baird's Sandpiper
  • Little Stint
  • White-rumped Sandpiper
  • Pectoral Sandpiper
  • Western Sandpiper

Pratincoles and Coursers

  • Cream-colored Courser
  • Collared Pratincole
  • Black-winged Pratincole

Skuas and Jaegers

  • Long-tailed Jaeger
  • Parasitic Jaeger
  • Pomarine Jaeger
  • Great Skua

Auks, Murres, and Puffins

  • Atlantic Puffin
  • Razorbill
  • Dovekie

Gulls, Terns, and Skimmers

  • Little Gull
  • Black-legged Kittiwake
  • Sabine's Gull
  • Slender-billed Gull
  • Black-headed Gull
  • Gray-hooded Gull
  • Laughing Gull
  • Franklin's Gull
  • Pallas's Gull
  • Audouin's Gull
  • Mediterranean Gull
  • Common Gull
  • Ring-billed Gull
  • Caspian Gull
  • European Herring Gull
  • Yellow-legged Gull
  • Great Black-backed Gull
  • Glaucous Gull
  • Lesser Black-backed Gull
  • Little Tern
  • Gull-billed Tern
  • Caspian Tern
  • Whiskered Tern
  • Black Tern
  • White-winged Tern
  • Arctic Tern
  • Common Tern
  • Sandwich Tern
  • Lesser Crested Tern

Flamingos

  • Chilean Flamingo
  • American Flamingo
  • Greater Flamingo
  • Lesser Flamingo

Grebes

  • Little Grebe
  • Horned Grebe
  • Red-necked Grebe
  • Great Crested Grebe
  • Eared Grebe

Loons

  • Red-throated Loon
  • Arctic Loon
  • Common Loon
  • Yellow-billed Loon

Northern Storm-Petrels

  • European Storm-Petrel

Shearwaters and Petrels

  • Cory's Shearwater
  • Scopoli's Shearwater
  • Great Shearwater
  • Sooty Shearwater
  • Yelkouan Shearwater
  • Balearic Shearwater

Storks

  • Black Stork
  • Abdim's Stork
  • White Stork

Boobies and Gannets

  • Northern Gannet
  • Brown Booby

Cormorants and Shags

  • Pygmy Cormorant
  • Great Cormorant
  • European Shag

Ibises and Spoonbills

  • Scarlet Ibis
  • Glossy Ibis
  • African Sacred Ibis
  • Northern Bald Ibis
  • Eurasian Spoonbill
  • African Spoonbill

Herons, Egrets, and Bitterns

  • Eurasian Bittern
  • Little Bittern
  • Black-crowned Night Heron
  • Black Heron
  • Little Egret
  • Western Reef-Heron
  • Squacco Heron
  • Western Cattle-Egret
  • Great Egret
  • Yellow-billed Egret
  • Gray Heron
  • Purple Heron

Pelicans

  • Great White Pelican
  • Pink-backed Pelican
  • Dalmatian Pelican

New World Vultures

  • Turkey Vulture

Osprey

  • Osprey

Hawks, Eagles, and Kites

  • Black-winged Kite
  • Bearded Vulture
  • Egyptian Vulture
  • European Honey-buzzard
  • Cinereous Vulture
  • Rüppell's Griffon
  • Eurasian Griffon
  • Short-toed Snake-Eagle
  • Lesser Spotted Eagle
  • Greater Spotted Eagle
  • Booted Eagle
  • Steppe Eagle
  • Imperial Eagle
  • Golden Eagle
  • Bonelli's Eagle
  • Levant Sparrowhawk
  • Eurasian Sparrowhawk
  • Eurasian Goshawk
  • Western Marsh Harrier
  • Hen Harrier
  • Pallid Harrier
  • Montagu's Harrier
  • Red Kite
  • Black Kite
  • White-tailed Eagle
  • Harris's Hawk
  • Red-tailed Hawk
  • Rough-legged Hawk
  • Common Buzzard
  • Long-legged Buzzard

