Gibraltar bird checklist

220 bird species in 61 families have been recorded in Gibraltar, according to eBird; about 206 of them are seen regularly, and the rest are rarities, vagrants and escaped or introduced birds. Download the full list as a PDF, or tick birds off on your phone, with counts and notes, even without signal.

Species data: eBird.org, updated · How these lists are made

The most common birds in Gibraltar right now

  1. 1Black-headed Gull
  2. 2Yellow-legged Gull
  3. 3Audouin's Gull
  4. 4Northern Gannet
  5. 5Black Redstart
  6. 6Eurasian Kestrel
  7. 7European Stonechat
  8. 8Eurasian Blackcap
  9. 9Barn Swallow
  10. 10Eurasian Sparrowhawk
The top 20, and how they are ranked

Gibraltar bird checklist

220 species · loading the checklist tools…

Ducks, Geese, and Waterfowl

  • Common Shelduck
  • Garganey
  • Mallard

Pheasants, Grouse, and Allies

  • Red Junglefowl
  • Common Quail
  • Barbary Partridge

Pigeons and Doves

  • Rock Pigeon
  • Common Wood-Pigeon
  • European Turtle-Dove
  • Eurasian Collared-Dove
  • Croaking Ground Dove

Cuckoos

  • Great Spotted Cuckoo
  • Common Cuckoo

Nightjars and Allies

  • Red-necked Nightjar
  • Eurasian Nightjar

Swifts

  • Alpine Swift
  • Common Swift
  • Pallid Swift
  • Little Swift

Cranes

  • Common Crane

Thick-knees

  • Eurasian Thick-knee

Stilts and Avocets

  • Black-winged Stilt
  • Pied Avocet

Oystercatchers

  • Eurasian Oystercatcher

Plovers and Lapwings

  • Common Ringed Plover
  • Northern Lapwing

Sandpipers and Allies

  • Eurasian Whimbrel
  • Eurasian Curlew
  • Common Sandpiper
  • Ruddy Turnstone
  • Sanderling
  • Dunlin

Skuas and Jaegers

  • Parasitic Jaeger
  • Pomarine Jaeger
  • Great Skua

Auks, Murres, and Puffins

  • Atlantic Puffin
  • Razorbill

Gulls, Terns, and Skimmers

  • Little Gull
  • Black-legged Kittiwake
  • Sabine's Gull
  • Slender-billed Gull
  • Black-headed Gull
  • Audouin's Gull
  • Mediterranean Gull
  • Common Gull
  • Caspian Gull
  • Yellow-legged Gull
  • Great Black-backed Gull
  • Lesser Black-backed Gull
  • Little Tern
  • Gull-billed Tern
  • Caspian Tern
  • Black Tern
  • Arctic Tern
  • Common Tern
  • Sandwich Tern
  • Lesser Crested Tern

Flamingos

  • Greater Flamingo

Loons

  • Common Loon

Northern Storm-Petrels

  • European Storm-Petrel

Shearwaters and Petrels

  • Cory's Shearwater
  • Scopoli's Shearwater
  • Great Shearwater
  • Manx Shearwater
  • Yelkouan Shearwater
  • Balearic Shearwater

Storks

  • Black Stork
  • White Stork

Boobies and Gannets

  • Northern Gannet

Cormorants and Shags

  • Great Cormorant
  • European Shag

Ibises and Spoonbills

  • Glossy Ibis
  • Eurasian Spoonbill

Herons, Egrets, and Bitterns

  • Black-crowned Night Heron
  • Little Egret
  • Squacco Heron
  • Western Cattle-Egret
  • Gray Heron

Osprey

  • Osprey

Hawks, Eagles, and Kites

  • Black-winged Kite
  • Egyptian Vulture
  • European Honey-buzzard
  • Cinereous Vulture
  • Rüppell's Griffon
  • Eurasian Griffon
  • Short-toed Snake-Eagle
  • Lesser Spotted Eagle
  • Booted Eagle
  • Bonelli's Eagle
  • Eurasian Sparrowhawk
  • Eurasian Goshawk
  • Western Marsh Harrier
  • Hen Harrier
  • Montagu's Harrier
  • Red Kite
  • Black Kite
  • Common Buzzard
  • Long-legged Buzzard

Owls

  • Eurasian Scops-Owl
  • Eurasian Eagle-Owl
  • Little Owl
  • Tawny Owl
  • Long-eared Owl

Hoopoes

  • Common Hoopoe

Bee-eaters

  • European Bee-eater

Kingfishers

  • Common Kingfisher

Rollers

  • European Roller

Woodpeckers

  • Eurasian Wryneck

Falcons and Caracaras

  • Lesser Kestrel
  • Eurasian Kestrel
  • Eleonora's Falcon
  • Merlin
  • Eurasian Hobby
  • Lanner Falcon
  • Peregrine Falcon

Old World Parrots

  • Rose-ringed Parakeet

New World and African Parrots

  • Monk Parakeet

Old World Orioles

  • Eurasian Golden Oriole

Shrikes

  • Woodchat Shrike

Crows, Jays, and Magpies

  • Iberian Magpie
  • Eurasian Magpie
  • Eurasian Jackdaw
  • Carrion Crow
  • Hooded Crow
  • Common Raven

Tits, Chickadees, and Titmice

  • Coal Tit
  • Crested Tit
  • Eurasian Blue Tit
  • Great Tit

Larks

  • Eurasian Skylark
  • Thekla's Lark
  • Crested Lark
  • Greater Short-toed Lark

