Yemen bird checklist

363 bird species in 73 families have been recorded in Yemen, according to eBird; about 294 of them are seen regularly, and the rest are rarities, vagrants and escaped or introduced birds. Download the full list as a PDF, or tick birds off on your phone, with counts and notes, even without signal.

Species data: eBird.org, updated · How these lists are made

The most common birds in Yemen right now

  1. 1Bridled Tern
  2. 2Jouanin's Petrel
  3. 3Masked Booby
  4. 4Persian Shearwater
  5. 5Black-bellied Plover
  6. 6Barn Swallow
  7. 7Rock Pigeon
  8. 8Northern Shoveler
  9. 9Common Tern
  10. 10Western Cattle-Egret
The top 20, and how they are ranked

Yemen bird checklist

363 species · loading the checklist tools…

Ducks, Geese, and Waterfowl

  • White-faced Whistling-Duck
  • Greater White-fronted Goose
  • Ruddy Shelduck
  • Common Shelduck
  • Cotton Pygmy-Goose
  • Garganey
  • Northern Shoveler
  • Gadwall
  • Eurasian Wigeon
  • Mallard
  • Northern Pintail
  • Green-winged Teal
  • Canvasback
  • Common Pochard
  • Ferruginous Duck
  • Tufted Duck

Guineafowl

  • Helmeted Guineafowl

Pheasants, Grouse, and Allies

  • Sand Partridge
  • Common Quail
  • Harlequin Quail
  • Arabian Partridge
  • Philby's Partridge

Pigeons and Doves

  • Rock Pigeon
  • Rameron Pigeon
  • European Turtle-Dove
  • Dusky Turtle-Dove
  • African Collared-Dove
  • Red-eyed Dove
  • Laughing Dove
  • Namaqua Dove
  • Bruce's Green-Pigeon

Sandgrouse

  • Chestnut-bellied Sandgrouse
  • Crowned Sandgrouse
  • Lichtenstein's Sandgrouse

Bustards

  • Arabian Bustard

Cuckoos

  • White-browed Coucal
  • Pied Cuckoo
  • Dideric Cuckoo
  • Klaas's Cuckoo
  • Common Cuckoo

Nightjars and Allies

  • Eurasian Nightjar
  • Egyptian Nightjar
  • Nubian Nightjar
  • Plain Nightjar

Swifts

  • Himalayan Swiftlet
  • Alpine Swift
  • Common Swift
  • Pallid Swift
  • Forbes-Watson's Swift
  • Little Swift
  • African Palm Swift

Rails, Gallinules, and Coots

  • Water Rail
  • Corn Crake
  • Spotted Crake
  • Eurasian Moorhen
  • Eurasian Coot
  • Red-knobbed Coot
  • White-breasted Waterhen
  • Little Crake

Cranes

  • Demoiselle Crane
  • Common Crane

Thick-knees

  • Spotted Thick-knee
  • Eurasian Thick-knee

Stilts and Avocets

  • Black-winged Stilt
  • Pied Avocet

Oystercatchers

  • Eurasian Oystercatcher

Plovers and Lapwings

  • Black-bellied Plover
  • Pacific Golden-Plover
  • Common Ringed Plover
  • Little Ringed Plover
  • Spur-winged Lapwing
  • Sociable Lapwing
  • White-tailed Lapwing
  • Tibetan Sand-Plover
  • Greater Sand-Plover
  • Kentish Plover

Jacanas

  • Pheasant-tailed Jacana

Sandpipers and Allies

  • Eurasian Whimbrel
  • Eurasian Curlew
  • Bar-tailed Godwit
  • Black-tailed Godwit
  • Pin-tailed Snipe
  • Common Snipe
  • Red Phalarope
  • Red-necked Phalarope
  • Terek Sandpiper
  • Common Sandpiper
  • Green Sandpiper
  • Marsh Sandpiper
  • Wood Sandpiper
  • Common Redshank
  • Spotted Redshank
  • Common Greenshank
  • Ruddy Turnstone
  • Red Knot
  • Ruff
  • Broad-billed Sandpiper
  • Curlew Sandpiper
  • Temminck's Stint
  • Sanderling
  • Dunlin
  • Little Stint

Crab-Plover

  • Crab-Plover

Pratincoles and Coursers

  • Cream-colored Courser
  • Collared Pratincole
  • Black-winged Pratincole

Skuas and Jaegers

  • Parasitic Jaeger
  • Pomarine Jaeger

Gulls, Terns, and Skimmers

  • Slender-billed Gull
  • Black-headed Gull
  • Pallas's Gull
  • Sooty Gull
  • White-eyed Gull
  • Caspian Gull
  • Armenian Gull
  • Lesser Black-backed Gull
  • Brown Noddy
  • Lesser Noddy
  • Sooty Tern
  • Bridled Tern
  • Little Tern
  • Saunders's Tern
  • Gull-billed Tern
  • Caspian Tern
  • Whiskered Tern
  • White-winged Tern
  • Common Tern
  • White-cheeked Tern
  • Sandwich Tern
  • Lesser Crested Tern
  • Great Crested Tern

