Illinois bird checklist

513 bird species in 70 families have been recorded in Illinois, according to eBird; about 355 of them are seen regularly, and the rest are rarities, vagrants and escaped or introduced birds. Download the full list as a PDF, or tick birds off on your phone, with counts and notes, even without signal.

The most common birds in Illinois right now

  1. 1House Sparrow
  2. 2American Robin
  3. 3Rock Pigeon
  4. 4Canada Goose
  5. 5American Crow
  6. 6Yellow-rumped Warbler
  7. 7Cedar Waxwing
  8. 8Mourning Dove
  9. 9Double-crested Cormorant
  10. 10Ring-billed Gull
The top 20, and how they are ranked

Illinois bird checklist

513 species · loading the checklist tools…

Ducks, Geese, and Waterfowl

  • Black-bellied Whistling-Duck
  • Fulvous Whistling-Duck
  • Bar-headed Goose
  • Snow Goose
  • Ross's Goose
  • Graylag Goose
  • Swan Goose
  • Greater White-fronted Goose
  • Brant
  • Barnacle Goose
  • Cackling Goose
  • Canada Goose
  • Mute Swan
  • Black Swan
  • Trumpeter Swan
  • Tundra Swan
  • Whooper Swan
  • Egyptian Goose
  • Ruddy Shelduck
  • Muscovy Duck
  • Wood Duck
  • Mandarin Duck
  • Garganey
  • Blue-winged Teal
  • Cinnamon Teal
  • Northern Shoveler
  • Gadwall
  • Eurasian Wigeon
  • American Wigeon
  • Mallard
  • American Black Duck
  • Mottled Duck
  • Northern Pintail
  • Green-winged Teal
  • Canvasback
  • Redhead
  • Ring-necked Duck
  • Tufted Duck
  • Greater Scaup
  • Lesser Scaup
  • King Eider
  • Common Eider
  • Harlequin Duck
  • Surf Scoter
  • White-winged Scoter
  • Black Scoter
  • Long-tailed Duck
  • Bufflehead
  • Common Goldeneye
  • Barrow's Goldeneye
  • Hooded Merganser
  • Common Merganser
  • Red-breasted Merganser
  • Ruddy Duck

Guineafowl

  • Helmeted Guineafowl

New World Quail

  • Northern Bobwhite
  • Gambel's Quail

Pheasants, Grouse, and Allies

  • Wild Turkey
  • Ruffed Grouse
  • Greater Prairie-Chicken
  • Gray Partridge
  • Golden Pheasant
  • Ring-necked Pheasant
  • Indian Peafowl
  • Red Junglefowl
  • Common Quail
  • Chukar

Pigeons and Doves

  • Rock Pigeon
  • Band-tailed Pigeon
  • Passenger Pigeon
  • Eurasian Collared-Dove
  • African Collared-Dove
  • Spotted Dove
  • Diamond Dove
  • Inca Dove
  • Common Ground Dove
  • White-winged Dove
  • Mourning Dove

Cuckoos

  • Groove-billed Ani
  • Yellow-billed Cuckoo
  • Black-billed Cuckoo

Nightjars and Allies

  • Common Nighthawk
  • Chuck-will's-widow
  • Eastern Whip-poor-will

Swifts

  • Chimney Swift

Hummingbirds

  • Mexican Violetear
  • Ruby-throated Hummingbird
  • Anna's Hummingbird
  • Rufous Hummingbird
  • Allen's Hummingbird
  • Broad-tailed Hummingbird
  • Broad-billed Hummingbird

Rails, Gallinules, and Coots

  • King Rail
  • Clapper Rail
  • Virginia Rail
  • Sora
  • Common Gallinule
  • American Coot
  • Purple Gallinule
  • Yellow Rail
  • Black Rail

Limpkin

  • Limpkin

Cranes

  • Sandhill Crane
  • Whooping Crane

Stilts and Avocets

  • Black-necked Stilt
  • American Avocet

Plovers and Lapwings

  • Black-bellied Plover
  • American Golden-Plover
  • Killdeer
  • Common Ringed Plover
  • Semipalmated Plover
  • Piping Plover
  • Wilson's Plover
  • Mountain Plover
  • Snowy Plover

