Franklin's Gull
Leucophaeus pipixcan

Photo: David Garrigues · iNaturalist · CC-BY-NC 4.0 (licence)
Call and song
Recording 1 · call, collective calls
Recording 2
Recording 3
About the Franklin's Gull
Medium-sized gull with medium-gray upperparts. Breeding plumage shows black head with thick white eye arcs, large white spots on black wingtips, and deep red bill and legs. White underparts are often tinged with pink. Nonbreeding plumage has partial black hood and dark bill and legs. Juveniles have browner upperparts. Breeds around lakes and marshes in the prairies of north-central North America. Migrates through the center of the continent to and from wintering grounds in South America, where it is primarily found on the coast and offshore. Gathers in huge flocks in migration and winter. Most similar to Laughing Gull, which is slightly larger and lankier with a longer bill. Franklin’s shows thicker eye arcs and larger white spots on wingtips.
Species account: eBird.org, fetched 2025-12-26 · How these pages are made
Where it has been recorded
Recorded in 80 of the 253 countries we have eBird lists for. Each opens that country's checklist.
- Antarctica
- Argentina
- Aruba
- Australia
- Bahamas
- Barbados
- Belgium
- Belize
- Bermuda
- Bolivia
- Brazil
- Canada
- Cayman Islands
- Chile
- China
- Colombia
- Costa Rica
- Croatia
- Cuba
- Cyprus
- Dominican Republic
- Ecuador
- Egypt
- El Salvador
- Ethiopia
- Falkland Islands (Malvinas)
- Faroe Islands
- Finland
- France
- French Polynesia
- Germany
- Greenland
- Grenada
- Guadeloupe
- Guatemala
- Guyana
- High Seas
- Honduras
- Hong Kong
- Hungary
- Iceland
- India
- Ireland
- Israel
- Italy
- Japan
- Kuwait
- Mauritania
- Mexico
- Morocco
- Mozambique
- Namibia
- Netherlands
- New Zealand
- Nicaragua
- Norway
- Panama
- Paraguay
- Peru
- Portugal
- Puerto Rico
- Saint Helena, Ascension, and Tristan da Cunha
- Saint Pierre and Miquelon
- São Tomé and Príncipe
- Senegal
- Seychelles
- Sint Maarten
- South Africa
- Spain
- Sweden
- Switzerland
- Taiwan
- Trinidad and Tobago
- Tunisia
- United Arab Emirates
- United Kingdom
- United States
- United States Minor Outlying Islands
- Uruguay
- Venezuela
More gulls, terns, and skimmers
Laughing GullLeucophaeus atricilla
Mediterranean GullIchthyaetus melanocephalus
Common GullLarus canus
Black-headed GullChroicocephalus ridibundus
Ring-billed GullLarus delawarensis
Silver GullChroicocephalus novaehollandiae
Bonaparte's GullChroicocephalus philadelphia
Black-legged KittiwakeRissa tridactyla