Flamingos

  • Greater Flamingo
  • Lesser Flamingo

Grebes

  • Little Grebe
  • Eared Grebe

Tropicbirds

  • Red-billed Tropicbird

Southern Storm-Petrels

  • Wilson's Storm-Petrel
  • White-faced Storm-Petrel
  • Black-bellied Storm-Petrel

Northern Storm-Petrels

  • Swinhoe's Storm-Petrel

Shearwaters and Petrels

  • Jouanin's Petrel
  • Flesh-footed Shearwater
  • Wedge-tailed Shearwater
  • Persian Shearwater

Storks

  • Black Stork
  • Abdim's Stork
  • White Stork

Frigatebirds

  • Christmas Island Frigatebird

Boobies and Gannets

  • Brown Booby
  • Masked Booby

Cormorants and Shags

  • Great Cormorant
  • Socotra Cormorant

Ibises and Spoonbills

  • Glossy Ibis
  • African Sacred Ibis
  • Northern Bald Ibis
  • Eurasian Spoonbill

Herons, Egrets, and Bitterns

  • Eurasian Bittern
  • Little Bittern
  • Yellow Bittern
  • Black-crowned Night Heron
  • Little Egret
  • Western Reef-Heron
  • Little Heron
  • Squacco Heron
  • Indian Pond-Heron
  • Western Cattle-Egret
  • Great Egret
  • Yellow-billed Egret
  • Gray Heron
  • Purple Heron
  • Black-headed Heron
  • Goliath Heron

Hamerkop

  • Hamerkop

Pelicans

  • Great White Pelican
  • Pink-backed Pelican

Osprey

  • Osprey

Hawks, Eagles, and Kites

  • Black-winged Kite
  • Bearded Vulture
  • Egyptian Vulture
  • European Honey-buzzard
  • Oriental Honey-buzzard
  • Cinereous Vulture
  • Eurasian Griffon
  • Bateleur
  • Short-toed Snake-Eagle
  • Lesser Spotted Eagle
  • Greater Spotted Eagle
  • Booted Eagle
  • Steppe Eagle
  • Imperial Eagle
  • Tawny Eagle
  • Golden Eagle
  • Verreaux's Eagle
  • Bonelli's Eagle
  • Gabar Goshawk
  • Dark Chanting-Goshawk
  • Shikra
  • Levant Sparrowhawk
  • Eurasian Sparrowhawk
  • Western Marsh Harrier
  • Hen Harrier
  • Pallid Harrier
  • Montagu's Harrier
  • Black Kite
  • Common Buzzard
  • Socotra Buzzard
  • Long-legged Buzzard

Barn-Owls

  • Western Barn Owl

Owls

  • Arabian Scops-Owl
  • Socotra Scops-Owl
  • Arabian Eagle-Owl
  • Little Owl
  • Desert Owl
  • Short-eared Owl

Hoopoes

  • Common Hoopoe

Hornbills

  • African Gray Hornbill

Bee-eaters

  • White-throated Bee-eater
  • Arabian Green Bee-eater
  • Blue-cheeked Bee-eater
  • European Bee-eater

Kingfishers

  • Malachite Kingfisher
  • Gray-headed Kingfisher

Rollers

  • European Roller
  • Abyssinian Roller

Woodpeckers

  • Eurasian Wryneck
  • Arabian Woodpecker

Falcons and Caracaras

  • Lesser Kestrel
  • Eurasian Kestrel
  • Eleonora's Falcon
  • Sooty Falcon
  • Eurasian Hobby
  • Lanner Falcon
  • Saker Falcon
  • Peregrine Falcon

Old World Parrots

  • Rose-ringed Parakeet

Old World Orioles

  • Eurasian Golden Oriole

Bushshrikes and Allies

  • Black-crowned Tchagra

Monarch Flycatchers

  • African Paradise-Flycatcher

Shrikes

  • Red-backed Shrike
  • Red-tailed Shrike
  • Isabelline Shrike
  • Great Gray Shrike
  • Lesser Gray Shrike
  • Somali Fiscal
  • Masked Shrike
  • Woodchat Shrike

Crows, Jays, and Magpies

  • House Crow
  • Brown-necked Raven
  • Fan-tailed Raven

Larks

  • Greater Hoopoe-Lark
  • Bar-tailed Lark
  • Desert Lark
  • Black-crowned Sparrow-Lark
  • Singing Bushlark
  • Crested Lark
  • Rufous-capped Lark
  • Greater Short-toed Lark
  • Bimaculated Lark
  • Arabian Lark

Cisticolas and Allies

  • Graceful Prinia
  • Socotra Warbler
  • Zitting Cisticola
  • Socotra Cisticola

Reed Warblers and Allies

  • Eastern Olivaceous Warbler
  • Upcher's Warbler
  • Icterine Warbler
  • Sedge Warbler
  • Marsh Warbler
  • Common Reed Warbler
  • Great Reed Warbler
  • Clamorous Reed Warbler