Cisticolas and Allies

  • Zitting Cisticola

Reed Warblers and Allies

  • Western Olivaceous Warbler
  • Melodious Warbler
  • Sedge Warbler
  • Common Reed Warbler

Grassbirds and Allies

  • Common Grasshopper Warbler

Swallows

  • Bank Swallow
  • Eurasian Crag-Martin
  • Barn Swallow
  • Western House-Martin
  • European Red-rumped Swallow

Leaf Warblers

  • Wood Warbler
  • Western Bonelli's Warbler
  • Yellow-browed Warbler
  • Willow Warbler
  • Common Chiffchaff
  • Iberian Chiffchaff

Bush Warblers and Allies

  • Cetti's Warbler

Long-tailed Tits

  • Long-tailed Tit

Sylviid Warblers and Allies

  • Eurasian Blackcap
  • Garden Warbler
  • Lesser Whitethroat
  • Western Orphean Warbler
  • Sardinian Warbler
  • Western Subalpine Warbler
  • Eastern Subalpine Warbler
  • Greater Whitethroat
  • Spectacled Warbler
  • Dartford Warbler

Kinglets

  • Goldcrest
  • Common Firecrest

Treecreepers

  • Short-toed Treecreeper

Wrens

  • Eurasian Wren

Starlings

  • European Starling
  • Spotless Starling
  • Common Myna

Thrushes and Allies

  • Mistle Thrush
  • Song Thrush
  • Redwing
  • Eurasian Blackbird
  • Ring Ouzel

Old World Flycatchers

  • Spotted Flycatcher
  • European Robin
  • Common Nightingale
  • Bluethroat
  • Red-breasted Flycatcher
  • European Pied Flycatcher
  • Common Redstart
  • Black Redstart
  • Rufous-tailed Rock-Thrush
  • Blue Rock-Thrush
  • Whinchat
  • European Stonechat
  • Northern Wheatear
  • Western Black-eared Wheatear

Accentors

  • Alpine Accentor
  • Dunnock

Old World Sparrows

  • House Sparrow
  • Eurasian Tree Sparrow
  • Sudan Golden Sparrow

Wagtails and Pipits

  • Gray Wagtail
  • Western Yellow Wagtail
  • White Wagtail
  • Tawny Pipit
  • Meadow Pipit
  • Tree Pipit

Finches, Euphonias, and Allies

  • Common Chaffinch
  • African Chaffinch
  • Brambling
  • Hawfinch
  • Eurasian Bullfinch
  • Trumpeter Finch
  • European Greenfinch
  • Eurasian Linnet
  • Red Crossbill
  • European Goldfinch
  • European Serin
  • Eurasian Siskin

Old World Buntings

  • Corn Bunting
  • Rock Bunting
  • Cirl Bunting
  • Ortolan Bunting
  • House Bunting
  • Little Bunting

Troupials and Allies

  • Bobolink
  • Common Grackle

New World Warblers

  • Yellow-rumped Warbler

Most common birds in Gibraltar

Ranked by how recently and how widely each was reported to eBird in the 30 days to 2026-10-13, and whether it is one of Gibraltar’s regular birds. The list follows the seasons: migrants rise in spring and autumn.

  1. Black-headed GullChroicocephalus ridibundus
  2. Yellow-legged GullLarus michahellis
  3. Audouin's GullIchthyaetus audouinii
  4. Northern GannetMorus bassanus
  5. Black RedstartPhoenicurus ochruros
  6. Eurasian KestrelFalco tinnunculus
  7. European StonechatSaxicola rubicola
  8. Eurasian BlackcapSylvia atricapilla
  9. Barn SwallowHirundo rustica
  10. Eurasian SparrowhawkAccipiter nisus
  11. Sardinian WarblerCurruca melanocephala
  12. Eurasian JackdawColoeus monedula
  13. Gray WagtailMotacilla cinerea
  14. Rock PigeonColumba livia
  15. Western House-MartinDelichon urbicum
  16. Meadow PipitAnthus pratensis
  17. Blue Rock-ThrushMonticola solitarius
  18. Gray HeronArdea cinerea
  19. Eurasian Collared-DoveStreptopelia decaocto
  20. White WagtailMotacilla alba

Largest bird families in Gibraltar

Among its regular birds.

  • Gulls, Terns, and Skimmers20
  • Hawks, Eagles, and Kites19
  • Old World Flycatchers14
  • Finches, Euphonias, and Allies12
  • Sylviid Warblers and Allies10
  • Falcons and Caracaras7
  • Crows, Jays, and Magpies6
  • Wagtails and Pipits6

Reported in the last 30 days

86 species reported to eBird in Gibraltar in the 30 days to 2026-10-13. The 40 most recently reported:

Audouin's Gull, Black-headed Gull, Northern Gannet, Yellow-legged Gull, Eurasian Jackdaw, Black Redstart, Barbary Partridge, Eurasian Kestrel, Blue Rock-Thrush, Gray Wagtail, European Stonechat, Peregrine Falcon, Sardinian Warbler, Eurasian Blackcap, Eurasian Sparrowhawk, Meadow Pipit, Gray Heron, Barn Swallow, White Wagtail, Western House-Martin, Spotless Starling, Rock Pigeon, Eurasian Collared-Dove, Eurasian Crag-Martin, House Sparrow, European Turtle-Dove, Booted Eagle, European Pied Flycatcher, European Starling, Song Thrush, Eurasian Blue Tit, Eurasian Wren, Eurasian Blackbird, European Greenfinch, Common Chiffchaff, European Robin, Cory's Shearwater, European Shag, European Goldfinch, Eurasian Linnet, …