Sandpipers and Allies

  • Upland Sandpiper
  • Hudsonian Whimbrel
  • Long-billed Curlew
  • Hudsonian Godwit
  • Marbled Godwit
  • Short-billed Dowitcher
  • Long-billed Dowitcher
  • American Woodcock
  • Wilson's Snipe
  • Wilson's Phalarope
  • Red Phalarope
  • Red-necked Phalarope
  • Spotted Sandpiper
  • Solitary Sandpiper
  • Wandering Tattler
  • Lesser Yellowlegs
  • Willet
  • Greater Yellowlegs
  • Ruddy Turnstone
  • Red Knot
  • Ruff
  • Sharp-tailed Sandpiper
  • Curlew Sandpiper
  • Stilt Sandpiper
  • Buff-breasted Sandpiper
  • Sanderling
  • Dunlin
  • Purple Sandpiper
  • Baird's Sandpiper
  • Little Stint
  • White-rumped Sandpiper
  • Least Sandpiper
  • Pectoral Sandpiper
  • Western Sandpiper
  • Semipalmated Sandpiper

Skuas and Jaegers

  • Long-tailed Jaeger
  • Parasitic Jaeger
  • Pomarine Jaeger

Auks, Murres, and Puffins

  • Dovekie
  • Ancient Murrelet

Gulls, Terns, and Skimmers

  • Little Gull
  • Ross's Gull
  • Black-legged Kittiwake
  • Ivory Gull
  • Sabine's Gull
  • Bonaparte's Gull
  • Black-headed Gull
  • Laughing Gull
  • Franklin's Gull
  • Black-tailed Gull
  • Common Gull
  • Short-billed Gull
  • Ring-billed Gull
  • American Herring Gull
  • Great Black-backed Gull
  • Glaucous Gull
  • Lesser Black-backed Gull
  • California Gull
  • Glaucous-winged Gull
  • Slaty-backed Gull
  • Iceland Gull
  • Black Skimmer
  • Sooty Tern
  • Least Tern
  • Large-billed Tern
  • Gull-billed Tern
  • Caspian Tern
  • Black Tern
  • Forster's Tern
  • Arctic Tern
  • Common Tern
  • Roseate Tern
  • Sandwich Tern
  • Royal Tern

Grebes

  • Pied-billed Grebe
  • Horned Grebe
  • Red-necked Grebe
  • Eared Grebe
  • Western Grebe

Loons

  • Red-throated Loon
  • Pacific Loon
  • Common Loon
  • Yellow-billed Loon

Shearwaters and Petrels

  • Short-tailed Shearwater

Storks

  • Marabou Stork
  • Wood Stork

Frigatebirds

  • Magnificent Frigatebird

Boobies and Gannets

  • Northern Gannet

Anhingas

  • Anhinga

Cormorants and Shags

  • Double-crested Cormorant
  • Neotropic Cormorant

Ibises and Spoonbills

  • White Ibis
  • Glossy Ibis
  • White-faced Ibis
  • Roseate Spoonbill

Herons, Egrets, and Bitterns

  • American Bittern
  • Least Bittern
  • Yellow-crowned Night Heron
  • Black-crowned Night Heron
  • Little Blue Heron
  • Tricolored Heron
  • Reddish Egret
  • Snowy Egret
  • Green Heron
  • Western Cattle-Egret
  • Great Egret
  • Great Blue Heron

Pelicans

  • American White Pelican
  • Brown Pelican

New World Vultures

  • Black Vulture
  • Turkey Vulture

Osprey

  • Osprey

Hawks, Eagles, and Kites

  • White-tailed Kite
  • Swallow-tailed Kite
  • Golden Eagle
  • Sharp-shinned Hawk
  • Cooper's Hawk
  • American Goshawk
  • Northern Harrier
  • Bald Eagle
  • Mississippi Kite
  • Broad-winged Hawk
  • Red-shouldered Hawk
  • Swainson's Hawk
  • Red-tailed Hawk
  • Rough-legged Hawk
  • Ferruginous Hawk

