Syria bird checklist

339 bird species in 64 families have been recorded in Syria, according to eBird; about 297 of them are seen regularly, and the rest are rarities, vagrants and escaped or introduced birds. Download the full list as a PDF, or tick birds off on your phone, with counts and notes, even without signal.

Species data: eBird.org, updated · How these lists are made

The most common birds in Syria right now

  1. 1Common Snipe
  2. 2European Bee-eater
  3. 3Long-legged Buzzard
  4. 4Black Stork
  5. 5Common Crane
  6. 6Hooded Crow
  7. 7Common Sandpiper
  8. 8Common Swift
  9. 9Crested Lark
  10. 10Western Yellow Wagtail
The top 20, and how they are ranked

Syria bird checklist

339 species · loading the checklist tools…

Ducks, Geese, and Waterfowl

  • Graylag Goose
  • Greater White-fronted Goose
  • Ruddy Shelduck
  • Common Shelduck
  • Garganey
  • Northern Shoveler
  • Gadwall
  • Eurasian Wigeon
  • Mallard
  • Northern Pintail
  • Green-winged Teal
  • Marbled Duck
  • Red-crested Pochard
  • Common Pochard
  • Ferruginous Duck
  • Tufted Duck
  • White-headed Duck

Pheasants, Grouse, and Allies

  • Black Francolin
  • See-see Partridge
  • Common Quail
  • Chukar

Pigeons and Doves

  • Rock Pigeon
  • Stock Dove
  • Common Wood-Pigeon
  • European Turtle-Dove
  • Eurasian Collared-Dove
  • Laughing Dove
  • Namaqua Dove

Sandgrouse

  • Pin-tailed Sandgrouse
  • Black-bellied Sandgrouse

Bustards

  • Asian Houbara

Cuckoos

  • Great Spotted Cuckoo
  • Common Cuckoo

Nightjars and Allies

  • Eurasian Nightjar

Swifts

  • Alpine Swift
  • Common Swift
  • Pallid Swift
  • Little Swift

Rails, Gallinules, and Coots

  • Water Rail
  • Corn Crake
  • Spotted Crake
  • Eurasian Moorhen
  • Eurasian Coot
  • Gray-headed Swamphen
  • Little Crake

Cranes

  • Demoiselle Crane
  • Common Crane

Thick-knees

  • Eurasian Thick-knee

Stilts and Avocets

  • Black-winged Stilt
  • Pied Avocet

Plovers and Lapwings

  • Eurasian Dotterel
  • Common Ringed Plover
  • Little Ringed Plover
  • Northern Lapwing
  • Spur-winged Lapwing
  • Red-wattled Lapwing
  • Sociable Lapwing
  • White-tailed Lapwing
  • Greater Sand-Plover
  • Kentish Plover

Painted-Snipes

  • Greater Painted-Snipe

Sandpipers and Allies

  • Eurasian Whimbrel
  • Eurasian Curlew
  • Bar-tailed Godwit
  • Black-tailed Godwit
  • Jack Snipe
  • Eurasian Woodcock
  • Great Snipe
  • Common Snipe
  • Red-necked Phalarope
  • Terek Sandpiper
  • Common Sandpiper
  • Green Sandpiper
  • Marsh Sandpiper
  • Wood Sandpiper
  • Common Redshank
  • Spotted Redshank
  • Common Greenshank
  • Ruff
  • Broad-billed Sandpiper
  • Curlew Sandpiper
  • Temminck's Stint
  • Dunlin
  • Little Stint

Pratincoles and Coursers

  • Cream-colored Courser
  • Collared Pratincole
  • Black-winged Pratincole

Skuas and Jaegers

  • Parasitic Jaeger

Gulls, Terns, and Skimmers

  • Little Gull
  • Black-legged Kittiwake
  • Slender-billed Gull
  • Black-headed Gull
  • Pallas's Gull
  • Audouin's Gull
  • Mediterranean Gull
  • Common Gull
  • Caspian Gull
  • Yellow-legged Gull
  • Armenian Gull
  • Lesser Black-backed Gull
  • Little Tern
  • Gull-billed Tern
  • Caspian Tern
  • Whiskered Tern
  • Black Tern
  • White-winged Tern
  • Common Tern
  • Sandwich Tern

Flamingos

  • Greater Flamingo

Grebes

  • Little Grebe
  • Great Crested Grebe
  • Eared Grebe

Shearwaters and Petrels

  • Scopoli's Shearwater

Storks

  • Black Stork
  • White Stork

Cormorants and Shags

  • Pygmy Cormorant
  • Great Cormorant

Ibises and Spoonbills

  • Glossy Ibis
  • Northern Bald Ibis
  • Eurasian Spoonbill

Herons, Egrets, and Bitterns

  • Eurasian Bittern
  • Little Bittern
  • Black-crowned Night Heron
  • Little Egret
  • Little Heron
  • Squacco Heron
  • Western Cattle-Egret
  • Great Egret
  • Gray Heron
  • Purple Heron