Swallows

  • Plain Martin
  • Bank Swallow
  • Eurasian Crag-Martin
  • Pale Crag-Martin
  • Barn Swallow
  • Western House-Martin
  • European Red-rumped Swallow

Bulbuls

  • White-spectacled Bulbul

Leaf Warblers

  • Wood Warbler
  • Willow Warbler
  • Common Chiffchaff
  • Brown Woodland-Warbler

Bush Warblers and Allies

  • Scrub Warbler

Sylviid Warblers and Allies

  • Eurasian Blackcap
  • Garden Warbler
  • Barred Warbler
  • Lesser Whitethroat
  • Yemen Warbler
  • Arabian Warbler
  • Eastern Orphean Warbler
  • Asian Desert Warbler
  • Menetries's Warbler
  • Greater Whitethroat

White-eyes, Yuhinas, and Allies

  • Abyssinian White-eye
  • Socotra White-eye

Laughingthrushes and Allies

  • Arabian Babbler

Starlings

  • Violet-backed Starling
  • Tristram's Starling
  • Somali Starling
  • Socotra Starling

Thrushes and Allies

  • Song Thrush
  • Yemen Thrush

Old World Flycatchers

  • Spotted Flycatcher
  • Gambaga Flycatcher
  • Black Scrub-Robin
  • Rufous-tailed Scrub-Robin
  • White-throated Robin
  • Thrush Nightingale
  • Common Nightingale
  • Bluethroat
  • Common Redstart
  • Black Redstart
  • Little Rock-Thrush
  • Rufous-tailed Rock-Thrush
  • Blue Rock-Thrush
  • Whinchat
  • European Stonechat
  • Siberian Stonechat
  • African Stonechat
  • Northern Wheatear
  • Buff-breasted Wheatear
  • Isabelline Wheatear
  • Desert Wheatear
  • Eastern Black-eared Wheatear
  • Pied Wheatear
  • Blackstart
  • Arabian Wheatear
  • Mourning Wheatear

Sunbirds and Spiderhunters

  • Nile Valley Sunbird
  • Socotra Sunbird
  • Palestine Sunbird
  • Arabian Sunbird

Weavers and Allies

  • Rüppell's Weaver

Waxbills and Allies

  • African Silverbill
  • Arabian Waxbill
  • Zebra Waxbill

Accentors

  • Radde's Accentor

Old World Sparrows

  • House Sparrow
  • Abd al Kuri Sparrow
  • Socotra Sparrow
  • Arabian Golden Sparrow
  • Sahel Bush Sparrow

Wagtails and Pipits

  • Gray Wagtail
  • Western Yellow Wagtail
  • Citrine Wagtail
  • White Wagtail
  • Richard's Pipit
  • African Pipit
  • Long-billed Pipit
  • Tawny Pipit
  • Tree Pipit
  • Red-throated Pipit

Finches, Euphonias, and Allies

  • Arabian Grosbeak
  • Socotra Grosbeak
  • Arabian Serin
  • Yemen Serin
  • Yemen Linnet

Old World Buntings

  • Cinereous Bunting
  • Ortolan Bunting
  • Socotra Bunting
  • Cinnamon-breasted Bunting
  • Striolated Bunting

Most common birds in Yemen

Ranked by how recently and how widely each was reported to eBird in the 30 days to 2026-10-13, and whether it is one of Yemen’s regular birds. The list follows the seasons: migrants rise in spring and autumn.

  1. Bridled TernOnychoprion anaethetus
  2. Jouanin's PetrelBulweria fallax
  3. Masked BoobySula dactylatra
  4. Persian ShearwaterPuffinus persicus
  5. Black-bellied PloverPluvialis squatarola
  6. Barn SwallowHirundo rustica
  7. Rock PigeonColumba livia
  8. Northern ShovelerSpatula clypeata
  9. Common TernSterna hirundo
  10. Western Cattle-EgretArdea ibis
  11. Lesser Black-backed GullLarus fuscus
  12. Ruddy TurnstoneArenaria interpres
  13. DunlinCalidris alpina
  14. SanderlingCalidris alba
  15. Glossy IbisPlegadis falcinellus
  16. Bank SwallowRiparia riparia
  17. Curlew SandpiperCalidris ferruginea
  18. Little GrebeTachybaptus ruficollis
  19. House SparrowPasser domesticus
  20. Black-winged StiltHimantopus himantopus

Largest bird families in Yemen

Among its regular birds.

  • Hawks, Eagles, and Kites24
  • Gulls, Terns, and Skimmers22
  • Sandpipers and Allies22
  • Old World Flycatchers21
  • Ducks, Geese, and Waterfowl13
  • Herons, Egrets, and Bitterns12
  • Plovers and Lapwings10
  • Pigeons and Doves9

Reported in the last 30 days

5 species reported to eBird in Yemen in the 30 days to 2026-10-13, most recent first:

Bridled Tern, Jouanin's Petrel, Masked Booby, Persian Shearwater, Sooty Tern.