Barn-Owls

  • American Barn Owl

Owls

  • Eastern Screech-Owl
  • Snowy Owl
  • Great Horned Owl
  • Burrowing Owl
  • Barred Owl
  • Long-eared Owl
  • Short-eared Owl
  • Boreal Owl
  • Northern Saw-whet Owl

Kingfishers

  • Belted Kingfisher

Woodpeckers

  • Williamson's Sapsucker
  • Yellow-bellied Sapsucker
  • Lewis's Woodpecker
  • Red-headed Woodpecker
  • Red-bellied Woodpecker
  • Black-backed Woodpecker
  • Downy Woodpecker
  • Red-cockaded Woodpecker
  • Hairy Woodpecker
  • Pileated Woodpecker
  • Northern Flicker

Falcons and Caracaras

  • Crested Caracara
  • American Kestrel
  • Merlin
  • Gyrfalcon
  • Peregrine Falcon
  • Prairie Falcon

Cockatoos

  • Cockatiel

Old World Parrots

  • Rose-ringed Parakeet
  • Budgerigar
  • Rosy-faced Lovebird
  • Fischer's Lovebird
  • Yellow-collared Lovebird

New World and African Parrots

  • Monk Parakeet
  • White-winged Parakeet
  • Red-crowned Amazon
  • Yellow-headed Amazon
  • Yellow-lored Amazon
  • Orange-fronted Parakeet
  • Dusky-headed Parakeet
  • Nanday Parakeet
  • Sun Parakeet
  • Chestnut-fronted Macaw
  • Blue-crowned Parakeet
  • Crimson-fronted Parakeet
  • Mitred Parakeet
  • Hispaniolan Parakeet

Tyrant Flycatchers

  • Small-billed Elaenia
  • Olive-sided Flycatcher
  • Eastern Wood-Pewee
  • Yellow-bellied Flycatcher
  • Acadian Flycatcher
  • Alder Flycatcher
  • Willow Flycatcher
  • Least Flycatcher
  • Eastern Phoebe
  • Say's Phoebe
  • Vermilion Flycatcher
  • Ash-throated Flycatcher
  • Great Crested Flycatcher
  • Great Kiskadee
  • Tropical Kingbird
  • Cassin's Kingbird
  • Western Kingbird
  • Eastern Kingbird
  • Gray Kingbird
  • Scissor-tailed Flycatcher
  • Fork-tailed Flycatcher

Vireos, Shrike-Babblers, and Erpornis

  • White-eyed Vireo
  • Bell's Vireo
  • Yellow-throated Vireo
  • Cassin's Vireo
  • Blue-headed Vireo
  • Plumbeous Vireo
  • Philadelphia Vireo
  • Eastern Warbling Vireo
  • Red-eyed Vireo

Shrikes

  • Loggerhead Shrike
  • Northern Shrike

Crows, Jays, and Magpies

  • Blue Jay
  • Woodhouse's Scrub-Jay
  • Eurasian Jay
  • Black-billed Magpie
  • Clark's Nutcracker
  • American Crow
  • Fish Crow
  • Hooded Crow
  • Common Raven

Tits, Chickadees, and Titmice

  • Carolina Chickadee
  • Black-capped Chickadee
  • Eurasian Blue Tit
  • Tufted Titmouse
  • Great Tit

Larks

  • Horned Lark

Swallows

  • Bank Swallow
  • Tree Swallow
  • Violet-green Swallow
  • Purple Martin
  • Northern Rough-winged Swallow
  • Barn Swallow
  • Cliff Swallow
  • Cave Swallow