Barn-Owls

  • Western Barn Owl

Owls

  • Eurasian Scops-Owl
  • Eurasian Eagle-Owl
  • Eurasian Pygmy-Owl
  • Little Owl
  • Tawny Owl
  • Ural Owl
  • Long-eared Owl
  • Short-eared Owl
  • Boreal Owl

Hoopoes

  • Common Hoopoe

Bee-eaters

  • Blue-cheeked Bee-eater
  • European Bee-eater

Kingfishers

  • Common Kingfisher
  • Pied Kingfisher

Rollers

  • European Roller

Woodpeckers

  • Eurasian Wryneck
  • Eurasian Three-toed Woodpecker
  • Middle Spotted Woodpecker
  • White-backed Woodpecker
  • Great Spotted Woodpecker
  • Lesser Spotted Woodpecker
  • Gray-headed Woodpecker
  • Eurasian Green Woodpecker
  • Black Woodpecker

Falcons and Caracaras

  • Lesser Kestrel
  • Eurasian Kestrel
  • Red-footed Falcon
  • Eleonora's Falcon
  • Sooty Falcon
  • Merlin
  • Eurasian Hobby
  • Lanner Falcon
  • Laggar Falcon
  • Saker Falcon
  • Peregrine Falcon

Cockatoos

  • Cockatiel
  • Sulphur-crested Cockatoo

Old World Parrots

  • Superb Parrot
  • Moluccan Eclectus
  • Alexandrine Parakeet
  • Rose-ringed Parakeet
  • Derbyan Parakeet
  • Red-crowned Parakeet
  • Crimson Rosella
  • Eastern Rosella
  • Budgerigar
  • Rainbow Lorikeet
  • Red-headed Lovebird
  • Rosy-faced Lovebird
  • Fischer's Lovebird
  • Yellow-collared Lovebird

New World and African Parrots

  • Gray Parrot
  • Senegal Parrot
  • Monk Parakeet
  • Red-lored Amazon
  • Turquoise-fronted Amazon
  • Nanday Parakeet
  • Blue-and-yellow Macaw
  • Blue-crowned Parakeet
  • White-eyed Parakeet

Vireos, Shrike-Babblers, and Erpornis

  • Red-eyed Vireo

Old World Orioles

  • Eurasian Golden Oriole

Shrikes

  • Red-backed Shrike
  • Red-tailed Shrike
  • Isabelline Shrike
  • Brown Shrike
  • Iberian Gray Shrike
  • Great Gray Shrike
  • Lesser Gray Shrike
  • Woodchat Shrike

Crows, Jays, and Magpies

  • White-throated Magpie-Jay
  • Eurasian Jay
  • Eurasian Magpie
  • Northern Nutcracker
  • Red-billed Chough
  • Yellow-billed Chough
  • Eurasian Jackdaw
  • Rook
  • Carrion Crow
  • Hooded Crow
  • Pied Crow
  • Brown-necked Raven
  • Common Raven

Tits, Chickadees, and Titmice

  • Coal Tit
  • Crested Tit
  • Marsh Tit
  • Willow Tit
  • Eurasian Blue Tit
  • African Blue Tit
  • Great Tit

Penduline-Tits

  • Eurasian Penduline-Tit

Larks

  • Bar-tailed Lark
  • Wood Lark
  • Eurasian Skylark
  • Crested Lark
  • Horned Lark
  • Greater Short-toed Lark
  • Calandra Lark
  • Mediterranean Short-toed Lark

Bearded Reedling

  • Bearded Reedling

Cisticolas and Allies

  • Zitting Cisticola

Reed Warblers and Allies

  • Eastern Olivaceous Warbler
  • Western Olivaceous Warbler
  • Melodious Warbler
  • Icterine Warbler
  • Aquatic Warbler
  • Moustached Warbler
  • Sedge Warbler
  • Paddyfield Warbler
  • Marsh Warbler
  • Common Reed Warbler
  • Great Reed Warbler