Pelicans

  • Great White Pelican

Osprey

  • Osprey

Hawks, Eagles, and Kites

  • Bearded Vulture
  • Egyptian Vulture
  • European Honey-buzzard
  • Eurasian Griffon
  • Short-toed Snake-Eagle
  • Lesser Spotted Eagle
  • Greater Spotted Eagle
  • Booted Eagle
  • Steppe Eagle
  • Imperial Eagle
  • Golden Eagle
  • Bonelli's Eagle
  • Levant Sparrowhawk
  • Eurasian Sparrowhawk
  • Eurasian Goshawk
  • Western Marsh Harrier
  • Hen Harrier
  • Pallid Harrier
  • Montagu's Harrier
  • Black Kite
  • Common Buzzard
  • Long-legged Buzzard

Barn-Owls

  • Western Barn Owl

Owls

  • Eurasian Scops-Owl
  • Pharaoh Eagle-Owl
  • Eurasian Eagle-Owl
  • Little Owl
  • Long-eared Owl
  • Short-eared Owl

Hoopoes

  • Common Hoopoe

Bee-eaters

  • Blue-cheeked Bee-eater
  • European Bee-eater

Kingfishers

  • Common Kingfisher
  • White-throated Kingfisher
  • Pied Kingfisher

Rollers

  • European Roller

Woodpeckers

  • Eurasian Wryneck
  • Middle Spotted Woodpecker
  • Syrian Woodpecker

Falcons and Caracaras

  • Lesser Kestrel
  • Eurasian Kestrel
  • Red-footed Falcon
  • Eleonora's Falcon
  • Merlin
  • Eurasian Hobby
  • Saker Falcon
  • Peregrine Falcon

Old World Parrots

  • Rose-ringed Parakeet
  • Rosy-faced Lovebird

Old World Orioles

  • Eurasian Golden Oriole

Shrikes

  • Red-backed Shrike
  • Red-tailed Shrike
  • Isabelline Shrike
  • Great Gray Shrike
  • Lesser Gray Shrike
  • Masked Shrike
  • Woodchat Shrike

Crows, Jays, and Magpies

  • Eurasian Jay
  • Eurasian Magpie
  • Red-billed Chough
  • Eurasian Jackdaw
  • Rook
  • Hooded Crow
  • Brown-necked Raven
  • Fan-tailed Raven
  • Common Raven

Tits, Chickadees, and Titmice

  • Coal Tit
  • Sombre Tit
  • Eurasian Blue Tit
  • Great Tit

Penduline-Tits

  • Eurasian Penduline-Tit

Larks

  • Greater Hoopoe-Lark
  • Thick-billed Lark
  • Bar-tailed Lark
  • Desert Lark
  • Wood Lark
  • Eurasian Skylark
  • Crested Lark
  • Horned Lark
  • Temminck's Lark
  • Greater Short-toed Lark
  • Bimaculated Lark
  • Calandra Lark
  • Arabian Lark
  • Mediterranean Short-toed Lark
  • Turkestan Short-toed Lark

Bearded Reedling

  • Bearded Reedling

Cisticolas and Allies

  • Graceful Prinia
  • Delicate Prinia
  • Zitting Cisticola

Reed Warblers and Allies

  • Eastern Olivaceous Warbler
  • Upcher's Warbler
  • Olive-tree Warbler
  • Icterine Warbler
  • Moustached Warbler
  • Sedge Warbler
  • Paddyfield Warbler
  • Marsh Warbler
  • Common Reed Warbler
  • Basra Reed Warbler
  • Great Reed Warbler
  • Clamorous Reed Warbler

Grassbirds and Allies

  • River Warbler
  • Savi's Warbler

Swallows

  • Bank Swallow
  • Eurasian Crag-Martin
  • Pale Crag-Martin
  • Barn Swallow
  • Western House-Martin
  • European Red-rumped Swallow

Bulbuls

  • White-eared Bulbul
  • White-spectacled Bulbul

Leaf Warblers

  • Wood Warbler
  • Eastern Bonelli's Warbler
  • Willow Warbler
  • Common Chiffchaff
  • Greenish Warbler

Bush Warblers and Allies

  • Scrub Warbler
  • Cetti's Warbler

Long-tailed Tits

  • Long-tailed Tit

Sylviid Warblers and Allies

  • Eurasian Blackcap
  • Garden Warbler
  • Barred Warbler
  • Lesser Whitethroat
  • Eastern Orphean Warbler
  • Asian Desert Warbler
  • Menetries's Warbler
  • Rüppell's Warbler
  • Sardinian Warbler
  • Greater Whitethroat
  • Spectacled Warbler