Bulbuls

  • Red-whiskered Bulbul

Kinglets

  • Ruby-crowned Kinglet
  • Golden-crowned Kinglet

Nuthatches

  • White-breasted Nuthatch
  • Brown-headed Nuthatch
  • Red-breasted Nuthatch

Treecreepers

  • Brown Creeper

Gnatcatchers

  • Blue-gray Gnatcatcher

Wrens

  • Rock Wren
  • Northern House Wren
  • Winter Wren
  • Sedge Wren
  • Marsh Wren
  • Carolina Wren
  • Bewick's Wren

Starlings

  • European Starling
  • Common Myna

Mockingbirds and Thrashers

  • Gray Catbird
  • Curve-billed Thrasher
  • Brown Thrasher
  • Sage Thrasher
  • Northern Mockingbird

Thrushes and Allies

  • Eastern Bluebird
  • Mountain Bluebird
  • Townsend's Solitaire
  • Varied Thrush
  • Veery
  • Gray-cheeked Thrush
  • Swainson's Thrush
  • Hermit Thrush
  • Wood Thrush
  • American Robin

Old World Flycatchers

  • Northern Wheatear

Waxwings

  • Bohemian Waxwing
  • Cedar Waxwing

Weavers and Allies

  • Northern Red Bishop
  • Southern Red Bishop

Waxbills and Allies

  • Red-browed Firetail
  • Zebra Finch
  • Java Sparrow
  • Scaly-breasted Munia
  • Tricolored Munia
  • Orange-cheeked Waxbill
  • Black-rumped Waxbill

Whydahs and Indigobirds

  • Pin-tailed Whydah

Old World Sparrows

  • House Sparrow
  • Eurasian Tree Sparrow

Wagtails and Pipits

  • American Pipit
  • Sprague's Pipit

Finches, Euphonias, and Allies

  • Evening Grosbeak
  • Pine Grosbeak
  • Gray-crowned Rosy-Finch
  • House Finch
  • Purple Finch
  • European Greenfinch
  • Yellow-fronted Canary
  • Redpoll
  • Red Crossbill
  • White-winged Crossbill
  • European Goldfinch
  • Gray-crowned Goldfinch
  • Island Canary
  • Pine Siskin
  • Lesser Goldfinch
  • American Goldfinch

Longspurs and Snow Buntings

  • Lapland Longspur
  • Chestnut-collared Longspur
  • Smith's Longspur
  • Snow Bunting

New World Sparrows

  • Cassin's Sparrow
  • Bachman's Sparrow
  • Grasshopper Sparrow
  • Chipping Sparrow
  • Clay-colored Sparrow
  • Field Sparrow
  • Brewer's Sparrow
  • Black-throated Sparrow
  • Lark Sparrow
  • Lark Bunting
  • American Tree Sparrow
  • Fox Sparrow
  • Dark-eyed Junco
  • White-crowned Sparrow
  • Golden-crowned Sparrow
  • Harris's Sparrow
  • White-throated Sparrow
  • Vesper Sparrow
  • LeConte's Sparrow
  • Nelson's Sparrow
  • Savannah Sparrow
  • Henslow's Sparrow
  • Song Sparrow
  • Lincoln's Sparrow
  • Swamp Sparrow
  • Green-tailed Towhee
  • Spotted Towhee
  • Eastern Towhee

Yellow-breasted Chat

  • Yellow-breasted Chat

Troupials and Allies

  • Yellow-headed Blackbird
  • Bobolink
  • Western Meadowlark
  • Eastern Meadowlark
  • Orchard Oriole
  • Venezuelan Troupial
  • Bullock's Oriole
  • Baltimore Oriole
  • Red-winged Blackbird
  • Brown-headed Cowbird
  • Rusty Blackbird
  • Brewer's Blackbird
  • Common Grackle
  • Great-tailed Grackle