Grassbirds and Allies

  • Savi's Warbler
  • Common Grasshopper Warbler

Swallows

  • Bank Swallow
  • Eurasian Crag-Martin
  • Barn Swallow
  • Western House-Martin
  • European Red-rumped Swallow

Bulbuls

  • White-eared Bulbul

Leaf Warblers

  • Wood Warbler
  • Western Bonelli's Warbler
  • Eastern Bonelli's Warbler
  • Yellow-browed Warbler
  • Hume's Warbler
  • Pallas's Leaf Warbler
  • Radde's Warbler
  • Dusky Warbler
  • Willow Warbler
  • Common Chiffchaff
  • Iberian Chiffchaff
  • Greenish Warbler

Bush Warblers and Allies

  • Cetti's Warbler

Long-tailed Tits

  • Long-tailed Tit

Sylviid Warblers and Allies

  • Eurasian Blackcap
  • Garden Warbler
  • Barred Warbler
  • Lesser Whitethroat
  • Western Orphean Warbler
  • Eastern Orphean Warbler
  • African Desert Warbler
  • Rüppell's Warbler
  • Sardinian Warbler
  • Moltoni's Warbler
  • Western Subalpine Warbler
  • Eastern Subalpine Warbler
  • Greater Whitethroat
  • Spectacled Warbler
  • Marmora's Warbler
  • Dartford Warbler

Parrotbills

  • Vinous-throated Parrotbill
  • Ashy-throated Parrotbill

Laughingthrushes and Allies

  • Red-billed Leiothrix

Kinglets

  • Goldcrest
  • Common Firecrest

Wallcreeper

  • Wallcreeper

Nuthatches

  • Eurasian Nuthatch

Treecreepers

  • Eurasian Treecreeper
  • Short-toed Treecreeper

Wrens

  • Eurasian Wren

Dippers

  • White-throated Dipper

Starlings

  • European Starling
  • Spotless Starling
  • Rosy Starling
  • Common Myna
  • Bank Myna
  • Purple Starling

Thrushes and Allies

  • Mistle Thrush
  • Song Thrush
  • Redwing
  • Eurasian Blackbird
  • Eyebrowed Thrush
  • Fieldfare
  • Ring Ouzel

Old World Flycatchers

  • Spotted Flycatcher
  • Rufous-tailed Scrub-Robin
  • European Robin
  • Thrush Nightingale
  • Common Nightingale
  • Bluethroat
  • Red-flanked Bluetail
  • Red-breasted Flycatcher
  • Semicollared Flycatcher
  • European Pied Flycatcher
  • Atlas Flycatcher
  • Collared Flycatcher
  • Moussier's Redstart
  • Common Redstart
  • Black Redstart
  • Rufous-tailed Rock-Thrush
  • Blue Rock-Thrush
  • Whinchat
  • European Stonechat
  • Siberian Stonechat
  • Amur Stonechat
  • Northern Wheatear
  • Atlas Wheatear
  • Isabelline Wheatear
  • Desert Wheatear
  • Western Black-eared Wheatear
  • Eastern Black-eared Wheatear
  • Black Wheatear
  • White-crowned Wheatear

Waxwings

  • Bohemian Waxwing

Weavers and Allies

  • Village Weaver
  • Golden-backed Weaver
  • Red Fody
  • Northern Red Bishop
  • Yellow-crowned Bishop
  • Golden-backed Bishop

Waxbills and Allies

  • Zebra Finch
  • Indian Silverbill
  • Common Waxbill
  • Red Avadavat
  • Red-cheeked Cordonbleu

Accentors

  • Alpine Accentor
  • Black-throated Accentor
  • Dunnock

Old World Sparrows

  • House Sparrow
  • Italian Sparrow
  • Spanish Sparrow
  • Eurasian Tree Sparrow
  • Sudan Golden Sparrow
  • Rock Sparrow
  • White-winged Snowfinch