Laughingthrushes and Allies

  • Iraq Babbler

Nuthatches

  • Western Rock Nuthatch

Wrens

  • Eurasian Wren

Starlings

  • European Starling
  • Common Myna

Thrushes and Allies

  • Mistle Thrush
  • Song Thrush
  • Eurasian Blackbird
  • Fieldfare

Old World Flycatchers

  • Spotted Flycatcher
  • Rufous-tailed Scrub-Robin
  • European Robin
  • White-throated Robin
  • Thrush Nightingale
  • Common Nightingale
  • Bluethroat
  • Red-breasted Flycatcher
  • Semicollared Flycatcher
  • European Pied Flycatcher
  • Collared Flycatcher
  • Common Redstart
  • Black Redstart
  • Rufous-tailed Rock-Thrush
  • Blue Rock-Thrush
  • Whinchat
  • European Stonechat
  • Siberian Stonechat
  • Northern Wheatear
  • Isabelline Wheatear
  • Desert Wheatear
  • Cyprus Wheatear
  • Eastern Black-eared Wheatear
  • Pied Wheatear
  • Blackstart
  • White-crowned Wheatear
  • Finsch's Wheatear
  • Mourning Wheatear

Sunbirds and Spiderhunters

  • Palestine Sunbird

Old World Sparrows

  • House Sparrow
  • Spanish Sparrow
  • Dead Sea Sparrow
  • Eurasian Tree Sparrow
  • Yellow-throated Sparrow
  • Rock Sparrow
  • Pale Rockfinch

Wagtails and Pipits

  • Gray Wagtail
  • Western Yellow Wagtail
  • Citrine Wagtail
  • White Wagtail
  • Richard's Pipit
  • Long-billed Pipit
  • Tawny Pipit
  • Meadow Pipit
  • Tree Pipit
  • Red-throated Pipit
  • Water Pipit

Finches, Euphonias, and Allies

  • Common Chaffinch
  • Brambling
  • Common Rosefinch
  • Trumpeter Finch
  • Desert Finch
  • European Greenfinch
  • Eurasian Linnet
  • European Goldfinch
  • European Serin
  • Syrian Serin
  • Eurasian Siskin

Old World Buntings

  • Black-headed Bunting
  • Corn Bunting
  • Rock Bunting
  • Yellowhammer
  • Pine Bunting
  • Cinereous Bunting
  • Ortolan Bunting
  • Cretzschmar's Bunting
  • Reed Bunting

Most common birds in Syria

Ranked by how recently and how widely each was reported to eBird in the 30 days to 2026-10-13, and whether it is one of Syria’s regular birds. The list follows the seasons: migrants rise in spring and autumn.

  1. Common SnipeGallinago gallinago
  2. European Bee-eaterMerops apiaster
  3. Long-legged BuzzardButeo rufinus
  4. Black StorkCiconia nigra
  5. Common CraneGrus grus
  6. Hooded CrowCorvus cornix
  7. Common SandpiperActitis hypoleucos
  8. Common SwiftApus apus
  9. Crested LarkGalerida cristata
  10. Western Yellow WagtailMotacilla flava
  11. GarganeySpatula querquedula
  12. Eurasian KestrelFalco tinnunculus
  13. European Honey-buzzardPernis apivorus
  14. Gray HeronArdea cinerea
  15. House SparrowPasser domesticus
  16. Common HoopoeUpupa epops
  17. Laughing DoveSpilopelia senegalensis
  18. Isabelline WheatearOenanthe isabellina
  19. Lesser Spotted EagleClanga pomarina
  20. Graceful PriniaPrinia gracilis

Largest bird families in Syria

Among its regular birds.

  • Old World Flycatchers23
  • Hawks, Eagles, and Kites22
  • Sandpipers and Allies19
  • Gulls, Terns, and Skimmers17
  • Ducks, Geese, and Waterfowl16
  • Larks14
  • Finches, Euphonias, and Allies10
  • Crows, Jays, and Magpies9

Reported in the last 30 days

32 species reported to eBird in Syria in the 30 days to 2026-10-13, most recent first:

Long-legged Buzzard, Common Snipe, European Bee-eater, Black Stork, Hooded Crow, Common Crane, Common Sandpiper, Common Swift, Crested Lark, Western Yellow Wagtail, European Honey-buzzard, Eurasian Kestrel, Garganey, Gray Heron, Graceful Prinia, Common Hoopoe, House Sparrow, Isabelline Wheatear, Laughing Dove, Lesser Spotted Eagle, Little Ringed Plover, Red-backed Shrike, Short-toed Snake-Eagle, Western Marsh Harrier, Whinchat, Barn Swallow, White-spectacled Bulbul, Eastern Black-eared Wheatear, Black Kite, Booted Eagle, Common Buzzard, Western House-Martin.