New World Warblers

  • Ovenbird
  • Worm-eating Warbler
  • Louisiana Waterthrush
  • Northern Waterthrush
  • Golden-winged Warbler
  • Blue-winged Warbler
  • Black-and-white Warbler
  • Prothonotary Warbler
  • Swainson's Warbler
  • Tennessee Warbler
  • Orange-crowned Warbler
  • Nashville Warbler
  • Virginia's Warbler
  • Connecticut Warbler
  • MacGillivray's Warbler
  • Mourning Warbler
  • Kentucky Warbler
  • Common Yellowthroat
  • Hooded Warbler
  • American Redstart
  • Kirtland's Warbler
  • Cape May Warbler
  • Cerulean Warbler
  • Northern Parula
  • Magnolia Warbler
  • Bay-breasted Warbler
  • Blackburnian Warbler
  • Northern Yellow Warbler
  • Chestnut-sided Warbler
  • Blackpoll Warbler
  • Black-throated Blue Warbler
  • Palm Warbler
  • Pine Warbler
  • Yellow-rumped Warbler
  • Yellow-throated Warbler
  • Prairie Warbler
  • Grace's Warbler
  • Black-throated Gray Warbler
  • Townsend's Warbler
  • Hermit Warbler
  • Black-throated Green Warbler
  • Canada Warbler
  • Wilson's Warbler
  • Painted Redstart

Cardinals and Allies

  • Hepatic Tanager
  • Summer Tanager
  • Scarlet Tanager
  • Western Tanager
  • Northern Cardinal
  • Rose-breasted Grosbeak
  • Black-headed Grosbeak
  • Blue Grosbeak
  • Lazuli Bunting
  • Indigo Bunting
  • Painted Bunting
  • Dickcissel

Most common birds in Illinois

Ranked by how recently and how widely each was reported to eBird in the 30 days to 2026-10-13, and whether it is one of Illinois’s regular birds. The list follows the seasons: migrants rise in spring and autumn.

  1. House SparrowPasser domesticus
  2. American RobinTurdus migratorius
  3. Rock PigeonColumba livia
  4. Canada GooseBranta canadensis
  5. American CrowCorvus brachyrhynchos
  6. Yellow-rumped WarblerSetophaga coronata
  7. Cedar WaxwingBombycilla cedrorum
  8. Mourning DoveZenaida macroura
  9. Double-crested CormorantNannopterum auritum
  10. Ring-billed GullLarus delawarensis
  11. European StarlingSturnus vulgaris
  12. Turkey VultureCathartes aura
  13. Great EgretArdea alba
  14. Red-winged BlackbirdAgelaius phoeniceus
  15. American KestrelFalco sparverius
  16. Great Blue HeronArdea herodias
  17. Ruby-crowned KingletCorthylio calendula
  18. Northern FlickerColaptes auratus
  19. Common GrackleQuiscalus quiscula
  20. American CootFulica americana

Largest bird families in Illinois

Among its regular birds.

  • Ducks, Geese, and Waterfowl43
  • New World Warblers37
  • Sandpipers and Allies30
  • Gulls, Terns, and Skimmers26
  • New World Sparrows20
  • Tyrant Flycatchers12
  • Herons, Egrets, and Bitterns11
  • Troupials and Allies11

Reported in the last 30 days

280 species reported to eBird in Illinois in the 30 days to 2026-10-13. The 40 most recently reported:

Northern Mockingbird, Cedar Waxwing, Carolina Wren, American Crow, White-breasted Nuthatch, American Robin, Hairy Woodpecker, House Sparrow, Ruby-crowned Kinglet, Common Grackle, Tufted Titmouse, Eurasian Tree Sparrow, Black-capped Chickadee, Downy Woodpecker, Red-bellied Woodpecker, House Finch, White-throated Sparrow, Northern Cardinal, Blue Jay, Northern Flicker, Barred Owl, Canada Goose, Indigo Bunting, American Kestrel, Eastern Towhee, Brown Thrasher, Red-breasted Nuthatch, Gray Catbird, Yellow-bellied Sapsucker, Rock Pigeon, Dark-eyed Junco, Turkey Vulture, Red-winged Blackbird, Northern House Wren, Red-tailed Hawk, Mourning Dove, Bald Eagle, Great Blue Heron, White-crowned Sparrow, American Goldfinch, …

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