Wagtails and Pipits

  • Gray Wagtail
  • Western Yellow Wagtail
  • Eastern Yellow Wagtail
  • Citrine Wagtail
  • White Wagtail
  • Richard's Pipit
  • Blyth's Pipit
  • Tawny Pipit
  • Meadow Pipit
  • Tree Pipit
  • Olive-backed Pipit
  • Red-throated Pipit
  • Water Pipit
  • Rock Pipit
  • American Pipit

Finches, Euphonias, and Allies

  • Common Chaffinch
  • African Chaffinch
  • Brambling
  • Hawfinch
  • Common Rosefinch
  • Eurasian Bullfinch
  • Trumpeter Finch
  • European Greenfinch
  • Twite
  • Eurasian Linnet
  • Redpoll
  • Red Crossbill
  • European Goldfinch
  • Citril Finch
  • Corsican Finch
  • European Serin
  • Island Canary
  • Eurasian Siskin

Longspurs and Snow Buntings

  • Lapland Longspur
  • Snow Bunting

Old World Buntings

  • Black-headed Bunting
  • Corn Bunting
  • Rock Bunting
  • Cirl Bunting
  • Yellowhammer
  • Pine Bunting
  • Ortolan Bunting
  • Pallas's Bunting
  • Reed Bunting
  • Yellow-breasted Bunting
  • Little Bunting
  • Rustic Bunting
  • Black-faced Bunting

Most common birds in Italy

Ranked by how recently and how widely each was reported to eBird in the 30 days to 2026-10-13, and whether it is one of Italy’s regular birds. The list follows the seasons: migrants rise in spring and autumn.

  1. MallardAnas platyrhynchos
  2. European StarlingSturnus vulgaris
  3. Common Wood-PigeonColumba palumbus
  4. Alpine SwiftTachymarptis melba
  5. Hooded CrowCorvus cornix
  6. Great CormorantPhalacrocorax carbo
  7. Eurasian MoorhenGallinula chloropus
  8. Eurasian CootFulica atra
  9. Rock PigeonColumba livia
  10. European RobinErithacus rubecula
  11. Eurasian BlackbirdTurdus merula
  12. Little GrebeTachybaptus ruficollis
  13. Black RedstartPhoenicurus ochruros
  14. DunlinCalidris alpina
  15. Common ChaffinchFringilla coelebs
  16. Eurasian MagpiePica pica
  17. Western Marsh HarrierCircus aeruginosus
  18. Common ChiffchaffPhylloscopus collybita
  19. Coal TitPeriparus ater
  20. Yellow-legged GullLarus michahellis

Largest bird families in Italy

Among its regular birds.

  • Ducks, Geese, and Waterfowl39
  • Sandpipers and Allies24
  • Hawks, Eagles, and Kites18
  • Gulls, Terns, and Skimmers18
  • Old World Flycatchers15
  • Finches, Euphonias, and Allies14
  • Crows, Jays, and Magpies10
  • Sylviid Warblers and Allies10

Reported in the last 30 days

325 species reported to eBird in Italy in the 30 days to 2026-10-13. The 40 most recently reported:

Spotless Starling, Alpine Swift, Great Gray Shrike, Eurasian Blackbird, Hooded Crow, Mallard, Eurasian Moorhen, Ruddy Shelduck, European Starling, European Robin, Common Wood-Pigeon, Black Redstart, Eurasian Magpie, Common Chiffchaff, Little Grebe, Long-tailed Tit, Eurasian Goshawk, Eurasian Blackcap, Great Spotted Woodpecker, Great Tit, Great Cormorant, Western Marsh Harrier, Gray Heron, Eurasian Blue Tit, Water Rail, Eurasian Jay, European Goldfinch, Eurasian Coot, Coal Tit, Eurasian Green Woodpecker, Common Chaffinch, Gray Wagtail, Pygmy Cormorant, Yellow-legged Gull, Rock Pigeon, Eurasian Collared-Dove, Eurasian Jackdaw, Rose-ringed Parakeet, Spotted Redshank, Dunlin, …